List of webcomics in print explained
Though webcomics are typically published primarily on the World Wide Web, some webcartoonists may get publishing deals in which comic books are created of their work. Sometimes, these books are published by mainstream comics publishers who are traditionally aimed at the direct market of regional comic books.[1] Some webcartoonists may pursue print syndication in established newspapers or magazines. In other cases, webcomic creators decide to self-publish their work. Crowdfunding through Kickstarter is often used in order to fund such projects.
Publication of webcomics
See also: Business of webcomics. Though mainstream comic book publishers have typically been wary of licensing webcomics and adapting them into a print format, the rise of webcomics in the 2000s coincided with an American boom in graphic novels. Anna Baddeley, writing for The Guardian, stated that the established fanbase many webcomics have could give publishers a chance to attract new audiences to the print format, making webcomics an attractive focus for publishers.[2] The traditional audience base for webcomics and print comics are vastly different, and webcomic readers do not necessarily go to bookstores. For some webcartoonists, a print release may be considered the "goal" of a webcomic series, while for others, comic books are "just another way to get the content out."[3]
Caitlin Rosberg, writing for Paste Magazine, noted that "digital-first" comics, as found on platforms such as ComiXology, Marvel Unlimited and DC Comics' Digital First, share more aspects with printed comics than with webcomics. With the exception of two-page spreads and the occasional large-panel layout, the formatting of such digital comics are indistinguishable from their print counterparts. "Digital-first" comics can almost seamlessly transition from screen to print, as they are designed with this leap in platform in mind. Rosberg claimed that such comics are not webcomics, as webcomics are designed for consumption only on the World Wide Web, often using infinite canvas techniques or uncommon page formats.[4] Similarly, Lauren Davis wrote for ComicsAlliance that "webcomics are not print comics that happen to appear on the web. They're a distinct animal, offer a distinct reading experience, and should be evaluated accordingly."[5]
Webcomics have been seen by some artists as a potential new path towards syndication in newspapers, but attempts have rarely proven lucrative. According to Jeph Jacques (Questionable Content), "there's no real money" in syndication for webcomic artists. For instance Jeffrey Rowland uploaded his webcomics to the internet in order to gain constructive criticism after being rejected from various syndicates in 1999, but eventually found that he didn't need to get his work syndicated when he started selling merchandise of his webcomic Wigu. To The Boston Globe, Rowland said that "if a syndicate came to me and offered me a hundred newspapers, I would probably say no ... I'd probably make less money, with more work." When Diesel Sweeties found syndication by United Media in 2007, its creator Richard Stevens still made 80% of his income through his website. Other webcomic creators, such as R. K. Milholland (Something Positive) and Michael Terracciano (Dominic Deegan), wouldn't be able to syndicate their work in newspaper because they fill up a specific niche and wouldn't be accepted by a broader audience.[6] Some webcartoonists have proven more successful with newspaper syndication since: in 2015, Dana Simpson syndicated her webcomic Phoebe and Her Unicorn through Universal Uclick to over 100 newspapers.[7]
Many authors opt to self-publish their webcomic in print. In order to do so, many comic artists may use the crowdfunding service Kickstarter, which successfully funded 994 comic and graphic novel projects in 2015.[8]
Published webcomics
In 1996, David Allen launched Plan Nine Publishing, a small press American publisher focused on printing webcomics. The first webcomic Plan Nine published was Bill Holbrook's Kevin and Kell.[9] Plan Nine published over 70 titles, printing late 1990s and early 2000s webcomics such as Sluggy Freelance, Ozy and Millie, Greystone Inn, and College Roomies from Hell!!!.[10] Since 1997, various webcomic creators worldwide have made book deals with larger publishing companies, resulting in their webcomics being adapted into comic books and distributed to retailers.
Note: This alphabetical order ignores the first "the" in the title.
