Wells Peak Explained

Wells Peak
Elevation Ft:11109
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:449
Prominence Ref:[2]
Isolation Mi:1.25
Isolation Ref:[3]
Parent Peak:Ehrnbeck Peak (11,240 ft)
Etymology:Lt. Rush Spencer Wells
Map:California#USA
Map Size:240
Label Position:bottom
Location:Yosemite National Park
Tuolumne County, California, U.S.
Range:Sierra Nevada
Coordinates:38.1225°N -119.5286°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS Piute Mountain
Rock:Granodiorite
Type:Fault block
Age:Cretaceous
First Ascent:1945
Easiest Route: North ridge

Wells Peak is a granitic mountain summit with an elevation of located in Yosemite National Park, in Tuolumne County, California, United States. The peak is situated between Stubblefield and Thompson canyons in the Sierra Nevada mountain range. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2100abbr=offNaNabbr=off above Stubblefield Canyon in one mile. Precipitation runoff from this landform drains southwest to Hetch Hetchy via Rancheria Creek.

History

Wells Peak was named in the 1890s by R. B. Marshall of the USGS to honor Rush Spencer Wells (1874–1951), US Army officer.[5] [6] The US Army had jurisdiction over Yosemite National Park from 1891 to 1914, and each summer 150 cavalrymen traveled from the Presidio of San Francisco to patrol the park. This landform's toponym was officially adopted by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names in 1932.[4]

The first ascent of the summit was made July 27, 1945, by Arthur J. Reyman.[1]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Wells Peak is located in an alpine climate zone.[7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing moisture in the form of rain or snowfall to drop onto the range.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. R.J. Secor (2009), The High Sierra: Peaks, Passes, Trails, Mountaineers Books,, p. 476
  2. 39973. Wells Peak, California. 2022-06-21.
  3. Web site: Wells Peak - 11,109' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2022-06-21.
  4. 255221. Wells Peak. 2022-06-21.
  5. Peter Browning, Place Names of the Sierra Nevada: From Abbot to Zumwalt, Wilderness Press, 1986,, page 234.
  6. Erwin Gustav Gudde, William Bright, California Place Names: The Origin and Etymology of Current Geographical Names, 1998, University of California Press,, page 419.
  7. Encyclopedia: Climate of the Sierra Nevada . Encyclopædia Britannica.