Washington Park Lake Explained

Washington Park Lake
Location:Albany, New York
Type:Artificial
Pushpin Map:New York
Area:5.2acres
Agency:City of Albany
Date-Built:1873
Length:1600feet
Width:140feet
Volume:1,588,400 ft³ (44,978.5 m³)
Depth:6.6feet
Max-Depth:11feet

Washington Park Lake is a body of water in Albany, New York located in the southwestern corner of Washington Park. It has a surface area of 5.2acres and a mean depth of 6.6feet. The deepest sections of the lake are just over 11feet deep.[1] The lake is roughly 1600feet long and 140feet wide. [2] [3] Next to the lake is the Washington Park Lakehouse and an amphitheater where the Park Playhouse performs musicals in the summer. A wrought-iron pedestrian bridge spans the lake at its narrowest point. The footbridge over Washington Park Lake is the only remaining original structure in Washington Park. Erected over the lake in 1875 the lamps on the bridge were originally gas burning but were electrified in 1881.[4] Ice skating is permitted on Washington Park Lake, though swimming is prohibited.[5]

History

In 1986 after years of the lake being two to three feet below its normal depth the city repaired cracks and leaks in a concrete spillway.[6] After the lake continued to be approximately one foot below normal level, the next year another leak was found where a 70adj=midNaNadj=mid beech tree had grown on top of a 19th-century brick sewer pipe that was along the southern shore of the lake. The break in the 5adj=midNaNadj=mid sewer pipe created a sinkhole that allowed water from the lake to flow into the sewer.[7] The same pipe caused more problems in 1995 and more repairs occurred.[8]

In 1991 two days after copper sulfate was applied to the lake to kill algae a fish kill occurred due to a lack of oxygen in the water. Hundreds of fish died with many experiencing hypoxic conditions near the surface. The city hooked up a 200feet pipe to two compressors that pumped oxygen into the lake similar to an aerator in an aquarium. This raised oxygen levels quickly and fish returned to their normal behavior.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Washington Park Lake . New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Division of Fish, Wildlife and Marine Resources . 2010-06-06.
  2. Book: 482 . The History of the City of Albany, New York . Arthur James Weise . E.H. Bender . 2010-06-03 . 1884.
  3. Book: The Public Parks of the City of Albany, N.Y. . the public parks of the city of albany. . Weed, Parsons & Co. . 2010-06-05 . 1892 . William S. Egerton.
  4. Book: Albany Architecture . 155 . Diana S. Waite . Matthew Bender IV-Mount Ida Press . 1993 . 0-9625368-1-4.
  5. Web site: Playgrounds and Recreational Facilities . City of Albany . 2010-06-05 . 2010-09-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100917223448/http://albanyny.org/_files/Recreation_facilities.pdf . dead .
  6. Web site: Plugging the Leak Lake in Park Gets First Aid . Albany Times Union . 2010-06-06 . April 9, 1986 . B2 . Carol DeMare.
  7. Web site: Albany Moves to Plug Leaks in Washington Park . Albany Knickerbocker News . Gary Sheffer . 2010-06-06 . June 16, 1987 . 3A .
  8. Web site: Lake to be Drained to Fix Old Sewer Line . Albany Times Union . 2010-06-07 . B4 . November 18, 1995 . 2011-07-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110723210858/http://albarchive.merlinone.net/mweb/wmsql.wm.request?oneimage&imageid=5749084 . dead .
  9. Web site: Compressed Air Ends Crises for Fish in Park Lake . June 24, 1991 . Yancey Roy . Albany Times Union . B2 . 2010-06-07 . 2011-07-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110723210811/http://albarchive.merlinone.net/mweb/wmsql.wm.request?oneimage&imageid=5605706 . dead .