Warring States Crystal Cup Explained

Warring States Crystal Cup
Material:Crystal
Location:China
Discovered Place:Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Discovered Date:1990
Height:15.4 cm

The Warring states crystal glass (Chinese: 戰國水晶杯 / Chinese: 水晶杯) is a cup of a tumbler shape but carved from clear quartz (rock crystal) found in a Warring States period mausoleum tomb, dated to just before 221 BCE in the Qin dynasty.

Dimensions

The cup measures 15.4 cm tall. It has a round opening and is transparent.[1] The 'glass' is not glass, but is made from a natural high-quality crystal. The artifact is on the list of Chinese cultural relics forbidden to be exhibited abroad, a list of objects that can never leave Chinese soil.

Discovery

In 1990, the cup was unearthed in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province during an archaeological dig. Specifically, it was found in Banshan town (Chinese: 半山鎮), Shitang village (Chinese: 石塘村) in a Warring states period mausoleum. It was found underground about one metre deep.[2] Du Zhengxian (Chinese: 杜正賢) insisted on the archaeological digging even when other archaeologists had already labeled that area of the village a worthless wasteland.[3] After two months of digging, he found the cup, along with other treasures. It became the biggest find of the Warring states tombs.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wenbao.net . Chinese cultural heritage protection official web list (水晶杯 — crystal glass). 2010-05-01. zh. 6 November 2019. http://web.archive.org/web/20191106161627/http://www.wenbao.net/html/whyichan/64th/16shuijingbei.htm. dead .
  2. Web site: 战国水晶杯 . Warring States Crystal Cup . May 1, 2010. zh. 18 July 2011. http://web.archive.org/web/20110718125850/http://www.xihuyoulan.com/Museum/DetailPic.aspx?Id=14&MuseumType=0. dead .
  3. News: 戰國水晶杯 引出千古謎 . September 26, 2005 . . Warring States Crystal Cup Leads to Eternal Mysteries . May 1, 2010 . The unearthing of the Warring States Crystal Cup, a priceless rare treasure, took a lot of effort from Du Zhengxian. … Presented at 2004 National Top Ten New Archaeological Discovery Selection Conference.
  4. Web site: Hangzhou.gov. . 让城市文脉不断延伸——记市政协委员、市文物保护管理所所长杜正贤 . Let the urban context continue to extend - Du Zhengxian, member of the CPPCC and director of the Municipal Cultural Relics Protection and Management Office . 2010-05-01. zh. 29 April 2009. http://web.archive.org/web/20090429044852/https://www.hangzhou.gov.cn/szx/zxtx/2008-12/T273451.shtml. dead .