Wellington town belt and Outer green belt is a pair of strips of tree-filled wilderness spaces near and around central Wellington, New Zealand's capital city. The inner strip, the town belt, is an elongated U-shape. It was set aside by the city's founders in 1840. It is now about two-thirds of its original area. Portions have been repurposed for various mostly-public purposes, including Wellington Hospital, Victoria University of Wellington, Government House, Wellington Zoo, Wellington College, the Wellington Botanic Garden, and a range of other parks and recreational areas.
At the time of British settlement of Wellington immigrants came from areas with overcrowded cities and it was seen to be important that all citizens should have access to green spaces. The New Zealand Company instructed its surveyor to include "a broad belt of land, which you will declare that the Company intends to be public property, on condition that no buildings ever be erected upon it".[1] The initial space set aside covered 625 hectares but by the year 2000 it had fallen to 425 hectares.[2] It is owned by Wellington City Council.
Private gifts:
The outer strip of some 5,000 hectares includes some private land. It was first proposed in 1976 to protect the skyline, wildlife and remaining native forest. Some sites included are:
In 2018, Wellington City Council purchased the 268 Ohariu Valley Rd property adding much of the ridge line overlooking Churton Park to the Outer Green Belt [3]