Waikawau River (Waikawau Bay) Explained

Waikawau River
Source1 Location:Onekura, Moehau Range
Mouth Location:Waikawau Bay, Pacific Ocean
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:New Zealand
Length:100NaN0
Source1 Elevation:374m (1,227feet)
Mouth Elevation:0m

The Waikawau River is the name of two rivers on the Coromandel Peninsula in New Zealand's North Island, which each have nearby settlements called Waikawau. The more southerly flows generally west from its sources in the Coromandel Range, reaching the Firth of Thames at Waikawau Beach. This river flows south east off the Moehau Range to join the Pacific in Waikawau Bay.[1] Both rivers were officially named on 21 June 2019.

The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "water of the shag" for Maori: Waikawau.[2]

Waikawau River has 69% of its catchment in forest and scrub. Fish in the river include giant kōkopu, long and shortfin eels (tuna), giant bully (tītarakura), common bully (toitoi), redfin bully, torrentfish (panoko), smelt (pōrohe), īnanga, koura, trout and shrimp.[3] Since 2006 work has been done to enhance 60ha of wetlands and saltmarsh in the estuary, to increase bittern (matuku hūrepo), spotless crake (pūweto), banded rail (moho-pererū), fernbird (kōtātā) and pateke.[4] 98 plant species have also been identified in the reserve,[5] which is part of the 1150ha Waikawau Bay Farm Park.[6] A campsite is at the eastern end of the bay,[7] established in 1929.[8]

See also

References

-36.5848°N 175.5019°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Waikawau River, Waikato . 2020-02-18 . NZ Topo Map . en.
  2. Web site: 6 August 2019 . 1000 Māori place names . New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
  3. Web site: June 2007 . Minimum flows for ecosystem health in lowland streams of the Coromandel . Waikato Regional Council.
  4. Web site: March 2007 . Waikawau Bay Wetland Restoration Project Report . Moehau Environment Group.
  5. Web site: 27 January 2003 . Waikawau Farm Park shore and estuary . 2023-03-18 . New Zealand Plant Conservation Network . en.
  6. Web site: 27 February 2003 . Waikawau Bay in the Coromandel saved for public . 2023-03-18 . The Beehive . en.
  7. Web site: Waikawau Bay Campsite . 2023-03-18 . www.doc.govt.nz . en-nz.
  8. Web site: 13 April 1929 . COROMANDEL ROADS. New Zealand Herald . 2023-03-18 . paperspast.natlib.govt.nz.