| Watatsu Shrine | |
| Native Name: | 度津神社 |
| Map Type: | Japan Niigata Prefecture#Japan |
| Coordinates: | 37.8603°N 138.3306°W |
| Map Relief: | 1 |
| Religious Affiliation: | Shinto |
| Deity: | Isonotakeru no mikoto |
| Location: | 550-4 Hamochiiioka, Sado-shi, Niigata-ken |
| Festival: | April 23 |
is a Shinto shrine in the Hamochiiioka neighborhood of the city of Sado, Niigata.[1] It is the ichinomiya of former Sado Province.[2] The main festival of the shrine is held annually on the April 23.[3]
The primary kami enshrined at Watatsu Jinja are:
Located on the island of Sado in the Sea of Japan, the history of Watatsu Shrine is uncertain, as the shrine was completely destroyed by a flood during the Kan'ei era (1624-1643) of the Edo Period.[6] According to shrine tradition, it was founded by the semi-legendary Kofun period Emperor Chūai (reigned 192–200 AD). Its name appears in the Engishiki records compiled in 927 AD, but only as a minor shrine. It was destroyed by a flood in 1470, and rebuilt by the Honma clan, who were rulers of Sado island, in 1472. The shrine appears to have been destroyed repeatedly by floods in 1493, 1533 and 1593, and was merged in 1493 with a nearby Hachiman shrine. It is only mentioned as an ichinomiya in 1678 with the publication the by Shinto scholar . Following the Meiji restoration, with the establishment of State Shinto in 1872, the shrine was classified as a .[7] [8]
The enshrined kami is,[5] the son of Susanoo-no-Mikoto, who is said to have taught people shipbuilding and how to use ships,[4] and his two sisters and [7]
Each year in late-April, horseback archery (yabusame) takes place at the branch shrine in the town of Hamochi.[9]
The shrine is located about 15 minutes by car from Ogi Port.[10]