Wath (near Ripon) explained

Country:England
Coordinates:54.1886°N -1.5049°W
Official Name:Wath
Static Image Name:Main street, Wath, Harrogate (2007).jpg
Static Image Caption:Wath
Population:210
Population Ref:(2015)
Civil Parish:Wath
Unitary England:North Yorkshire
Lieutenancy England:North Yorkshire
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Post Town:RIPON
Postcode District:HG4
Postcode Area:HG
Os Grid Reference:SE324770

Wath (alias Wath-by-Ripon) is a village and civil parish 6km (04miles) north of Ripon[1] in North Yorkshire, England.[2] The population of the parish was estimated at 210 in 2015.[3]

The parish church is dedicated to St Mary.[4]

History

The name Wath derives from Old Norse and means "ford",[5] which has led to speculation that the name associates with a crossing through water, most likely Wath Beck at the east end of the village. The village is noted in the Domesday Book[6] where it was in the ownership of Count Alan, having previously been owned by Archil and Rothschil in 1066. William the Conqueror granted to Count Alan.[7]

The manor and village were in dispute about ownership through the first half of the 13th century. These disputes culminated in a Papal Court which decided that the two warring parties would submit a champion each in a duel. The abbot of Mont St Michel feared for his life, and that of his champion, and so renounced all claims on the village. The winner was Sir Robert Marmion, whose family were already resident at West Tanfield and who built their castle (Marmion Tower).

Wath was historically a large ancient parish in the North Riding of Yorkshire, which also included the townships of Melmerby, Middleton Quernhow and Norton Conyers. Wath and the other townships became separate civil parishes in 1866.[8]

Governance

Wath is part of the electoral ward of Wathvale. This ward stretches south to Norton-le-Clay with a total population taken at the 2011 Census of 3,479.

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Northallerton & Ripon. 99. 2016. 1:50,000 . Landranger . Ordnance Survey . 978-0-3192619-7-2.
  2. Web site: Wath. ordnancesurvey.co.uk. Ordnance Survey. 21 March 2017.
  3. Web site: Population estimates. North Yorkshire County Council. 10 July 2017. In the 2011 census the population was included with Middleton Quernhow and Norton Conyers, and not counted separately.Web site: Civil Parish population 2011. Office for National Statistics. Neighbourhood Statistics. 7 August 2015.
  4. Web site: Photograph of St Mary's Church, Wath, Yorkshire. GENUKI. 7 February 2012.
  5. Book: Ekwall. Eilert. The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names. 1960. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 0-19-869103-3. 501. 4.
  6. Web site: Powell-Smith. Anna. Wath Domesday Book. opendomesday.org. 21 March 2017. en.
  7. Web site: Parishes: Wath. Victoria County History. A History of the County of York North Riding: Volume 1. William Page. 1914. 390–396. 4 April 2017.
  8. http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10448189#tab02 Vision of Britain website