WNYO (FM) explained

WNYO
Branding:WNYO 88.9 FM Oswego, NY
City:Oswego, New York
Format:College radio
Area:Oswego County, New York
Facility Id:63122
Licensing Authority:FCC
Erp:100 watts
Haat:3m (10feet)
Class:A
Former Callsigns:WOCR, WOZZ, WOSR
Owner:State University of New York at Oswego
Licensee:State University of New York
Coordinates:43.452°N -76.5441°W
Language:English
Former Frequencies:640AM

WNYO is a college radio station broadcasting from the State University of New York at Oswego in the City of Oswego, New York.[1] [2] It is a 24/7 radio station operated and managed by the students of SUNY Oswego. Broadcasting from the SUNY Oswego Marano Campus Center, WNYO broadcasts primarily alternative and hip-hop music throughout the day, as well as a fair amount of talk and sports-oriented programming.

WNYO also runs news segments, conducts interviews with artists, and plays syndicated NPR programs when students do not have shows. It broadcasts Oswego State Lakers sporting events live for the City of Oswego and on the internet.

History

1960s

In 1967 a group of Seneca Hall students begin broadcasting music via 1/2 watt transmitter. Dubbed "WSEH", the signal reaches the students in some, but not all of the floors in the dorm. The staff consisted of John Long, John Krauss and Randy Risk. John Long's record player served as the station's only turntable. The students responsible for WSEH organized the Oswego State Broadcasting Service and proposed to the Student Association for a commercial college radio station which would reach the entire campus, with a starting budget of $8500. The Student Association authorized an initial expenditure of $6000, the balance to be made up by the sale of advertising and profits of station-sponsored events.

OSBS obtained a space dubbed by many as "The Closet" which was located Room 211 of the new Hewitt Union. The Executive Board was hoping to obtain a license from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for an FM radio station in 1968, but in the interim transmitted their signal to the dorms via telephone lines and carrier current transmitters which utilize a building's electrical wiring as a broadcast antenna.  The system, as devised, required no FCC license.

The station would be identified by the call letters "WOCR", signifying Oswego College Radio.

On November 1, 1968, at 5 p.m., WOCR signed on. The station affiliated with the Intercollegiate Broadcasting System. World and national news and information programming came via ABC's American Contemporary Network. As a 24-hour service, the signal of WHFM in Rochester was simulcast over the station from midnight until 6 a.m.

In 1969 the station moved into more spacious quarters in rooms 201 and 224 of the Hewitt Union. Station members construct a master control and production studios. Night Shift programming replaces WHFM during the overnight hours as live local announcers would go on-air.[3]

1970s

In 1971 WOCR becomes available on TelePrompTer cable channel 6 in the city of Oswego, doubling the audience and improving opportunities for advertising sales.

In 1974 a memorandum from college president James Purdue to Student Association President is leaked to WOCR. "Steps will be taken next year to prevent the student campus radio station from soliciting paid advertising. This they have done in the past without permission, and the result has been an over solicitation of people in the community for support of an unauthorized campus activity... I don't think the radio station is a good radio station and this bothers me because it does get out into the community." Additionally, the Student Association zeroes out the requested $10,000 budget request from WOCR, the Treasurer stating that President Purdue would veto the entire S.A. budget if WOCR was allocated funds before he had seen and approved the proposed WOCR programming structure for 1974-75. After Purdue has reviewed the station's plans for 1974-75 operation plans, the S.A. approves a $7500 austerity budget. The station was ordered off cable and the ability to sell advertising to the Oswego community was banned. At the time of the memo, annual advertising revenue was currently approximately $10,000. In 1977 acting College President Virginia Radley and SUNY approve a plan, allowing WOCR to once again sell commercial advertising to the Oswego community.[3]

1990s

In 1991, the State University of New York system applied for a construction permit for a new FM station at 88.9 MHz.[4] The station received the call sign WNYO on December 13, 1991;[5] it signs on April 29, 1992, serving as a successor to the carrier current station (which, in addition to WSEH and WOCR, had subsequently gone by WOZZ and WOSR).[6]

21st century

In 2011 WNYO moved from Simian Automation System to ENCO's DAD automation system. In 2018, WNYO renovated its studio in the Marano Campus Center. This renovation included a new main studio, two production studios, and keycard, 24-hour access door, making it a world class station in terms of equipment. WNYO began airing WRVO's Take Care on Sunday mornings[7] and has started uploading podcasts to YouTube[8] at this time as well.

In 2021 WNYO transitioned from ENCO's DAD automation system to WideOrbit's Automation for Radio.

The Ozzie awards

The Ozzies, is an annual award show put on by the SUNY Oswego Department of Communication Studies in the spring semester. The executive board of the three media organizations (WNYO, WTOP-TV, and The Oswegonian) creates the categories and then nominates shows and members. The board of professors then selects the winners.

National awards and nominations

YearAward CategoryResultCitation
2019CBI National Student Production AwardsBest Sports Play-By-Play (Audio)[9]
2020BEA Festival of Media Arts; Student Audio CompetitionBest Comedy or Drama[10]
2020NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Radio Show[11]
2020NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Social Media Personality
2020NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Classroom Digital Project
2021NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Radio Show[12]
2021NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Social Media Personality
2022NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Sports Coverage
2022NYSBA Awards for Excellence in Broadcasting; College Radio DivisionOutstanding Editorial/Commentary

Notable alumni

Steve Levy '87, sports journalist[13]

Linda Cohn '81, sports journalist

Al Roker '76, weather forecaster, journalist, and television personality[14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: CNY Media. Syracuse, Oswego and Utica Media Market. https://web.archive.org/web/20040920092042/http://www.cnymedia.com/transmitters.cfm?&Band=FM&Market=Oswego. dead. September 20, 2004. February 6, 2008.
  2. Web site: FCC. WNYO's FCC Listing. February 7, 2008.
  3. Web site: WOCR History. www.facebook.com. en. May 2, 2019.
  4. News: New Stations: Accepted for Filing . October 9, 2022 . The M Street Journal . July 22, 1991 . 2.
  5. Web site: Call Sign History (WNYO) . CDBS Public Access . . October 9, 2022.
  6. News: Jameson . Scott . WNYO celebrates 10 years on the air . October 9, 2022 . cnyradio.com . April 29, 2002.
  7. Web site: WNYO - FM Station Profile - FCC Public Inspection Files. publicfiles.fcc.gov. en. October 6, 2018.
  8. Web site: WNYO Podcasts. YouTube. en. October 6, 2018.
  9. Web site: 2019 CBI National Student Production Awards. Clary. Jessica. College Broadcasters, Inc.. en-US. February 11, 2020.
  10. Web site: Broadcast Education Association - Entry Gallery. bea2020.secure-platform.com. February 11, 2020.
  11. Web site: 2020 Excellence in Broadcasting Award Winners. March 23, 2020.
  12. Web site: May 19, 2021. 2021 Excellence In Broadcasting Award Winners. June 22, 2021. New York State Broadcasters Association. en-US.
  13. Web site: 'Go be great,' Levy tells seniors. August 24, 2011. Oswego Alumni Magazine. en-US. September 12, 2019.
  14. Web site: I played AT40 at my college station WOCR 640AM SUNY Oswego 1973-1975. Roker. Al. June 15, 2014. @alroker. en. September 12, 2019.