Wajihuddin Alvi Explained

Wajihuddin Alvi
Birth Date:1490s
Birth Place:Ahmedabad, Gujarat
Death Place:Ahmedabad
Resting Place:Wajihuddin's Tomb
Teacher:Muhammad Ghous
Successor:Hashim Pir Dastagir
Students:Hashim Pir Dastagir
Usman Bengali
Yusuf Bengali
Religion:Islam
Sufi Order:Shattari
Creed:Maturidi
Jurisprudence:Hanafi

Shah Wajihuddin Alvi Gujarati (Persian: {{Nastaliq|شاه وجیه الدین علوی گجراتی), also known the epithet Haider Ali Saani (Persian: {{Nastaliq|حیدر علی ثانی), was an Islamic scholar and Sufi in the Shattari order.

Life

Wajihuddin Alvi Gujarati was born in Ahmedabad in 1504 into a family of Sufi scholars and jurists. In 1528 he founded the Alvi Madrasa which was Ahmedbad's most notable Islamic learning center for over a century and a half. He was made a member of the Shattariyya order by Muhammad Ghous. Under his leadership, Ahmedabad became a major centre of Islamic studies, attracting students from all over India, and many of his disciples became prominent figures, including Syed Sibghatallah al-Barwaji, who moved to Medina and established the Shattari tradition in Saudi Arabia, Sheikh Abdul Qadir, who settled in Ujjain, and Sheikh Abu Turab, who moved to Lahore, and students from Bengal such as Usman and Yusuf, who contributed to Islamic education in medieval Hindustan.[1] [2] He died in his madrasa in 1590.[3]

Works

Wajihuddin Alvi is reported to have written books in Arabic and Persian:[4]

Shrine

He passed away in 1580 CE.[5] He is buried in a memorial tomb in Khanpur, Ahmedabad, that was built by his disciple Syed Murtuza Khan Bukhari, the eleventh (1606–1609) governor of Ahmedabad during the reign of Jahangir.[6] [7] [8]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: ar. كتاب البدور المضية في تراجم الحنفية. al-Kumillai, Muhammad Hifzur Rahman. Dar al-Salih. Cairo, Egypt. 2018. الشيخ الفاضل عثمان بن أبي عثمان البنغالي. The honourable Shaykh ʿUthmān bin Abī ʿUthmān al-Bangālī.
  2. Book: Gulzar-e-Abrar. ur:(۶۰۸) یاد شیخ یوسف بنگالی رحمہ اللہ. 358–359. ur.
  3. Book: Kugle, S. . Encyclopaedia of Islam Three Online . Brill . 2010 . Fleet . K. . Alawī, Wajīh al-Dīn . Krämer . G. . Matringe . D. . Nawas . J. . Stewart . D.J..
  4. Book: Khayr al-Din al-Zirikli. Zirikli. Al-Alam. 2002. Islam Kotob. 110.
  5. Book: Nūrulḥasan Hāshimī. Valī. Wali. 1986. Sahitya Akademi. 13.
  6. Book: Trimingham, John Spencer and Voll, John O. . The Sufi orders in Islam . Oxford University Press USA . 1998 . 97–98 . 0-19-512058-2.
  7. Book: Achyut Yagnik. Ahmedabad: From Royal city to Megacity. 2 February 2011. Penguin Books Limited. 978-81-8475-473-5. 42.
  8. Book: Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Ahmedabad . Government Central Press . 1879 . 278 .