Watford Borough Council Explained

Watford Borough Council
Logo Pic:Watford Borough Council.svg
Logo Res:220px
House Type:Non-metropolitan district
Leader1:Dawn Allen-Williamson
Election1:21 May 2024[1]
Election2:7 May 2018[2]
Leader3:Donna Nolan
Election3:2019[3]
Members:36 councillors plus elected mayor
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:
Administration (31)
  • Opposition (6)
  • Labour (6)
  • Next Election1:7 May 2026
    Session Room:Watford Town Hall (19716814084).jpg
    Session Res:250px
    Meeting Place:Town Hall, Hempstead Road, Watford, WD173EX

    Watford Borough Council is the local authority for the Watford non-metropolitan district in the south-west of Hertfordshire, England. The council is based in the Town Hall on Hempstead Road. The council comprises 36 councillors plus a directly-elected mayor.

    History

    Watford's first elected council was a local board established in 1850, prior to which the town had been administered by the parish vestries.[4] Such local boards were converted into urban district councils in 1894. Watford Urban District was granted borough status in 1922, allowing the chair of the council to take the title of mayor.[5] The Local Government Act 1972 reconstituted Watford as a non-metropolitan district with effect from 1 April 1974; it kept the same boundaries and its borough status, but there were changes to the council's responsibilities.[6]

    Responsibilities

    Hertfordshire has a two-tier structure of local government, with the ten district councils (including Watford Borough Council) providing district-level services, and Hertfordshire County Council providing county-level services.[7]

    Watford Borough Council's responsibilities include:

    Political control

    The Liberal Democrats have held Watford's elected mayoralty since 2002 and have had a majority of the seats on the council since 2003.

    The first elections to the borough council as reformed under the Local Government Act 1972 were held in 1973, initially acting as a shadow authority until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[8]

    Party in controlYears
    1974–1988
    1988–1990
    1990–2000
    2000–2003
    2003–present

    Leadership

    Prior to 2002, political leadership was provided by the leader of the council, and the mayor was a more ceremonial position. The last leader of the council from 1995 was:[9]

    In 2002 the council changed to having a directly-elected mayor as the political leader, following a referendum the year before. Vince Muspratt stood as Labour's candidate in the first mayoral election in 2002 but was defeated by the Liberal Democrat candidate, Dorothy Thornhill. The directly-elected mayors of Watford since 2002 have been:

    Mayor Party From To
    6 May 2002 6 May 2018
    7 May 2018

    Composition

    There are 37 seats on the council, being 36 councillors plus the elected mayor. Following the 2024 election the composition of the council is as follows (excluding the Liberal Democrat mayor):[10]

    Party Seats
    30
    6
    Total 36

    The next elections are due to be held in 2026.

    Premises

    The council is based at Watford Town Hall on Hempstead Road at the northern end of the town centre. The building was purpose-built for the council in 1939.

    Elections

    See also: Watford Borough Council elections. Since the last boundary changes in 2016 the council has comprised 36 councillors (in addition to the elected mayor), representing 12 wards, each of which elects three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four, electing one councillor from each ward each time. Elections to Hertfordshire County Council are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no borough council elections.[11]

    Wards

    The wards of the borough are:[11]

    Arms

    Escutcheon:Gules on a pale wavy Argent between two escallops Or a pallet wavy Azure charged with a fasces erect of the second on a chief of the third a hurt charged with a saltire also of the third between two harts statant of the first.
    Motto:Be Bold [12]
    Notes:Granted 16 October 1922.

    The coat of arms of Watford Borough Council features a fasces.

    References

    51.655°N -0.398°W

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Councillor Dawn Allen-Williamson named as new Chairwoman of Council . Watford Borough Council . 23 May 2024 . 21 May 2024.
    2. Web site: The Mayor and his Cabinet . Watford Borough Council . 10 December 2021.
    3. News: Louis . Nathan . Donna Nolan appointed new managing director at Watford Borough Council . 14 May 2023 . Watford Observer . 17 October 2019.
    4. Book: Simons . N. . The Statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland . 1851 . Eyre and Spottiswoode . London . 415 . 22 January 2021 . An Act for confirming certain Provisional Orders of the General Board of Health (13 & 14 Vict. c. 108, 15 August 1850).
    5. News: The youngest borough . 22 January 2022 . Daily News . 19 October 1922 . London . 5.
    6. Web site: District Councils and Boroughs . . 4 December 2021 . 28 March 1974.
    7. act. Local Government Act 1972. 1972. 70. 3 March 2023.
    8. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 14 May 2023.
    9. News: The price of defeat . 14 May 2023 . News Shopper . 22 April 2002.
    10. News: Watford election result . 18 May 2024 . 5 May 2024. BBC News.
    11. si. The Watford (Electoral Changes) Order 2016. 2016. 112. 14 May 2023.
    12. Web site: East of England Region . Civic Heraldry of England . 9 March 2021.