Webcomic | Publication title | Creator(s) | Publisher(s) | Initial publication | Issues | Issues total | Ref(s). |
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Acception | | Coco “Colourbee” Ouwerkerk | Syndikaat | 2016 | | 2 | [11] |
---|
Achewood | | | | 2008 | | 3 | [12] |
---|
The Adventures of Dr. McNinja | | | | 2007 | 3 | 6 | [13] |
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| 2011 | 3 |
Always Human | | Ari North | | 2020 | | 1 | [14] |
---|
American Elf | | | | 2004 | | 4 | [15] |
---|
Ant Comic | Ant Colony | | | 2014 | | 1 | [16] |
---|
As the Crow Flies | | | | 2017 | | 1 | [17] |
---|
Aoi House | | | | 2006 | | 4 | [18] [19] |
---|
Ava's Demon | | Michelle Czajkowski Fus | | 2020 | | 1 | [20] |
---|
Axe Cop | | | | 2011 | | 6 | [21] |
---|
Bad Machinery | | | | 2013 | | 8 | [22] |
---|
Battlepug | | / Allen Passalaqua / Chris Crank | | 2012 | | 5 | [23] |
---|
Bee | Shutterbug Follies | | | 2002 | 1 | 2 | [24] |
---|
Motel Art Improvement Service | | 2010 | 1 | [25] |
Blindsprings | | | | 2018 | | 2 | [26] |
---|
Bouletcorp | Notes | | | 2008 | | 10 | [27] [28] |
---|
Bucko | | | | 2012 | | 1 | [29] |
---|
Buzzer Beater | | | | 1997 | | 4 | [30] |
---|
Check, Please! | | | | 2018 | | 2 | [31] |
---|
Cheshire Crossing | | | | 2019 | | 1 | [32] |
---|
Comical Psychosomatic Medicine | | | | 2010 | | 15 | [33] |
---|
copper | | | | 2010 | | 1 | [34] |
---|
Cosmoknights | | | | 2019 | | 1 | [35] |
---|
Crocodile in Water, Tiger on Land | | Anonymous | HarperCollins India | 2015 | | | [36] [37] [38] [39] |
---|
Crossdressing Pandemic | | | Kill Time Communication | 2020 | | 2 | [40] [41] |
---|
| | Tooru | | 2019 | | 7 | [42] [43] |
---|
Cucumber Quest | | | | 2017 | | 4 | [44] [45] |
---|
Cyanide & Happiness | | Explosm | | 2009 | 2 | 4 | [46] |
---|
| 2014 | 2 | [47] |
Demon | | | | 2016 | | 4 | [48] |
---|
Diesel Sweeties | | | | 2013 | | 3 | [49] |
---|
Digger | | | | 2005 | | 6 | [50] |
---|
Dinosaur Comics | | | | 2010 | | 3 | [51] |
---|
| | Eelke de Blouw and Tjarko Evenboer | Syndikaat | 2006 | | 7 | |
---|
Excuse Me Dentist, It's Touching Me! | | | | 2020 | | 4 | [52] [53] |
---|
Fangs | | | | 2020 | | 1 | [54] |
---|
Forming | | | | 2011 | | 2 | [55] |
---|
FreakAngels | | / Paul Duffield | | 2008 | | 6 | [56] |
---|
General Protection Fault | Mating Call of the North American Computer Geek, Gone With the Windows, And the Geek Shall Inherit the Earth, Surreptitious Machinations, $ which spoon /usr/bin/which: no spoon in $PATH | Jeffrey T. Darlington | | 2000 | 4 | 5 | [57] |
---|
| 2009 | 1 |
Get Your War On | | | | 2002 | 2 | 3 | [58] |
---|
| 2004 | 1 |
The Glass Scientists | | Sage Cotugou | Razorbill, Penguin Random House | 2023 | 1 | 1 | [59] |
---|
Gunnerkrigg Court | | | | 2008 | | 7 | [60] |
---|
Hark! A Vagrant | Hark! A Vagrant / Step Aside, Pops | | | 2011 | | 2 | [61] |
---|
Heartstopper | | | | 2019 | | 5 | [62] |
---|
Henchgirl | | | | 2017 | | 1 | [63] |
---|
| | | | 2008 | | 6 | [64] |
---|
Homestuck | | | | 2011 | 3 | 6 | [65] |
