Wessenden Reservoir Explained

Wessenden Reservoir
Length:0.5km (00.3miles)
Alt:An upland lake surrounded by high moorland
Location:West Yorkshire
Coords:53.574°N -1.913°W
Type:reservoir
Inflow:Wessenden Brook
Outflow:Wessenden Brook
Basin Countries:United Kingdom
Width:250m (820feet)
Pushpin Map:West Yorkshire
Pushpin Map Alt:Relief map of West Yorkshire
Volume:486430m2
Elevation:299m (981feet)
Other Name:Wessenden Old Reservoir
Date-Built:1836

Wessenden Reservoir is the second in a series of four reservoirs in the Wessenden Valley above the village of Marsden in West Yorkshire, at the northern end of the Peak District National Park.[1]

Following the Wessenden Act of Parliament of 1836, the Wessenden Commissioners were established to build Wessenden Reservoir, to supply water to power the mills further down the valley and to protect people and property from floods. The reservoir was created by the construction of an earth embankment across Wessenden Brook. The reservoir ran dry during droughts in 1852, 1864 and 1865. The Huddersfield Waterworks Act of 1890 led to Huddersfield Corporation purchasing the reservoir from the Wessenden Commissioners in order to supply drinking water to the town.[2] [3]

Wessenden Reservoir has a storage capacity of 107000000impgal. The reservoir is currently owned and operated by Yorkshire Water.

The Wessenden Valley Woodland Project was initiated in 2017 to develop natural habitats with increased biodiversity.[4]

The Pennine Way long-distance footpath runs along the northern side of the reservoir and its dam. The Peak District Boundary Walk long-distance trail also passes the northern end of the dam.[5]

See also

References

  1. Ordnance Survey. OL1 Dark Peak area. West sheet. 1:25000. Explorer.
  2. Web site: Woodhead. T.W.. 1939. History of the Huddersfield Water Supplies (1939) - Chapter V - Huddersfield Exposed: Exploring the History of the Huddersfield Area. 2020-10-21. Huddersfield Exposed. en-GB.
  3. Web site: Wessenden Reservoir - Huddersfield Exposed: Exploring the History of the Huddersfield Area. 2020-10-21. Huddersfield Exposed. en-GB.
  4. Web site: Atkinson. Christopher. December 2017. Wessenden Valley Woodland Project: An Archaeological Desk Based Assessment. 26 October 2020.
  5. Book: McCloy, Andrew. Peak District Boundary Walk: 190 Miles Around the Edge of the National Park. Friends of the Peak District. 2017. 978-1909461536.

  1. Ordnance Survey. OL1 Dark Peak area. West sheet. 1:25000. Explorer.
  2. Web site: Woodhead. T.W.. 1939. History of the Huddersfield Water Supplies (1939) - Chapter V - Huddersfield Exposed: Exploring the History of the Huddersfield Area. 2020-10-21. Huddersfield Exposed. en-GB.
  3. Web site: Wessenden Reservoir - Huddersfield Exposed: Exploring the History of the Huddersfield Area. 2020-10-21. Huddersfield Exposed. en-GB.
  4. Web site: Atkinson. Christopher. December 2017. Wessenden Valley Woodland Project: An Archaeological Desk Based Assessment. 26 October 2020.
  5. Book: McCloy, Andrew. Peak District Boundary Walk: 190 Miles Around the Edge of the National Park. Friends of the Peak District. 2017. 978-1909461536.