Walton R. Sexton Explained

Walton R. Sexton
Birth Date:13 September 1876
Birth Place:Monmouth, Illinois
Death Place:Bethesda, Maryland
Allegiance:United States of America
Branch:United States Navy
Serviceyears:1897–1943
Rank:Rear Admiral
Commands:
Battles:Spanish–American War
Philippine–American War
World War I
World War II
Awards:Navy Cross

Walton Roswell Sexton (13 September 1876 – 9 September 1943) was a United States Navy officer. He temporarily served as a vice admiral in command of Battleships, Battle Force from July 1933 to June 1934. Sexton retired as a rear admiral on 1 October 1940, but remained on active duty because of World War II until his death in 1943.

Early life and education

Sexton was born and raised in Monmouth, Illinois.[1] He entered the United States Naval Academy in 1893 and graduated on 4 June 1897.[2] Sexton later attended the Naval War College in 1915.[3]

Career

After graduation from the Naval Academy, Sexton served in the Spanish–American War and the Philippine–American War. He commanded the destroyer from August 1904 to March 1905.[4] In 1906, Sexton was given command of the cruiser .[5] In July 1909, he was promoted to lieutenant commander.[6]

In 1913, he served as flag secretary on the staff of Rear Admiral Charles J. Badger aboard the battleship .[6] [7] In August 1916, he was promoted to commander.[8] During World War I, Sexton received a temporary promotion to captain and served on the staff of the commander-in-chief of U.S. naval forces in European waters, earning the Navy Cross.[9]

After the war in October 1919, Sexton replaced Rear Admiral Harry S. Knapp as the U.S. naval attaché in London.[10] He was then given command of the armored cruiser Frederick from November 1920 to February 1922.[11] In June 1921, his promotion to captain was made permanent.[12] Sexton served as the commanding officer of the battleship from April to October 1925.[13]

Sexton was given command of Destroyers, Scouting Fleet in 1929 and promoted to rear admiral in March 1930.[14] In 1931, he became an Assistant Chief of Naval Operations. In 1933, Sexton was named commander of Battleships, Battle Force and given the temporary rank of vice admiral. From 1934 to 1937, he reverted to his permanent rank of rear admiral and served on the Navy General Board. From 1937 to 1939, Sexton was commander of Destroyers, Battle Force.

From 1939 to 1942, Sexton served as chairman of the Navy General Board.[15] Retired after reaching the age of sixty-four in September 1940, he was originally slated to be replaced by Rear Admiral John W. Greenslade[16] [17] but was then personally asked to stay on by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Unlike many senior naval officers with whom he served, Sexton was not advanced to vice admiral on the retired list because he had not served a full calendar year at that rank. In August 1942, he was replaced as chairman by Rear Admiral Arthur J. Hepburn but continued to serve as a member of the General Board.[18]

As a Philippine–American War veteran, Sexton served as Grand Paramount Carabao of the Military Order of the Carabao from December 1941 to December 1942.[19] [20] He died at the Naval Medical Center in Bethesda, Maryland on 9 September 1943[21] [22] and was interred at Arlington National Cemetery two days later.[23] [24]

Personal

Sexton was the son of William Harvey Sexton and Marian (Burlingim) Sexton.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: https://books.google.com/books?id=L_VJAAAAMAAJ&q=Sexton+Walton+Roswell . Sexton, Walton Roswell . Who's Who in Transportation and Communication . 1941 . 624 . Transportation Press in conjunction with Larkin, Roosevelt & Larkin, Limited . 2023-10-17.
  2. Book: Register of Alumni: Graduates and Former Naval Cadets and Midshipmen . 1 July 1956 . 165–166 . The United States Naval Academy Alumni Association, Inc. . 2023-10-17.
  3. Book: Register of Officers 1884–1977 . 1977 . 21 . The United States Naval War College . 2023-10-17.
  4. Web site: USS Bainbridge (Destroyer No. 1) . NavSource Naval History . 2023-10-17.
  5. Web site: USS Vesuvius (Dynamite Cruiser) . NavSource Naval History . 2023-10-17.
  6. Book: Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps . 1 January 1914 . 22–23 . Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2023-10-17.
  7. Web site: NH 53320 USS Wyoming (BB-32) . Naval History and Heritage Command . U.S. Navy . 2023-10-17.
  8. Book: Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and U. S. Naval Reserve Corps, National Naval Volunteers, Marine Corps, Medical Reserve Corps and Dental Reserve Corps . 1 January 1918 . 16 . Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2023-10-17.
  9. Web site: Walton Roswell Sexton . Military Times . Sightline Media Group . 2023-10-17.
  10. News: Admiral Knapp Relieved as Attache. . 23 October 1919 . 13 . The New York Times . 2023-10-17.
  11. Web site: USS Maryland - Frederick (Armored Cruiser No. 8/CA 8) . NavSource Naval History . 2023-10-17.
  12. Book: Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps . 1 January 1922 . 14 . Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2023-10-17.
  13. Web site: BB-31 USS Utah . NavSource Naval History . 2023-10-17.
  14. Book: Register of the Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps . 1 January 1932 . 14 . U.S. Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 2023-10-17.
  15. News: Adm. Sexton Heads General Board . 13 June 1939 . 15 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  16. News: Flag Commands of Navy Shifted: Transfers Involving Importent Posts Are Announced as Retirements Approach . 27 April 1940 . 4 . The New York Times . 2023-10-17.
  17. News: Score of Rear Admirals Shift Commands in Key Positions: 6 to Retire; Halsey to Lead Aircraft; Greenslade to Be Chairman of Board, Ingersoll Assistant Operations Chief . 27 April 1940 . 4 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  18. News: Adm. Hepburn Heads Navy Policy Board . 12 August 1942 . 10 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  19. News: Adm. Sexton Elected Head Of Carabaos . 2 December 1941 . 24 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  20. News: Woodward Chief Of Carabaos . 15 December 1942 . 7 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  21. News: Admiral Sexton, 67, Succumbs at Medical Center . 10 September 1943 . 10 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  22. News: Admiral Sexton, In Navy 49 Years: Ex-Chairman of the General Board Dies in Bethesda, Md., Hospital at Age of 66 . 10 September 1943 . 23 . The New York Times . 2023-10-17.
  23. News: Admiral Sexton To Be Buried in Arlington Today . 11 September 1943 . 14 . The Washington Post . 2023-10-17. .
  24. Web site: Sexton, Walton R . ANCExplorer . U.S. Army . 2023-10-17.