Watarase Keikoku Line Explained

Watarase Keikoku Line
Native Name:わたらせ渓谷線
Start:Kiryū
End:Matō
Tracks:1
Stations:17
Linelength Km:44.1
Trainprotection:ATS-P
ATS-S N
Speed: (Maximum)

The is a Japanese railway line connecting Kiryū Station in Kiryū, Gunma and Matō Station in Nikkō, Tochigi. This is the only railway line that the third-sector company operates. The company and line are also known as or . The company acquired the line from the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in 1989. As the name suggests, the line runs along the Watarase River through a deep valley.

History

The Ashio Railway Co. opened the line to Ashio-Motoyama (2km (01miles) beyond Mato) in 1911–12 to service the Ashio Copper Mine, and leased the line to JNR in 1913. Passenger services were introduced in 1914. In 1918 the line was nationalised.[1]

The copper mine closed in 1973, the same year the line was deviated for the construction of the Kusaki Dam, including the 5242m (17,198feet) Kusaki Tunnel.

Operation of the line between Kiryū and Matō was transferred to the Watarase Keikoku Railway, a third-sector company, in 1989.[2] Also in 1989, the Ashio-MotoyamaMato section was closed.

Basic data

Station list

Station No.StationJapaneseWatarase Keikoku-gōTransfersLocation
桐生 East Japan Railway Company (JR East): Ryōmō Line
Jōmō Electric Railway: Jōmō Line
KiryūGunma
-Shimo-Shinden Signal Box下新田信号場  
下新田  
相老Tōbu Railway

Kiryū Line

運動公園Jōmō Electric Railway: Jōmō Line
大間々Tōbu: Kiryū Line
Jōmō Electric Railway: Jōmō Line (Akagi)
Midori
上神梅 
本宿 Kiryū
水沼 
花輪 Midori
中野 
小中 
神戸 
沢入 
原向 NikkōTochigi
通洞 
足尾 
間藤  

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 沿革・歴史 . Company History . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231207115203/https://www.watetsu.com/company/history.php . 7 December 2023 . 9 February 2024 . watetsu.com . ja.
  2. Book: Bushell . Chris . Railway Directory 2006 . 111th . 127 . English . 2006 . Reed Business Information . 0-617-01031-5.