Waikolu, Hawaii Explained

Waikolu
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:USA Hawaii
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Hawaii
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Hawaii
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Maui / Kalawao
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:14.359
Population As Of:2000
Population Total:1
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Hawaii-Aleutian
Utc Offset:-10
Elevation Ft:1581
Coordinates:21.1525°N -156.9239°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP codes
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:364703

Waikolu Valley, also called Waikola, is on the North Shore of Molokai in Hawaii. Access to this uninhabited valley is currently restricted as it is a partly within the Kalaupapa National Historical Park.

History

Hawaiians lived along the North Shore of Molokai including Waikolu Valley, cultivating taro and other food crops. These isolated valleys were visited in the summer months when the weather is calmer; in winter, heavy surf renders the beaches inaccessible by outrigger canoe, the islanders' chief form of transportation.

The Native Hawaiian inhabitants were removed in 1865 and 1866 when the leper colony was established on the Kalaupapa Peninsula.[1] Waikolu Valley was where the first leprosy patients were off loaded in 1866. However, the valley was soon abandoned, and the colony was established at Kalawao nearby.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Ancient Hawaiians. National Park Service. January 22, 2014.