Waikawa | |
Area Total Km2: | 4.32 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | New Zealand |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Marlborough |
Subdivision Type2: | Ward |
Seat Type: | Electorates |
Leader Title: | Territorial Authority |
Leader Name: | Marlborough District Council |
Leader Title1: | Marlborough District Mayor |
Leader Title2: | Kaikōura MP |
Leader Title3: | Te Tai Tonga MP |
Coordinates: | -41.2697°N 174.0414°W |
Waikawa is a small settlement to the north east of Picton, Marlborough, New Zealand. Waikawa Bay opens onto Queen Charlotte Sound.[1] [2]
The New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage gives a translation of "bitter water" for Maori: Waikawa.[3]
Waikawa is an important New Zealand tourist destination because its large marina acts as gateway to the Marlborough Sounds and famous treks (hikes) such as the Queen Charlotte Track.
Waikawa is host to Waikawa Marina which is one of the largest marinas in New Zealand. Waikawa Marina hosts 600 yacht berths and 70 individual lock-up boatsheds. The marina offers a typical range of modern on-site marine services, supplies, and facilities. These facilities include a café/bar and accommodation.
Waikawa covers 4.32km2[4] and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2.
Before the 2023 census, Waikawa had a smaller boundary, covering 3.86km2.[4] Using that boundary, Waikawa had a population of 1,464 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 192 people (15.1%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 345 people (30.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 609 households, comprising 735 males and 729 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.01 males per female. The median age was 57.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 183 people (12.5%) aged under 15 years, 129 (8.8%) aged 15 to 29, 654 (44.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 498 (34.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 88.1% European/Pākehā, 15.4% Māori, 1.6% Pasifika, 1.8% Asian, and 2.3% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 18.6, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 52.0% had no religion, 37.7% were Christian, 1.0% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.4% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.4% were Buddhist and 0.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 183 (14.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 270 (21.1%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $30,200, compared with $31,800 nationally. 168 people (13.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 537 (41.9%) people were employed full-time, 219 (17.1%) were part-time, and 36 (2.8%) were unemployed.
Waikawa Bay School is a coeducational contributing primary (years 1-6) school with a roll of students as of
A native school existed at Waikawa Pa by 1877.[5]