Warsaw Voivodeship (1975–1998) Explained

Conventional Long Name:Warsaw Voivodeship
Nation:the Polish People's Republic and Third Republic of Poland
Subdivision:Voivodeship
Date Start:1 June
Year Start:1975
Date End:31 December
Year End:1998
P1:Warsaw Voivodeship (1944–1975)Warsaw Voivodeship
P2:Warsaw
S1:Masovian Voivodeship
Image Map Caption:The Warsaw Voivodeship within Poland, between 1975 and 1998.
Capital:Warsaw
Government Type:Voivodeship
Title Leader:Voivode
Leader1:Jerzy Majewski
Year Leader1:1975–1982 (first)
Leader2:Maciej Gielecki
Year Leader2:1997–1998 (last)
Political Subdiv:58 gminas
Membership Title1:Country
Membership1: Polish People's Republic (1975–1989)
Third Republic of Poland (1989–1998)
Stat Year1:1975
Stat Pop1:2 154 700
Stat Year2:1997
Stat Area2:3788
Stat Pop2:2 416 600

The Warsaw Voivodeship, between 1975 and 1990 known as the Warsaw Capital Voivodeship,[1] was a voivodeship (province) of the Polish People's Republic from 1975 to 1989, and the Third Republic of Poland from 1989 to 1998. Its capital was Warsaw, and it was located in the central Masovia. It was established on 1 June 1975, from the part of the Warsaw Voivodeship, and a city voivodeship of Warsaw,[2] and existed until 31 December 1998, when it was incorporated into then-established Masovian Voivodeship.Ustawa z dnia 24 lipca 1998 r. o wprowadzeniu zasadniczego trójstopniowego podziału terytorialnego państwa (Dz.U. z 1998 r. nr 96, poz. 603).

History

The Warsaw Capital Voivodeship was established on 1 June 1975, as part of the administrative reform, and was one of the voivodeships (provinces) of the Polish People's Republic. It was formed from the part of the territory of the Warsaw Voivodeship, and a city voivodeship of Warsaw, which became its capital.[2] In 1975, it was inhabited by 2 154 700 people.

On 9 December 1989, the Polish People's Republic was replaced by the Third Republic of Poland.[3] In 1990, its name had been changed to Warsaw Voivodeship.[1] In 1997, it had a population of 2 418 400, and an area of 3788 km². It existed until 31 December 1998, when it was incorporated into then-established Masovian Voivodeship.

Subdivisions

In 1997, the voivodeship was divided into 58 gminas (municipalities), including 25 urban municipalities, 14 urban-rural municipalities, and 20 rural municipalities. It had 28 towns and cities.[4]

From 1990 to 1998, it was additionally divided into 7 district offices, each composing of the several municipalities.[5] [6]

Demographics

Population

YearPopulation
1975[7] 2 154 700
1980[8] 2 319 100
1985[9] 2 412 200
1990[10] 2 421 600
1995[11] 2 416 600
19972 418 400

Major cities

The biggest cities and towns, by the population in 1995, were:[11]

Leaders

The leader of the administrative division was a voivode. From 1975 to 1990, the mayor of Warsaw held the office of the voivode. The people holding the office over the years were:

Citations

References

52.2505°N 21.0101°W

Notes and References

  1. Ustawa z dnia 22 marca 1990 r. o terenowych organach rządowej administracji ogólnej
  2. http://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU19750160091 Ustawa z dnia 28 maja 1975 r. o dwustopniowym podziale administracyjnym Państwa oraz o zmianie ustawy o radach narodowych. (Dz.U. 1975 nr 16 poz. 91)
  3. [Dieter Nohlen]
  4. Rocznik statystyczny województw 1998, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office, 1998, p. 40-41 (p. 41–42 of the PDF document).
  5. Rozporządzenie Ministra - Szefa Urzędu Rady Ministrów z dnia 31 grudnia 1990 r. zmieniające rozporządzenie w sprawie określenia siedzib i terytorialnego zasięgu działania urzędów rejonowych.
  6. Rozporządzenie Ministra Spraw Wewnętrznych i Administracji z dnia 8 czerwca 1998 r. zmieniające rozporządzenie w sprawie określenia siedzib i terytorialnego zasięgu działania urzędów rejonowych.
  7. Rocznik statystyczny 1976, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office, 1976, p. 50.
  8. Rocznik statystyczny województw 1981, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office, 1982, p. 5 (p. 54 of the PDF document).
  9. Encyklopedia powszechna PWN, vol. 5, Warsaw: Polish Scientific Publishers PWN, 1988, p. 318
  10. Rocznik statystyczny województw 1991, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office, 1991, p. 15 (p. 76 of the PDF document).
  11. Rocznik statystyczny województw 1996, Warsaw: Central Statistical Office, 1996, p. 25 (p. 94 of the PDF document).