Wamego, Kansas Explained

Wamego, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Pottawatomie Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Pottawatomie County (legend)
Coordinates:39.205°N -96.31°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Pottawatomie
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Platted
Established Date1:1866
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1869
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:2.41
Area Land Sq Mi:2.37
Area Water Sq Mi:0.04
Area Total Km2:6.25
Area Land Km2:6.14
Area Water Km2:0.10
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1053
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:4841
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:66547
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:785
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2397188

Wamego is a city in Pottawatomie County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 4,841.[2]

History

Wamego was platted in 1866.[3] It was named for a Potawatomi Native American chief.[4]

The first post office in Wamego was established in October 1866.[5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.25sqmi, of which 2.21sqmi is land and 0.04sqmi is water.[6]

Wamego is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 24 and K-99. It is approximately 14miles east of Manhattan; and about 42miles west-northwest of Topeka. The Kansas River flows along the southern edge of the city.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Wamego has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[7]

Demographics

Wamego is part of the Manhattan, Kansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2010 census

As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 4,372 people, 1,758 households, and 1,176 families living in the city. The population density was 1978.3PD/sqmi. There were 1,882 housing units at an average density of 851.6/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 94.1% White, 0.8% African American, 0.6% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.0% from other races, and 2.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.9% of the population.

There were 1,758 households, of which 37.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 33.1% were non-families. 27.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the city was 33.3 years. 27.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 28.6% were from 25 to 44; 22.3% were from 45 to 64; and 13.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,246 people, 1,630 households, and 1,155 families living in the city. The population density was 2615.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,740 housing units at an average density of 1071.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 96.75% White, 0.73% African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.78% from other races, and 1.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.88% of the population.

There were 1,630 households, out of which 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.7% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.1% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.4% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $38,115, and the median income for a family was $46,017. Males had a median income of $29,881 versus $21,974 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,307. About 5.7% of families and 8.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under age 18 and 18.0% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

The primary industry of the area is agriculture. The broad river valley is used to grow alfalfa, sweetcorn, maize and wheat. In the hills around the city, rocky pastures support herds of cattle. There is a processing plant for alfalfa in Wamego. The other major industry is a factory which produces attachments for earth-moving and other heavy construction equipment, wholly owned by Caterpillar, Inc. Many of the residents of the city commute to nearby areas for employment, chiefly Manhattan and Topeka.

Area attractions

Wamego City Park

Wamego is home to a 12-acre park in the center of town that includes several historic features. The Dutch Mill, a stone windmill built in 1879, is located in the Park, along with the Wamego Historical Museum and Prairie Town Village. Prairie Town Village is a collection of buildings from the 1800s that are a part of Wamego's history. The City Park includes a swimming pool, tennis courts, playground, and fishing pond.

Oz Museum

Wamego is home to a museum dedicated to The Wizard of Oz,[9] featuring a collection of over 25,000 Oz artifacts on permanent loan from Friar Johnpaul Cafiero.[10] The Museum was founded in April 2004,[11] and led to the development of several other small businesses with the Oz theme, which have come to be known as the "Oz Cluster."[12] Prominent Oz-related businesses include the Oz Winery, Lincoln Street Station, Barleycorns and Toto's Tacoz.[13] On the first weekend of October, Wamego holds its Annual OZtoberFEST, an Oktoberfest-type celebration with an Oz theme. The annual street festival typically hosts Hot Air Balloon Rides, Tallgrass Brewery Beer Garden, the Yellow Brick Road Bike Ride, and a local stage or music production.

Points of interest

Filmmaking

Wamego served as the backdrop for the independent film production of Steve Balderson's surrealist crime drama, Firecracker.

Education

The community is served by Wamego USD 320 public school district,[15] [16] which provides Kindergarten through 12th grade public education. Highland Community College[17] has a branch facility in the city.

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Wamego, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . May 26, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220526220307/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2075325 . May 26, 2022 . live.
  3. Book: Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2 . Standard Publishing Company . Blackmar, Frank Wilson . 1912 . 875.
  4. Book: Biennial Report of the Board of Directors of the Kansas State Historical Society . Kansas State Printing Plant . Kansas State Historical Society . 1916 . 263.
  5. Web site: Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961, page 2 . Kansas Historical Society . 22 June 2014.
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  7. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=365841&cityname=Wamego%2C+Kansas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Wamego, Kansas
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  9. http://www.ozmuseum.com/ The OZ Museum - Wamego, Kansas
  10. Web site: Visit Wamego.
  11. Web site: OZ Museum : Kansas.
  12. The land of oz: A case study of rural cluster development in Wamego, Kansas. 2009. Speirs. Leland V. Jr.
  13. Web site: Archived copy . 2009-10-09 . 2009-10-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20091004144944/http://www.visitwamego.com/Things-To-Do/Oz-Attractions/default.aspx . dead .
  14. Web site: Exhibit honors Patti Page.
  15. Web site: Wamego Chamber of Commerce / Mainstreet - Wamego, Kansas 66547 . 2009-07-10 . 2009-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090416233451/http://www.wamegochamber.com/wamego/schools/default.htm . dead .
  16. Web site: Archived copy . 2009-07-10 . 2009-09-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090925021849/http://www.usd320.k12.ks.us/welcome/ . dead .
  17. Web site: Locations / Directions - Highland Community College | Highland, Kansas . 2009-07-10 . 2009-07-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090710014230/http://highlandcc.edu/Site/Contact/Locations_and_Directions.php . dead .
  18. Web site: Walter P. Chrysler . Britannica . Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. . 21 May 2022.