Walhalla, North Dakota Explained

Official Name:Walhalla, North Dakota
Settlement Type:City
Motto:"Heart of the Rendezvous Region"[1]
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:North Dakota
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Pembina
Leader Title:City Auditor
Leader Name:Melissa Gapp
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1845
Established Title1:Founded
Established Date1:1871
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:2.72
Area Land Km2:2.68
Area Water Km2:0.04
Area Total Sq Mi:1.05
Area Land Sq Mi:1.03
Area Water Sq Mi:0.02
Population As Of:2020
Population Est:897
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Total:893
Population Density Km2:332.99
Population Density Sq Mi:862.80
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:302
Elevation Ft:991
Coordinates:48.9211°N -97.9175°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:58282
Area Code:701
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:38-82980
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1036314
Blank2 Name:Highways
Blank2 Info:ND 32

Walhalla is a city in Pembina County, North Dakota, United States. It sits on the banks of the Pembina River, five miles (8 km) from the border with Manitoba (Canada) and approximately 45miles from the border with Minnesota. The population was 893 at the 2020 census.[3]

History

Walhalla was established in 1845.[4] Walhalla is the second oldest town in North Dakota, its history bound up in the fur trade of the Red River Valley.[5] One mile northeast of town was the North West Company fur trading post, established in 1797 by British-Canadian surveyor and cartographer David Thompson (1770–1857), and in 1801 moved to a site one mile east of Walhalla, where a reconstructed building is now located.[6] [7]

Also about one mile northeast of Walhalla is the Gingras Trading Post,[8] established in the 1840s by the Métis legislator and businessman Antoine Blanc Gingras (1821-1877).[9]

In town is the Kittson Trading Post, established in 1843 by Norman Kittson (1814–1888), an American Fur Company agent. This is the oldest building in North Dakota. It is located in the Walhalla State Historical Park and is preserved by the State Historical Society.[10] [11]

The Great Northern Railway arrived in Walhalla in 1898.[12]

The town was the site of a protest against TransCanada's Keystone Pipeline in October 2016, when documentarian Deia Schlosberg was arrested.[13]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.07sqmi, of which 1.05sqmi is land and 0.02sqmi is water.[14]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 996 people, 439 households, and 263 families living in the city. The population density was 948.6PD/sqmi. There were 515 housing units at an average density of 490.5/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 88.3% White, 0.1% African American, 8.7% Native American, 0.2% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.7% of the population.

There were 439 households, of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.1% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.1% were non-families. 36.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.88.

The median age in the city was 45.5 years. 23.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.2% were from 25 to 44; 29.7% were from 45 to 64; and 20.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.4% male and 48.6% female.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,057 people, 452 households, and 271 families living in the city. The population density was 1004.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 556 housing units at an average density of 528.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 89.78% White, 5.96% Native American, 0.09% from other races, and 4.16% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 0.85% of the population.

There were 452 households, out of which 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.0% were non-families. 36.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.4% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 21.9% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 23.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $31,875, and the median income for a family was $39,375. Males had a median income of $28,095 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,894. About 9.7% of families and 12.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.5% of those under age 18 and 14.2% of those age 65 or over.

Media

From 1896 to 2020, Walhalla was served by The Walhalla Mountaineer, a weekly newspaper. The nearby communities of Langdon and Cavalier continue to have weekly newspapers.[15]

In broadcast media, Walhalla is part of the Grand Forks media market.

Attractions

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Walhalla has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[16]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: CITY OF WALHALLA, ND. CITY OF WALHALLA, ND. August 16, 2012.
  2. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  3. Web site: Explore Census Data . . November 3, 2023.
  4. Web site: History . City of Walhalla, ND. August 16, 2012.
  5. Web site: City Data for Walhalla, ND . LandsofAmerica.com . August 16, 2012.
  6. Web site: David Thompson (1770-1857) . Portland State University and the Oregon Historical Society . March 1, 2020.
  7. Web site: Oldest Standing Structures in North Dakota . Ghosts of North Dakota . Troy Larson . August 15, 2016. March 1, 2020.
  8. http://www.nd.gov/hist/gingras/index.html Gingras Trading Post State Historic Site
  9. Web site: Antoine-Blanc Gingras (1821-1877) Metis Trader and Resistance Activist . Louis Riel Institute . March 1, 2020.
  10. Web site: Memorable Manitobans: Norman Wolfred Kittson (1814-1888) . Manitoba Historical Society . March 1, 2020.
  11. Web site: City Data for City of Walhalla, ND . LandsofAmerica.com . August 16, 2012.
  12. Book: Historical Gazetteer of the United States . Routledge . May 13, 2013 . November 30, 2013 . Hellmann, Paul T. . 842 . 978-1135948597.
  13. News: Visser . Nick . Filmmaker Arrested At Pipeline Protest Facing 45 Years In Felony Charges . October 16, 2016 . The Huffington Post . Deia Schlosberg, the producer of the upcoming documentary “How to Let Go of the World and Love All Things Climate Can’t Change,” was detained while filming a protest against TransCanada’s Keystone Pipeline in Walhalla, North Dakota. . October 14, 2016.
  14. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. June 14, 2012.
  15. News: Dura . Jack . Northeastern North Dakota newspaper closing after 124 years . February 24, 2020 . . February 24, 2020 . en.
  16. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=534123&cityname=Walhalla%2C+North+Dakota%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Walhalla, North Dakota