Waziristani dialect explained

See main article: Central Pashto.

Wazirwola
Also Known As:Wazirstani, Waziri
States:Pakistan, Afghanistan
Region:Waziristan
Familycolor:Indo-European
Fam2:Indo-Iranian
Fam3:Iranian
Fam4:Eastern
Fam5:Pashto
Script:Perso-Arabic
Iso3:none
Isoexception:dialect
Glotto:waci1238
Glottorefname:Waciri

Waziristāní (Pushto; Pashto: وزیرستانۍ), also known as Wazirwóla (Pushto; Pashto: وزیرواله, meaning "of the Wazirs") and Wazirí, is a central Pashto dialect spoken in North Waziristan and South Waziristan.[1] Waziristani differs in pronunciation[2] and to a much lesser degree in grammar from the other varieties of Pashto.[3]

The Waziristani dialect is similar to the dialect spoken around Urgun (eastern Paktika province) and the Bannuchi dialect of Bannu.

Lorimer states:[4]

Waziristani Pashto is spoken by various tribes, and it is also called Masidwola by the Mahsuds and Dāwaṛwóla by the Dāwaṛ. In the Dāwaṛi variety of Wazrisitani the word for هګۍ [haɡəɪ] is يييې [jije].[5]

The standard Pashto word for "boy", "هلک" [halək], is rarely heard in Waziristani, instead, "وېړکی" [weṛkai] meaning "little one" is used [from standard: وړوکی -waṛúkai] . The word "ləshki" [ləʃki] is used instead of the standard "لږ" [ləʐ], "a little bit".

Notes

Notes and References

  1. Book: Rensch, Calvin Ross. Sociolinguistic Survey of Northern Pakistan: Pashto, Waneci, Ormuri. 1992. National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University. 18. en.
  2. Book: Kaye, Alan S.. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). 1997-06-30. Eisenbrauns. 978-1-57506-019-4. 751–753. en.
  3. Book: LORIMER, J. G.. GRAMMER AND VOCABULARY OF WAZIRI PASHTO. 1902. en.
  4. Book: Lorimer, John Gordon. Grammar and Vocabulary of Waziri Pashto. 2018-10-24. Creative Media Partners, LLC. 978-0-344-09346-3. ii. en.
  5. Book: Lorimer, John Gordon. Grammar and Vocabulary of Waziri Pashto. 2018-10-24. Creative Media Partners, LLC. 978-0-344-09346-3. iii. en.