---|
| 2018 | 6 | [66] |
Hooky | | Míriam Bonastre Tur | | 2021 | | 1 | [67] |
---|
hori-san to Miyamura-kun | | Hero | | 2007 | | 10 | |
---|
How to Keep a Mummy | | | | 2016 | | 4 | [68] |
---|
I Think I Turned My Childhood Friend into a Girl | | | | 2020 | | 3 | [69] [70] |
---|
I Was Kidnapped By Lesbian Pirates From Outer Space | | | | 2007 | | 6 | [71] |
---|
Inverloch | | | | 2006 | | 2 | [72] |
---|
Josou o Yamerarenaku Naru Otokonoko no Hanashi | | Kobashiko | | 2021 | | 1 | [73] |
---|
I Cross-Dressed for the IRL Meetup | | Kurano | | 2020 | | 3 | [74] [75] |
---|
The Joy of Tech | The Best of the Joy of Tech | / Bruce Evans | | 2003 | | 1 | [76] |
---|
Kill Six Billion Demons | | | | 2016 | | 3 | [77] |
---|
Leaving Richard's Valley | | | | 2019 | | 1 | [78] |
---|
Ma vie est tout à fait fascinante | | | | 2012 | | 1 | [79] |
---|
Marine Corps Yumi | | and | Kodansha | 2012 | | 7 | [80] |
---|
Wendy Pini's Masque of the Red Death | Masque of the Red Death | | | 2007 | | 1 | [81] |
---|
Megatokyo | | | | 2003 | 1 | 6 | [82] |
---|
| 2004 | 3 |
| 2006 | 2 |
| 2010 | 1 |
Ménage à 3 | | / David Lumsdon | | 2018 | | 10 | [83] |
---|
Mimi & Eunice | Misinformation Wants To Be Free | | | 2010 | | 1 | [84] |
---|
Mob Psycho 100 | | | | 2012 | | 16 | [85] |
---|
Mom's Cancer | | | | 2006 | | 1 | [86] |
---|
Mooncakes | | / | | 2019 | | 1 | [87] |
---|
Moving Pictures | | | | 2010 | | 1 | [88] |
---|
My Lesbian Experience With Loneliness | | | | 2016 | | 1 | [89] |
---|
Nimona | | | | 2015 | | 2 | [90] |
---|
Octopus Pie | | | | 2016 | | 5 | [91] |
---|
Oglaf | | / Doug Bayne | | 2011 | | 2 | [92] |
---|
Ojisan and Marshmallow | | | | 2014 | | 4 | [93] |
---|
One-Punch Man | | | | 2013 | | 18 | [94] |
---|
Owlturd Comix | Emotions Explained with Buff Dudes | | | 2018 | | 1 | [95] |
---|
Parade (with Fireworks) | | | | 2007 | | 2 | [96] |
---|
The PC Weenies | Rebootus Maximus | Krishna M. Sadasivam | | 2009 | | 1 | [97] |
---|
Penny Arcade | | | | 2006 | 5 | 9< | -- Volume 10 self-published--> | [98] [99] |
---|
| 2010 | 2 |
| 2012 | 2 |
The Perry Bible Fellowship | The Trial of Colonel Sweeto and Other Stories | | | 2007 | | 2 | [100] |
---|
Polar | | | | 2013 | | 2 | [101] |
---|
Princess Maison | | | | 2015 | | 2 | [102] |
---|
Problem Sleuth | | | | 2010 | | 5 | [103] |
---|
PvP | | | | 2001 | 1 | 45 | [104] |
---|
| 2003 | 45 |
Questionable Content | | | | 2010 | | 6 | [105] |
---|
The Red Hook | | | | 2018 | | 2 | [106] [107] |
---|
Red String | | | | 2002 | | 3 | [108] |
---|
Rice Boy | | | | 2018 | | 1 | [109] |
---|
Sabrina Online | A Decade in Black & White / The Tail of Two Decades / Baby Steps/Homecoming & Skunks Day Out | Eric Schwartz | United Publications & Distribution Ltd | 2012 | | 4 | [110] |
---|
Salamander Dream | | | | 2005 | | 1 | [111] |
---|
Sarah's Scribbles | Adulthood is a Myth / Big Mushy Happy Lump / Herding Cats | | | 2016 | | 3 | [112] |
---|
Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal | Save Yourself, Mammal! / The Most Dangerous Game / Science: Ruining Everything Since 1543 | | | 2011 | | 3 | [113] |
