| Walmore Common | |
| Aos: | Gloucestershire |
| Interest: | Biological |
| Gridref: | & |
| Coordinates: | 51.8335°N -2.3707°W |
| Area: | 57.78 hectare |
| Notifydate: | 1966 |
| Enref: | 1003511 |
Walmore Common (&) is a 57.78ha nature reserve on the flood-plain of the River Severn, west of the city of Gloucester in England and north of the village of Chaxhill. It was notified as a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in 1966.[1] [2] The site is listed in the 'Forest of Dean Local Plan Review' as a Key Wildlife Site (KWS).[3]
The common is recognised as a wetland area of international importance and is designated as a Ramsar site.[4] [5] The common is recognised as a Special Protection Area (SPA) under the EC Directive on the conservation of Wild Birds.[6] [7]
The site is in the Severn Vale and is subject to annual winter flooding. It is low-lying and comprises two sections. It overlies the only cited significant area of peat in Gloucestershire. It is a wetland site of local botanical and ornithological importance. The habitats are unimproved and improved neutral grassland, marshy grasslandand open water ditches/rhynes.[1]
The eastern part of the designated area is dominated by wavy hair grass, marsh foxtail and creeping bent. The improved grassland is dominated by perennial rye grass, creeping bent and Timothy. The northern section is mostly marshy and comprises rush and sedge species. The marshes also support bog pimpernel and ragged robin. The ditches are significant as they are examples of a disappearing habitat. A wide range of wetland plants flourish with a large population of flote grass and several pondweeds. There are rarities including tubular water dropwort (Oenanthe fistulosa).[1]
Its significance is as a winter feeding and roosting area for wildfowl. This includes Bewick's swans, wigeon, gadwall and shoveller.[1]