Wailau Explained

Wailau Valley
Photo Size:224
Map:Hawaii
Map Size:200
Coordinates:21.1425°N -156.8356°W
Location:Hawaii
Elevation:321feet
Area:4sqmi
Watercourses:Wailau River, Pulena Stream, Waioke'ela Stream, Waiakeakua Stream

Wailau is an isolated valley on the North Shore of the island of Molokai, Hawaii, It can be reached by boat (only in the summer), helicopter or by Wailau Trail from the southeast shore of the island which is heavily overgrown and virtually impassable in places.[1]

The valley was an ancient ahupuaa,[2] and well-populated until the 19th century, and contained many taro plantations.[3] The valley is nearly unpopulated today, although Molokai residents occasionally camp by the beach at the mouth of the valley in the summer.

Geography

Wailau valley was formed by stream erosion of the Wailau River, after the massive collapse of the East Molokai Volcano enabled streams from this part of the island to flow north. Numerous major landmarks dominate the area, such as Olokui, Molokai's second highest peak, and the Kukuinui Ridge. Others such as Malahini Cave[4] are very difficult to access. In the Hawaiian language wai lau literally means "many waters".

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Latitude Options: Wailau Valley Secrets, Molokai, Hawaii. Catherinebuchanan.com. 19 February 2013.
  2. Web site: A Catalog of Moloka'i Place Names. Lloyd J. Soehren. 2003. 2014-02-04.
  3. Web site: Kalaupapa Settlement Boundary Study. Along North Shore to Halawa Valley, Molokai. National Park Service. 2001. 2014-01-29.
  4. Web site: Hawaii Topographic Maps by Topo Zone. TopoZone.