| West Bloomfield Township, Michigan | |
| Official Name: | Charter Township of West Bloomfield |
| Settlement Type: | Charter township |
| Pushpin Map: | Michigan |
| Pushpin Label Position: | left |
| Pushpin Label: | West Bloomfield Township |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within the state of Michigan |
| Mapsize: | 250 |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Name1: | Michigan |
| Subdivision Name2: | Oakland |
| Government Type: | Supervisor-Board of trustees |
| Leader Title: | Supervisor |
| Leader Name: | Steven Kaplan |
| Leader Title1: | Clerk |
| Leader Name1: | Debbie Binder |
| Established Title: | Established |
| Established Date: | 1833 |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Total Km2: | 80.9 |
| Area Land Km2: | 70.8 |
| Area Water Km2: | 10.1 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 31.2 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 27.3 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 3.9 |
| Area Water Percent: | 12.49 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 65888 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 2369.5 |
| Population Metro: | 4296250 (Metro Detroit) |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Coordinates: | 42.5711°N -83.3747°W |
| Elevation M: | 300 |
| Elevation Ft: | 984 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code(s) |
| Postal Code: | 48302, 48320, 48322–48325, 48328 |
| Area Code: | 248 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | [1] |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 1627244 |
| Leader Name2: | Teri Weingarden |
| Leader Title2: | Treasurer |
| Leader Name3: | Jim Manna, Diane Rosenfeld Swimmer, Jonathan Warshay, Howard Rosenberg |
| Leader Title3: | Trustees |
West Bloomfield Township is a charter township in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. A northwestern suburb of Detroit, West Bloomfield is located roughly 27miles from downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the township had a population of 65,888.[2]
West Bloomfield is sometimes referred to by its residents as the "lake township of Oakland County",[4] due to it being heavily dotted with small and medium-sized lakes. Cass Lake, the largest lake in the county, is in part of West Bloomfield, and Pine Lake, which has a private country club on its shore, is only a few miles away from Cass and lies completely within West Bloomfield. In addition, directly west of Pine Lake is Orchard Lake, which also has a private country club on its shore. Orchard Lake is surrounded by the city of Orchard Lake Village. Several smaller lakes are scattered around these larger ones.
Orchard Lake Road runs north–south through the middle of the township and is the main artery of West Bloomfield's economy along with West Maple Road (15 Mile Rd.), flanked on each side by long strip malls and shopping complexes. There are many high-end boutique stores and expensive restaurants to visit. Most of the township's population growth has occurred since the 1960s, as many residents moved there from the inner ring Detroit suburbs. West Bloomfield is located in south-central Oakland County about 10miles to the northwest from the Detroit city limits and has borders with Bloomfield Township to its east, Farmington Hills to its south, Commerce Township to its west, and four communities to its north: Waterford Township, Orchard Lake Village, Keego Harbor, and Sylvan Lake. The communities of West Bloomfield, Orchard Lake Village, Keego Harbor, and Sylvan Lake make up what is known as Greater West Bloomfield.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of, of which is land and, or 12.49%, is water.
West Bloomfield Township is serviced by seven school districts, more than any other municipality in Oakland County. The school districts that serve the township are the West Bloomfield School District, Waterford School District, Farmington Public Schools, Birmingham City School District, Pontiac School District, Walled Lake School District, and the Bloomfield Hills School District.[5]
West Bloomfield High School and the Frankel Jewish Academy of Metropolitan Detroit are in West Bloomfield proper, and St. Mary's Preparatory is in Orchard Lake Village.
Catholic schools are under the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit. St. William Catholic Church, which includes portions of West Bloomfield in its service area, operates St. William Catholic School, a K–8 school in Walled Lake.[6]
The West Bloomfield Township Public Library serves West Bloomfield. In 1999 this library and the Awaji City Library in Awaji, Hyogo, Japan were paired as sister institutions.[7]
West Bloomfield is home to the largest Jewish population in Michigan. Catholic Churches are under the Archdiocese of Detroit. Prince of Peace Church is in West Bloomfield.[8] St. William Church in Walled Lake includes portions of West Bloomfield in its service area.[6]
As of the census of 2010, there were 64,690 people, 24,411 households, and 18,040 families living in the township. The population density was 2374.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 24,410 housing units at an average density of 893.6/mi2. The racial makeup of the township was 77.6% White, 11.4% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 8.4% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.4% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.60% of the population.[9]
As of the census of 2000, there were 64,860 people, 23,414 households, and 18,192 families living in the township. The population density was 2374.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 24,410 housing units at an average density of 893.6/mi2. The racial makeup of the township was 84.25% White, 5.18% Black or African American, 0.12% Native American, 7.81% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.38% from other races, and 2.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.40% of the population.
There were 23,414 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were non-families. 19.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.17.
In the township, 26.4% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.2% was between 18 and 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 27.9% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.9 males.
According to a 2007 estimate, the median income for a household in the township was $98,832, and the median income for a family was $113,191.[10] Males had a median income of $74,557 versus $45,339 for females. The per capita income for the township was $44,885. About 1.6% of families and 2.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.0% of those under age 18 and 2.6% of those age 65 and over.
See also: History of the Jews in Metro Detroit and History of the Middle Eastern people in Metro Detroit. West Bloomfield has a large Jewish population.[11] It is home to the Jewish Community Center of Metropolitan Detroit and the Frankel Jewish Academy, a Jewish community high school.
West Bloomfield also has a large Chaldo-Assyrian population. In 2004 the Chaldean Cultural Center, the largest of its kind in the United States, was established in the township.[12]
As of April 2013, West Bloomfield had the third largest Japanese national population in the state of Michigan, at 1,047.[13]