Weber County, Utah Explained

County:Weber County
State:Utah
Ex Image:Old Post Office Ogden Utah.jpeg
Ex Image Size:220px
Ex Image Cap:Historic United States Post Office and Courthouse in Ogden, Utah.
Founded:January 31, 1850 (created)
March 3, 1852 (organized)
Seat Wl:Ogden
Largest City Wl:Ogden
Area Total Sq Mi:659
Area Land Sq Mi:576
Area Water Sq Mi:83
Area Percentage:13
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:262223
Pop Est As Of:2021
Population Est:267066
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Time Zone:Mountain
Named For:Trapper John Weber
Web:http://www.webercountyutah.gov
District:1st

Weber County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,223,[1] making it Utah's fourth-most populous county. Its county seat and largest city is Ogden,[2] the home of Weber State University. The county was named after a fur trapper John Weber.

Weber County is part of the Ogden-Clearfield, UT Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Salt Lake City-Provo-Ogden, UT Combined Statistical Area.

History

The Weber Valley was visited by many trappers seeking beavers and muskrats along its streams. One of the first on record reached the area in 1824, traveling from Fort Bridger. He reported that the Bear River flowed into a salt bay. Peter Skene Ogden passed through in 1826, representing the Hudson's Bay Company. He traded in this area for several years, near present-day North Ogden. John C. Frémont explored the Weber Valley in 1843 and made maps of the area. The Fremont reports encouraged readers to seek their fortunes in the western frontier. Miles Goodyear was a fur trapper who constructed a way station on the Weber River in 1845. In 1847 he sold it to incoming Mormon pioneers. James Brown purchased and changed the site's name to Brownsville (later changed to Ogden).[3]

After the Mormon pioneers began filling out into the future state of Utah, the fledgling government (as of 1849 known as State of Deseret) began a system of government. On January 31, 1850, the legislature provided for the creation of six counties to generally cover the area, named in this order:

The county boundaries were better defined by the 1852 Utah Territory legislature. The borders were adjusted by subsequent acts in 1855, 1856, and 1862. The creation of Nevada Territory in 1862 also administratively reduced the county's territory significantly since its 1852 description had it running to the Sierra Nevada mountains in central California. A final adjustment in 1880 concerning the various lands in the Great Salt Lake area brought the county's borders to their present configuration.[5]

As of the 1852 description, the original Weber County stretched from California in the west, to the Oregon boundary on the north, to a point in the middle Davis County in the south.[6] As Nevada and the State of Utah evolved, Weber County was trimmed so that it now occupies a stretch of the Wasatch Front, part of the eastern shores of Great Salt Lake, and much of the rugged Wasatch Mountains.

Geography

The county extends from high in the Wasatch Range in the east into a portion of the Great Salt Lake to the west, where the county's elongated point exists. The Weber and Ogden rivers and their tributaries run through its valleys.[7] The Weber County Surveyor's office divides the county into two regions, the "Lower Valley" and the "Upper Valley", divided by the ridge of the Wasatch front range south through the county. Lower Valley, adjacent to the Lake, is the county's more populous part. The Upper Valley consists mostly of the Ogden Valley, the watershed of the Ogden River. The county's highest elevation is Willard Peak in the Wasatch Mountains, at 9763feet ASL.[8] The county has an area of, of which is land and (13%) is water.[9] It is the second-smallest county in Utah by land area and third-smallest by total area.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

Lakes

Demographics

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 231,236 people in the county, organized into 78,784 households and 57,867 families.[10] The population density was 351/mi2. There were 86,187 housing units at an average density of 131/mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 85.2% White, 1.4% Black or African American, 1.3% Asian, 0.8% Native American, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 6.59% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. 16.7% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

In the 2000 United States Census, there were 196,533 people in the county, organized into 65,698 households and 49,536 families. The population density was 341/mi2. There were 70,454 housing units at an average density of 122/mi2. The racial makeup of the county was 87.69% White, 1.40% Black or African American, 1.28% Asian, 0.77% Native American, 0.16% Pacific Islander, 6.59% from other races, and 2.12% from two or more races. 12.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

By 2005 80.4% of the population was non-Hispanic whites. 1.5% were African-Americans, while 0.9% were Native Americans. Asians were 1.4% of the population. Latinos were 15.2% of the county population.

There were 78,748 households, of which 36.8% had children under 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 21.1% of all households had an individual who was 65 years of age or older, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90, and the average family size was 3.40.

Ages

Weber County Age Breakdown!Age Range!Number!Percent
Under 5 years20,8379.0
5 to 9 years19,6678.5
10 to 14 years18,3757.9
15 to 19 years17,2617.5
20 to 24 years17,6367.6
25 to 29 years19,1318.3
30 to 34 years17,4697.6
35 to 39 years14,5596.3
40 to 44 years12,8995.6
45 to 49 years14,1606.1
50 to 54 years14,1236.1
55 to 59 years11,9045.1
60 to 64 years9,8244.2
65 years and over23,38810.1
The median age was 30.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.7 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 99.0 males.