---|
Schlock Mercenary | | | Hypernode Press | 2000 | | 16 | [114] |
---|
Senpai wa Otokonoko | | Pom | | 2021 | | 1 | [115] |
---|
Serenity Rose | | | | 2005 | | 3 | [116] |
---|
Sinfest | | | | 2009 | | 2 | [117] |
---|
Sleepless Domain | | | | 2018 | | 1 | |
---|
| 2021 | [118] |
Smile | Smile | | | 2010 | | 1 | [119] |
---|
A Softer World | | / Emily Horne | | 2009 | 4 | 5 | |
---|
| 2016 | 1 | [120] |
Space Boy | | Stephen McCranie | Dark Horse Comics | 2018 | | 13 | |
---|
Spy × Family | | | | 2019 | | 9 | [121] |
---|
Strong Female Protagonist | | | | 2014 | | 2 | [122] |
---|
Sunstone | | | | 2014 | | 6 | [123] |
---|
Top Cow Productions |
Templar, Arizona | | | | 2007 | | 4 | [124] |
---|
Tsuredure Children | | | | 2012 | | 12 | [125] |
---|
Tu mourras moins bête | | | | 2011 | 2 | 4 | [126] |
---|
| 2014 | 2 |
Uchi no Kaisha no Chiisai Senpai no Hanashi | | Saisō | | 2020 | | 5 | [127] |
---|
Unshelved | | Gene Ambaum, Bill Barnes | Overdue Media | 2004 | | 12 | [128] |
---|
Up and Out | Super Late Bloomer: My Early Days in Transition | | | 2018 | | 1 | [129] |
---|
User Friendly | User Friendly 1.0, User Friendly, Evil Geniuses in a Nutshell, The Root of All Evil, Even Grues Get Full, Ten Years of User Friendly.org | | | 1999 | 4 | 5 | [130] [131] |
---|
| 2008 | 1 |
Van Von Hunter | | / Ron Kaulfersch | | 2005 | | 3 | [132] |
---|
Witchy | | | | 2019 | | 2 | [133] |
---|
Woman World | | | | 2018 | | 1 | |
---|
Wondermark | Beards of Our Forefathers, Clever Tricks to Stave Off Death, Dapper Caps & Pedal-Copters | David Malki | | 2008 | | 3 | [134] [135] [136] |
---|
The Wormworld Saga | | | | 2018 | | 4 | [137] |
---|
| | Fujita | | 2014 | | 11 | [138] [139] |
---|
xkcd | xkcd: Volume 0 | | | 2009 | | 1 | [140] |
---|
Yarichin Bitch Club | | | | 2012 | | 3 | [141] | |
---|
Webcomics syndicated in newspapers and magazines
Some webcomics have been regularly published in periodicals such as newspapers and magazines.
Collected works
From 2004 to 2011, graphic novel author and illustrator Kazu Kibuishi edited the comics anthology series Flight. Published by Image Comics and Ballantine Books, Flight featured short comics by various artists who had varying audiences online. The third book in Ted Rall's Attitude series, subtitled "The New Subversive Online Cartoonists" (2006), features interviews with and strips of 21 different webcartoonists.[155]
Notes and References
- Web Comics Send Readers Looking for Books. Publishers Weekly. Wolk. Douglas. 2004-11-01.
- Web site: Web comics draw the attention of traditional print publishers. The Guardian. Baddeley. Anna. 2014-01-05.
- Web site: Web Comics: Page Clickers to Page Turners. Publishers Weekly. McDonald. Heidi. Heidi McDonald. 2005-12-19.
- Web site: Why The Eisners Need to Show Webcomics Some Love. Paste Magazine. Rosberg. Caitlin. 2016-05-25.
- Web site: It's Time for the Eisner Awards to Expand Their Digital Categories. ComicsAlliance. Davis. Lauren. 2012-04-17.
