| Wakasahiko Jinja 若狭彦神社 | |
| Map Type: | Japan Fukui Prefecture#Japan |
| Coordinates: | 35.4661°N 135.7785°W |
| Map Relief: | 1 |
| Religious Affiliation: | Shinto |
| Deity: | Hoori; Toyotama-hime |
| Established: | c.714 |
| Location: | Obama-shi, Fukui-ken |
| Festival: | October 10 (upper shrine) March 10 (lower shrine) |
right|thumb|260px|Wakasahime Jinjaright|thumb|260px|Onyu Festival at Wakasahime Jinja
(Festival dedicated to God) is a Shinto shrine in the city of Obama in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. It is the ichinomiya of former Wakasa Province. The main festivals of the shrine are held annually on October 10 and March 10.[1] The shrine is actually a twin shrine, consisting of the, or "upper shrine", and the, or "lower shrine". It is also sometimes referred to as the
The kami enshrined at Wakasahiko Jinja are:
The shrine is located at the foot of Mt. Tadagadake in the southeast from the center of Obama city. Wakasahiko Shrine was formerly worshipped by seafarers, as Hoori is said to have obtained magical beads with which he could manipulate the tides while residing at Ryūgū-jō; however, today he is regarded as the god of tatami mats, and is now also worshiped by people involved in interior decoration. Wakasahime Shrine is said to have a spiritual power for easy delivery and childcare. Currently, most of the festivals are held at the lower shrine, Wakasahime Shrine, and the priesthood is also resident only at the lower shrine.[2]
The origins of Wakasahiko Jinja are unknown. According to the shrine's legend, the two kami appeared in the guise of people from Tang at Shiraishi hamlet in Shimonegori village, Onyu County and the Wakasahiko Jinja was built in 714. It was related to its present location in 715. The lower shrine, Wakasahime Jinja was built in 721. The shrine first appears in historical documentation in the Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku in an entry dated 859, when the upper shrine was promoted to senior second rank, and the lower shrine to junior third rank. In the Engishiki records of 927, the shrine is listed as a Myōjin Taisha. By the Kamakura period, the Wakasahiko Jinja was named the ichinomiya and the Wakasahime Jinja as the ninomiya of the province. Originally the upper shrine was the center of rituals, but this shifted to the lower shrine in the Muromachi period.[2] During the Meiji period era of State Shinto, the shrine was rated as a, under the modern system of ranked Shinto shrines.[3]
The Wakasahiko Jinja is located a 30-minute walk and the Wakasahime Jinja a ten-minute walk from Higashi-Obama Station on the JR West Obama Line.[4]