Wagah | |
Official Name: | Wahga |
Settlement Type: | Union Council of Pakistan |
Mapsize: | 300px |
Pushpin Map: | Punjab Pakistan#Pakistan |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 300 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Pakistan |
Coordinates: | 31.6047°N 74.5731°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Pakistan |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Lahore |
Subdivision Type3: | Zone |
Subdivision Name3: | Wahga |
Subdivision Type4: | Union Council |
Subdivision Name4: | 181 |
Unit Pref: | Imperial |
Population Total: | Cantonment village: 26,900 Municipal corporate council: 560,968 Border: 230,008 |
Timezone: | PKT |
Utc Offset: | +5 |
Wagah (Panjabi; Punjabi: {{nq|واگھا; Urdu: {{nq|واہگہ), also spelled Wagha, is a village and union council (UC 181) located in the Wahga Zone near Lahore City District, Pakistan.[1] The town is famous for the Wagah border ceremony and also serves as a goods transit terminal and a railway station between Pakistan and India.[2] Wahga is situated west of the border and lies on the historic Grand Trunk Road between Lahore and Amritsar in India. The border is located 24km (15miles) from Lahore and 32km (20miles) from Amritsar. It is also 3km (02miles) from the bordering village of Attari, India. The Wagah ceremony takes place every evening.
See main article: Wagah-Attari border ceremony.
The border crossing draws its name from Wahga village, near which the Radcliffe Line, the boundary demarcation line dividing India and Pakistan upon the Partition of British India, was drawn.[3] At the time of the independence in 1947, migrants from India entered Pakistan through this border crossing and vice versa. The Wagah railway station is to the south and from the border.
The Wagah-Attari border ceremony happens at the border gate, two hours before sunset each day.[3] The flag ceremony is conducted by the Pakistan Rangers and Indian Border Security Force (BSF), similar to the retreat ceremonies at Ganda Singh Wala/Hussainiwala border crossing and Mahavir/Sadqi International Parade Ground border crossing. A marching ceremony, known as the "Silly Walk ceremony", is conducted each evening along with the flag ceremony. The ceremony started in 1986 as an agreement of peace, although there was not a conflict at that time. Other Middle East nations have adopted similar ceremonies in recent years.
Following India's erection of a 360 ft (110m) flagpole on their side of the border in Attari and a stadium with Balcony Gallery overarching the Pakistani side of 25000 seating capacity for Indians and visitors, in August 2017, a 400 ft (122m) Pakistani flag was installed on the Wagah side.There is no stadium on the Pakistani side like that of India’s. The pole in pattadei is the largest in India.[4] [5]