Warsak Dam Explained

Warsak Dam, District Mohmand
Name Official:Pushto; Pashto: د ورسک بند
Location Map:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa#Pakistan
Coordinates:34.1639°N 71.3581°W
Country:Pakistan
Location:Kabul River, District Mohmand
Status:O
Construction Began:1949
Opening:1960
Owner:The Royalty of Warsak Dam belongs to the Public of District Mohmand
Dam Type:Gravity
Dam Height:76.20NaN0
Dam Length:140.20NaN0
Dam Crosses:Kabul River
Spillway Count:9 floodgates
Spillway Type:Service, controlled
Spillway Capacity:5400NaN0
Res Capacity Active:31207090m2 (design, now silted)
Res Surface:10.30NaN0
Plant Hydraulic Head:1440NaN0
Plant Commission:1960, 1981
Plant Turbines:4 x 40 MW, 2 x 41.5 MW Francis-type
Plant Capacity:243 MW
Plant Annual Gen:1100 GWh

Warsak Dam (Pushto; Pashto: د ورسک بند; Urdu: ورسک ڈیم) is a mass concrete gravity dam located on the Kabul River in District Mohmand, Mechni, approximately 30 km northwest from the city of Peshawar in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

History

Warsak Dam was completed under the Colombo Plan in two phases and financed by the Canadian Government. The first phase was completed in 1960 and consisted of the construction of the dam. Irrigation tunnels and installation of four power generating units, each of 40 MW capacity with 132 kV transmission system, were also completed in 1960. Two additional generating units of 41.48 MW capacity each were added in 1980-81 in the second phase.

Capacity

The total installed capacity of the Warsak Dam Hydropower Project is 243 MW. In June 2012, the Pakistan WAPDA (Water and Power Development Authority) decided to add a 375 MW powerhouse to Warsak, which will raise Warsak's total power generation capacity to 525 MW. No date was given on when the project would be complete.[1]

Rehabilitation

Germany will loan 40 million euros to Pakistan for the rehabilitation of the Warsak hydroelectric power station built over half a century ago on Kabul River in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. According to Water and Power Development Authority, this is the second time that Warsak hydroelectric power station will be renovated. They plan to overcome several problems, including regaining the capacity loss of 30MW with reliable annual energy generation of 1,144GWh, upgrade and modernise the old system, and achieve another life cycle of 30 to 40 years. The current rehabilitation work will be financed by Germany, France and the European Union[2] Extension is being planned.[3] Germany and France will loan 40 million euros each to Pakistan for the rehabilitation of the Dam. The total cost of the project is euro 162m and it is being co-financed with the German Development Bank (KfW), European Investment Bank (EIB), French Agency for Development (AFD) and Pakistan government contributions.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Latest - Business Recorder.
  2. News: Germany to lend 40m euros for Warsak power station. Dawn.com . 17 September 2015. Ahmed . Amin .
  3. Web site: Pakistan Electric Power Company - Pepco . 2015-09-23 . 2012-03-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120305211031/http://www.pepco.gov.pk/warsak.php . dead .
  4. Web site: France announces Rs5.05bn credit for Warsak project. 23 September 2015.