- Web site: See you in the funny pages. The Boston Globe. Chen. Jialu. 2011-09-02.
- News: New comic - 'Phoebe and Her Unicorn' - debuts today. Staff report. News & Record. 2015-03-13.
- Web site: How Kickstarter became one of the biggest powers in publishing. The Guardian. Lea. Richard. 2016-09-14.
- News: Man with a plan. The Business Journal. Advance Publications. Miller. Jeff. 2000-04-17.
- Web site: Trisha L. Sebastian Interviews Plan 9 Publishing's David Allen. Comixtalk. Sebastian. Trisha L.. 2004-04-11.
- Web site: Interview met Coco Ouwerkerk. Barbarus. Baxter. Glen. 2017-04-02.
- Web site: Achewood: The Great Outdoor Fight. The Portland Mercury. Weber. Theon. 2008-10-09.
- Web site: 'The Adventures of Dr. McNinja' Comes to Dark Horse. ComicsAlliance. Sims. Chris. 2010-10-08.
- Book: Always Human Book by Ari North Official Publisher Page. 2021-01-29. 9781499811094. North. Ari. Little bee books .
- Web site: The 10 Best Comic-Book Collections and Reissues of 2012. Paste Magazine. Brown. Hillary. Edgar. Sean. Martin. Garrett. 2012-12-01.
- News: Ant-Man: Cartoonist Michael DeForge On His Graphic Novel 'Ant Colony' - Interview . Mozzocco . J. Caleb . . 5 February 2014 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20140226044530/http://comicsalliance.com/michael-deforge-ant-colony-interview-drawn-and-quarterly/ . 26 February 2014 .
- Web site: Comics Book Review: As the Crow Flies by Melanie Gillman . . 2017-12-04.
- Web site: Top 10 Manga of 2006. IGN. Sparrow. A.E.. 2007-01-18.
- Web site: Right Turn Only!!. Anime News Network. Santos. Carlo. 2006-11-28.
- Web site: Adams . Tim . Ava's Demon: Michelle Czajkowski Fus' Webcomic Lands at Skybound . . Sep 1, 2020.
- Web site: 'Axe Cop' Coming to Print at Dark Horse Comics. ComicsAlliance. Goellner. Caleb. 2010-07-15.
- Web site: Oni Press To Publish John Allison's Bad Machinery In A Smaller Format Next Year. Bleeding Cool. Johnston. Rich. 2016-09-01.
- Web site: Dark Horse Comics Collects Battlepug!. Dark Horse Comics. 2012-02-01.
- Web site: Fiction Book Review: SHUTTERBUG FOLLIES by Jason Little, Author . . 2002-09-23.
- Web site: Seven . John . Motel Art Improvement Service goes from Web to print . Publishers Weekly . 2010-12-14.
- Web site: Robinson, une nouvelle collection de bandes dessinées en partenariat avec Hiveworks. hachette.fr. Hachette Livre. fr. 25 May 2018.
- Web site: Les Blogs BD Bougent Encore. Liberation.fr. Gindensperger. Sophie. 2015-10-10.
- Web site: Boulet's Collected 'Notes' to Receive English-Language Print Editions From Soaring Penguin Press. ComicsAlliance. Morris. Steve. 2015.
- News: Bucko HC. November 9, 2014. Dark Horse Digital Comics. Dark Horse Comics. 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20130516155701/http://www.darkhorse.com/Books/21-561/Bucko-HC. May 16, 2013.
- Web site: Manga: Las mejores series de baloncesto. Hobby Consolas. Valdivia. Thais. 2013-07-07.
- Ngozi Ukazu's 'Check, Please!' To Be Published In Two Volumes. 2017-06-30. Entertainment Weekly. Serrao. Nivea.
- News: Breaking out! Lessons learned on the frontlines of emergent IP.. 2019-04-02. Gamasutra. Bakken. Joshua.
- Web site: Comical Psychosomatic Medicine Anime's 3rd Promo Parodies Yo-kai Watch. Anime News Network. 2015-01-12.
- Web site: Copper. Read About Comics. McElhatton. Greg. 2010-02-15.
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- Web site: HarperCollins India.
