Wazifa Zarruqiyya Explained

Wazifa Zarruqiyya
Author:Ahmad Zarruq
Title Orig:سَفِينَةُ النَّجَا لِمَنْ إِلَى اللَهِ اِلْتَجَا‎
Title Working:الوظيفة الزروقية
Country:Maghreb
Language:Arabic
Subject:Dhikr, Dua, Wird
Genre:Wazifa

In Sufism, the Wazifa Zarruqiyya (Arabic: الْوَظِيفَةُ الزَّرُّوقِيَّةُ) is a regular wazifa or litany practiced by followers in the Shadhili order of Sufism and whose first line is "the ship of salvation for those who resort to God"' (Arabic: سَفِينَةُ النَّجَا لِمَنْ إِلَى اللَهِ اِلْتَجَا).[1] [2]

Presentation

This wazifa was initiated and compiled by the Maliki Sunni Sufi theologian Ahmad Zarruq (1442–1493 CE), the founder of the Zarruqi branch of Shadhili sufism.[3] to train his murids or followers to recite morning and evening litanies daily.[4] This Muslim scholar and sufi sheikh assembled a panoply of Quranic ayahs and prophetic duas dedicated to the morning and night litanies to which the murids must assiduously submit.[5] Zarruq, who studied in Béjaïa, is well-known in the Muslim world[6]

The components of this wazifa were taken from the "Chapter of the morning and evening Adhkar" in the book written by al-Nawawi (1233–1277) entitled Selected Remembrances from the Words of the Master of the Righteous .[7] [8]

Practice

This wazifa is recited individually or collectively after Fajr prayer in the morning and after Asr prayer in the afternoon.[9] The recitation begins with the pronunciation of Ta'awwudh then of Basmala followed by Āyah 163 of Surah al-Baqarah.[10]

Next comes the tilawa of Āyah 1 from Surah Al Imran, followed by Āyah 111 of Surah Ta-Ha and then the Throne verse.[11]

Several verses follow each other in the recitation with a specific repetition for each of them. Then the murid recites authentic duas related by Muhammad, and relating to the morning and evening as well as to personal and congregational well-being.[12]

The content of the wazifa is finally completed with the recitation of the last three verses Āyates 180 to 182 of Surah As-Saaffat.[13]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Interpreting the Self: Autobiography in the Arabic Literary Tradition. 978-0-520-22667-8. Brustad. Kristen. 18 June 2001.
  2. Book: The Trans-Saharan Book Trade: Manuscript Culture, Arabic Literacy and Intellectual History in Muslim Africa. 978-9004187429. Krätli. Graziano. Lydon. Ghislaine. 2011.
  3. Book: Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. 9789004306936. Dévényi. Kinga. Abdul-Fattah. Munif. Fiedler. Katalin. 30 October 2015.
  4. Book: Ageing and Spirituality Across Faiths and Cultures. 978-1-84905-006-7. MacKinlay. Elizabeth. 2010.
  5. Book: Living Sufism in North America: Between Tradition and Transformation. 978-1-4384-5758-1. Dickson. William Rory. 11 September 2015.
  6. Book: Catalogue des manuscrits orientaux de la Bibliothèque publique et universitaire, Genève. 978-3-906769-03-5. Lūqā. Anwar. Louca. Anouar. Schmitt. Edeltraud von der. 2005.
  7. Book: Rebel Between Spirit and Law: Ahmad Zarruq, Sainthood, and Authority in Islam. 0-253-34711-4. Kugle. Scott Alan. 2006.
  8. Book: Le soufi marocain Aḥmad ibn ʻAjība (1746–1809) et son Miʻrāj: Glossaire de la mystique musulmane. 9782711605712. Michon. Jean-Louis. 1973.
  9. Web site: مؤلفات الشيخ أحمد زروق : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive.
  10. Book: الأنوار السنية شرح الوظيفة الزروقية (سفينة النجا لمن التجا) لسيدي زروق الفاسي. January 2007. 9782745158079.
  11. Book: الشيخ أحمد زروق (محتسب العلماء والأولياء - الجامع بين الشريعة والحقيقة) المدرسة الزروقية. January 2019. 9782745189813.
  12. Book: الأنوار الإلهية بالمدرسة الزروقية. January 2011. 9782745172754.
  13. Book: النصائح الزروقية. January 2017. 9782745187093.