Income and employment

As of the 2010 census, the median income for a household in the county was $62,036, and the median income for a family was $71,359. Males had a median income of $49,081 versus $34,954 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,275. 12.1% of the population and 8.7% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 15.4% of those under 18 and 8.5% of those 65 and older lived below the poverty line.

The 2000 census found the median income for a household in the county was $44,014, and the median income for a family was $49,724. Males had a median income of $36,239 versus $24,719 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,246. 9.30% of the population and 6.90% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 11.10% of those under 18 and 5.50% of those 65 and older lived below the poverty line.

In the 2010 census, 67.0% of people over 16 were in labor, and 33.0% were not in labor. The unemployment rate was 3.2%.

Ancestry

As of 2017, the largest self-identified ancestry groups in Weber County, Utah were:[11]

Politics and government

Like most of Utah, Weber County voters usually vote Republican. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.

Position!District! style="text-align:center;"
NameAffiliationFirst elected
 Senate18F. Ann MillnerRepublican2014[12]
 Senate19John D. JohnsonRepublican2020[13]
 Senate20D. Gregg BuxtonRepublican2016[14]
 House of Representatives7Ryan WilcoxRepublican2020[15]
 House of Representatives8Steve WaldripRepublican2018[16]
 House of Representatives9Cal MusselmanRepublican2018[17]
 House of Representatives10Rosemary LesserDemocrat2021[18]
 House of Representatives11Kelly MilesRepublican2016[19]
 House of Representatives12Mike SchultzRepublican2014[20]
 House of Representatives29Matthew GwynnRepublican2020[21]
 Board of Education1Jennie EarlNonpartisan2018[22]
 Board of Education2Scott HansenNonpartisan2018[23]
 Board of Education4Brent StrateRepublican2020[24]

Education

Tertiary institutions and organizations of education in Weber County:

The two K-12 school districts in the county are Ogden City School District and Weber School District.[25]

There is also a state-operated school, Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind.

Communities

Cities

Towns

Townships

Census-designated places

Census county division

Unincorporated communities

Notable residents

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State & County QuickFacts. United States Census Bureau. August 16, 2022.
  2. Web site: Find a County. June 7, 2011. National Association of Counties.
  3. http://www.webercountyutah.gov/Parks/fortb/history.php History - Buenaventura Park (accessed March 31, 2019)
  4. http://www.riversimulator.org/Resources/History/UtahCounties/HistoryOfWeberCounty1996RobertsSadler.pdf Richard C. Roberts & Richard W. Sadler, A History of Weber County (1997). Accessed 31 March 2019
  5. Web site: Utah: Individual County Chronologies. Utah Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. March 31, 2019. March 6, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160306153326/http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/UT_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm. dead.
  6. Book: Fisher, Richard Swainson. A new and complete statistical gazetteer of the United States of America. J.H. Colton Co.. New York. 1855. 870. February 5, 2011.
  7. https://www.google.com/maps/place/Weber+County,+UT/@41.2412973,-112.1195489,11.75z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x87530c0b357d8a97:0x6305f2940ccb94f4!8m2!3d41.2602635!4d-111.9522491 Weber County UT Google Maps (accessed 31 March 2019)
  8. Web site: Utah County High Points/Weber County. Peakbagger.com (accessed 31 March 2019) . March 31, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090116/https://www.peakbagger.com/list.aspx?lid=13209 . March 27, 2019 . dead .
  9. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files. US Census Bureau. June 26, 2015. August 22, 2012.
  10. Web site: U.S. Census website. Bureau. U. S. Census. census.gov. en. April 24, 2019.
  11. https://archive.today/20200213035817/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/17_5YR/DP02/0500000US49057 Factfinder (US Census Bureau)
  12. Web site: Senator Millner Utah Senate. November 16, 2021. senate.utah.gov.
  13. Web site: Senator Johnson Utah Senate. November 16, 2021. senate.utah.gov.
  14. Web site: Senator Buxton Utah Senate. November 16, 2021. senate.utah.gov.
  15. Web site: Rep. Wilcox, Ryan D.. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  16. Web site: Rep. Waldrip, Steve. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  17. Web site: Rep. Musselman, Calvin R.. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  18. Web site: Rep. Lesser, Rosemary T.. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  19. Web site: Rep. Miles, Kelly B.. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  20. Web site: Rep. Schultz, Mike. November 16, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  21. Web site: Rep. Gwynn, Matthew. November 17, 2021. Utah House of Representatives. en-US.
  22. Web site: Jennie Earl. November 16, 2021. www.schools.utah.gov.
  23. Web site: Scott Hansen. November 16, 2021. www.schools.utah.gov.
  24. Web site: Brent Strate. November 16, 2021. www.schools.utah.gov.
  25. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Weber County, UT. U.S. Census Bureau. July 22, 2022. - Text list