Wali Hasan Tonki Explained

Wali Hasan Tonki
Native Name Lang:ur
Office1:1st President of Iqra Rozatul Atfal Trust
Term Start1:April 1984
Term End1:unknown
Predecessor1:None (office created)
Successor1:Muhammad Yusuf Ludhianvi
Religion:Islam
Denomination:Sunni
Jurisprudence:Hanafi
Movement:Deobandi
Institute:Darul Uloom Karachi
Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia
Alma Mater:University of Allahabad
Panjab University
Mazahir Uloom
Darul Uloom Deoband
Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama
Birth Date:1924
Birth Place:Tonk, Tonk State, British India
Death Place:Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Resting Place:Darul Uloom Korangi Cemetery
Teacher:Husain Ahmad Madani
Abdul Haq Akorwi
Students:Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Muhammad Rafi Usmani
Zar Wali Khan
Habibullah Mukhtar
Mufti Muhammad Naeem
Abu Lubaba Shah Mansour
Muzammil Hussain Kapadia

Wali Hasan Tonki (born; 1924 - 3 February 1995) (Urdu:) was a Pakistani Mufti, Islamic scholar, judge and writer.[1]

Early life and education

Wali Hasan was born in 1924 to Mufti Anwarul Hassan Khan in Tonk district. His father and grandfather, Muhammad Hassan Khan were muftis in the Sharia Court of Tonk. He studied Persian and other books of Arabic from his father. His father died when he was 11. In 1936 his paternal uncle Haider Hassan Khan took him to Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama and studied for four years. And then he studied random books from his paternal uncle in Tonk. After the death of his paternal uncle, he served for many years in the Sharia Court of Tonk. During this period, he passed the Maulvi examination from University of Allahabad and Maulvi Alam and Fazil from Panjab University. Then entered in Mazahir Uloom and complete Dars-i Nizami. Then he studied in Darul Uloom Deoband under Husain Ahmad Madani.[2] [3]

Career

After studies, he was appointed as Mufti and Judge in a Sharia court at Chhabra Gugor till the partition of India.[2] He migrated to Pakistan and taught at Metropolis High School, Karachi. He later taught at the Madrasa Imdadul Uloom and at the Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia.[1]

He founded Iqra Rozatul Atfal Trust, and also served as its first president.[4]

Literary works

Tonki wrote books and his articles appeared in various journals.[5] His books include:

Death

He died on Friday, 3 February 1995. His funeral prayers were led by Abdul Rasheed Nomani and according to his will, he was laid to rest in Darul Uloom Karachi cemetery.[1]

Notes and References

  1. News: حضرت مولانا مفتی ولی حسن ٹونکی نور اللہ مرقدہٗ (تعارفی تذکرہ). Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia. مولانا محمد عمر رفيق. 4 May 2021.
  2. News: Sawaneh Hazrat Mufti Wali Hasan Tonki (r.a) By Shaykh Muhammad Husain Siddiqi. Shaykh Muhammad Husain Siddiqi. 4 May 2021.
  3. News: Mufti Wali Hasan Tonki, Grand Mufti of Pakistan. 3 December 2018. 4 May 2021.
  4. News: SCHOOL LEADERSHIP. iqratrust.edu.pk/en. 4 May 2021. 28 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210428064919/https://www.iqratrust.edu.pk/en/school-leadership/. dead.
  5. News: مفتی ولی حسن ٹونکی. Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia. 4 May 2021. 4 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210504105709/https://www.banuri.edu.pk/en/articles/writer/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%DB%8C%20%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%20%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%20%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86%DA%A9%DB%8C%26page%3D1. dead.