- News: The Hindu Business Line.
- News: Deccan Chronicle.
- News: Frontline.
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- Web site: Davis . Lauren . First Second Is Publishing the Hilarious and Stunning Webcomic Epic Cucumber Quest . . Gizmodo . 2016-10-06 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161007172525/http://io9.gizmodo.com/first-second-is-publishing-the-hilarious-and-stunning-w-1787483405 . 2016-10-07 .
- Web site: Macmillan: Series: Cucumber Quest. Macmillan Publishers.
- Web site: Cyanide & Happiness Creators Talk About Their New Book And Play Marry, F#@k, Kill. ComicsAlliance. 2010-10-05.
- Web site: Exclusive: No More Tears! Boom Announces New 'Cyanide & Happiness' Collection, 'Stab Factory'. ComicsAlliance. Wheeler. Andrew. 2015-06-06.
- Web site: Nisen. Jeremy. Demon Volume 4 (First Second) Review. Under the Radar. 2017-11-14.
- Web site: Stevens Brings "Diesel Sweeties" to Oni Press . Comic Book Resources. Dueben . Alex . 2013-09-04.
- News: A No-Nonsense Wombat Leads a Peculiar Cast in the Fantasy Webcomic 'Digger' . ComicsAlliance. Davis . Lauren . 2012-05-01.
- Web site: First Look At The New 'Dinosaur Comics' Book By Ryan North. ComicsAlliance. Hudson. Laura. 2010-11-23.
- Web site: ja:歯医者さん、あタってます! 1. https://books.shueisha.co.jp/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-882460-4. Japanese. Shueisha. July 14, 2021. July 14, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210714124600/https://books.shueisha.co.jp/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-882460-4. live.
- Web site: ja:歯医者さん、あタってます! 4. https://books.shueisha.co.jp/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-882802-2. Japanese. Shueisha. September 16, 2021. November 3, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211103150531/https://books.shueisha.co.jp/items/contents.html?isbn=978-4-08-882802-2. live.
- Web site: Fangs - Andrews McMeel Publishing . Andrews McMeel Publishing . 2 November 2020.
- Web site: Smith. Zack. ADVENTURE TIME Artist Jesse Moynihan Talks FORMING II and Getting MANLY. Newsarama. 2014-05-08.
- Web site: Spurrier Redefines Fantasy With New Webcomic 'Disenchanted'. The Hollywood Reporter. McMillan. Graeme. 2013-10-28.
- Web site: Whatever Happened to Plan Nine Publishing?. Charles. Brubaker. Cartoonist Cooperative. 2024-03-11.
- Web site: David Rees Talks "Get Your War On". Comic Book Resources. Dueben. Alex. 2009-01-13.
- Web site: Johnston . Rich . 2022-03-15 . Sabrina Cotugno Auctions Glass Scientists Webcomic For Six Figures . 2024-03-11 . . en.
- Web site: The Mary Sue Exclusive: Archaia Announces Hardcover Gunnerkrigg Court Volume 5. The Mary Sue. Cox. Caroline. 2015-03-13.
- Web site: 'Hark! a Vagrant' cartoonist Kate Beaton releases new comic book. CBC. 2015-09-07.
- Book: Heartstopper Volume 1 by Alice Oseman :: Hachette Childrens UK . 2024-01-25. www.hachettechildrens.co.uk. 11 January 2022 . 978-1-4449-6892-7 . Oseman . Alice . Hodder Children's Books .
- Web site: Henchgirl TPB :: Profile :: Dark Horse Comics. 2021-04-01. www.darkhorse.com.
- Web site: Hetalia Axis Powers Web Manga to Run in Comic Birz Mag (Updated). Anime News Network. 2009-01-26.
- Web site: Hudson. Laura. Topatoco's Spring Books: 'Three Word Phrase,' 'Dinosaur Comics,' 'Homestuck,' and More. ComicsAlliance. 2012-04-17.
- Web site: VIZ Media Announces Acquisition and Publishing Plans For Homestuck Collector's Edition Series. Anime News Network. 2017-10-10.
- Web site: Hooky - HMH Books. 2021-01-29.
- Web site: Kakeru Utsugi's How to keep a mummy Manga Gets TV Anime. Anime News Network. 2017-06-30.
- Web site: 【9月11日付】本日発売の単行本リスト . Japanese . September 11, 2020 . . Natasha, Inc. . October 11, 2020 . September 17, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200917194218/https://natalie.mu/comic/news/395765 . live .
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- Web site: Gedris taking 'Lesbian Pirates' offline, offers advice to creators. Comic Book Resources. Sunu. Steve. 2013-10-29.
- Web site: Inverloch Vol. 1 Review. IGN. Sparrow. A.E.. 2006-06-20.
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- Web site: Johnston . Rich . Rich Johnston . Dean Haspiel's Red Hook to be Published by Image Comics . . February 21, 2018.
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- Book: Ferro. David L.. Swedin. Eric G.. Eric G. Swedin. David L. Ferro, Eric G. Swedin. Science Fiction and Computing: Essays on Interlinked Domains. 2011. McFarland & Company. 9780786445653. 303.
- Web site: LINEマンガで上位にランクインした「先輩はおとこのこ」コミックス1巻が本日発売 . ja . 2021-11-25 . Game Watch Impress . Impress Corporation . 2021-12-12 . 2021-11-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211125211907/https://game.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/1368992.html . live .
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- Web site: Congrats to Raina Telgemeier for three straight years on the NYT Bestseller list. MacDonald. Heidi. 2015-05-22. The Beat. Heidi McDonald.
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- Web site: Viz Licenses New Bleach, Naruto, One Piece Novels. Rafael Antonio. Pineda. October 4, 2019. Anime News Network. en. October 13, 2019.
- Acclaimed webcomic 'Strong Female Protagonist' is coming to print. Entertainment Weekly. Rivera. Joshua. 2014-09-24.
- Web site: Sunstone Vol. 1 - Comics by comiXology . https://web.archive.org/web/20201028211450/https://www.comixology.com/Sunstone-Vol-1/digital-comic/177663 . dead . October 28, 2020 . Comixology . 23 October 2020.
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- Web site: Tu mourras moins bête, saison 2, sur Arte. Actualitté. Oury. Antoine. 2017-06-09.
- Web site: Story of a Small Senior in My Company Manga Gets TV Anime in 2023. Anime News Network. October 16, 2022. October 17, 2022.
- Web site: The Modern Library: Barnes talks "Unshelved". 2007-10-18. Alex. Dueben. CBR.com. 2024-03-13.
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- Web site: Ichijinsha, pixiv Launch 'Comic Pool' Digital Manga Magazine. November 2, 2015. Anime News Network. August 28, 2017.
- News: 'XKCD: Volume 0' is sticking it to traditional publishers. LA Times. Milian. Mark. 2009-11-04.
- News: 人気BLコミック『ヤリチン☆ビッチ部』OAD化で、アニメの限界まで攻める!? 遠野高志役・小林裕介さん&加島優役・濱野大輝さんインタビュー . ja . . 2018-09-20 . 2019-10-29.
- Web site: La anatomía de la melancolía. El Espectador. Carlos. Juan. Escalante. Rincón. 2015-05-26.
- Web site: Kadokawa's 4-Koma Nano Ace Magazine Halts Publication. Anime News Network. 2013-09-07.
- Book: Rall, Ted. . Nantier Beall Minoustchine Publishing. Ted Rall. June 2006. 1-56163-465-4.
- Web site: The Hipster Opinion Gets Representation in The New York Times. Observer.com. Stoeffel. Kat. 2011-06-27.
- Web site: Boy on a Stick and Slither goes to Comics.com. Comics Beat. 2007-04-25.
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- Web site: Helen, Sweetheart of the Internet Ends. The Daily Cartoonist. Gardner. Alan. 2005-12-30.
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- Previews #246. Diamond Comic Distributors. Wondermark. XIX. 1. Volume 2: Clever Tricks to Stave Off Death ... Dark Horse Comics presents ... hardbound collection of David Malki’s nationally syndicated Wondermark, ... originally published in The Onion. 2010-07-13.
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