WGC Match Play explained

WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play
Location:Austin, Texas
Coordinates:30.343°N -97.797°W
Establishment:1999
Final Year:2023
Course:Austin Country Club
Par:71
Tour:PGA Tour
European Tour
Format:Match play
Month Played:March
Org:International Federation of PGA Tours
Final Champion: Sam Burns
Current:2023 WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play
Map:United States#USA Texas
Map Label:Austin CC
Map Relief:yes
Map Size:240

The WGC Match Play, titled in later years as the WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play for sponsorship reasons, was a professional men's golf tournament that had been held since 1999. It was the only one of the World Golf Championships to have been contested using the match play format. From 2016 until its final year in 2023, it was held at the Austin Country Club in Austin, Texas, United States. Previous names include WGC-Dell Match Play (2015), WGC-Cadillac Match Play (2014), WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship (2001–2013), and WGC-Andersen Consulting Match Play Championship (1999–2000). Before moving to Austin it had been hosted in Arizona eight times, California eight times, and Australia once. It is sanctioned and organized by the International Federation of PGA Tours and the prize money is official money on the PGA Tour, the European Tour and the Japan Golf Tour. Tiger Woods has the record number of wins with three.[1] [2] The winner receives a Wedgwood trophy named the Walter Hagen Cup.[3]

History

Match Play tournaments before 1999

The match play format fell out of favor in professional individual golf tournaments with the growth of television. The two major match play tournaments in the pre TV era were the PGA Championship, which converted to stroke play format in 1958,[4] and the British PGA Matchplay Championship which faced a slow decline after the introduction of the British PGA Championship in 1955 (which had a stroke play format), and eventually became defunct in 1979.[5] Match play became mainly associated with amateur tournaments, and team tournaments such as the Ryder Cup.[6]

Despite not being popular with television companies, and often requiring more rounds to be played by a player than a stroke play event, the format was still respected as offering a different challenge than stroke play. At the end of the 1990s, there were two significant unofficial match play tournaments, the relatively new Andersen Consulting World Championship of Golf, which had a 32-man field with the finals played in Arizona,[7] and the much older World Match Play Championship, which had a field of 16 players or less and was played in England.[8]

Early years in southern California and briefly Australia (1999–2006)

When the World Golf Championships were formed in 1999, it was decided one of the events would be held in match play format, which meant the return of an official match play event on the PGA Tour and the European Tour. The WGC-Andersen Consulting Match Play was in effect the successor of the Andersen Consulting World Championship of Golf, which was discontinued.[7] The World Match Play Championship in England continued, but lost prestige after the introduction of the WGC event, and eventually became defunct in 2014.[9] The format of the new WGC competition was a straight knock out tournament involving the top 64 players in the Official World Golf Ranking, with each match played over 18 holes, except the final which was played over 36 holes. The first two events were held in February 1999 and 2000 at the La Costa Resort and Spa in southern California, which had hosted the Tournament of Champions event for the previous thirty seasons (19691998).

In 2001, the tournament sponsor was renamed, and the tournament followed suit, becoming known as the WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship. The tournament was held in early January by the highly regarded Metropolitan Golf Club in Melbourne, Australia. Nearly forty players turned down their invitation, including six of the top ten. This was largely seen as because it was played very early in the year when some players have an off season, and for many players the travel time was too long when playing a single tournament where you could end up playing just a single round.[10] The following year the tournament returned to La Costa Resort and Spa in Southern California where it remained until 2006.

Hosting in the Tucson, Arizona area (2007–2014)

In 2007 and 2008, it was played at The Gallery Golf Club at Dove Mountain in Marana, Arizona, and from 2009 to 2014 at the nearby Ritz-Carlton Golf Club (renamed as simply "The Golf Club at Dove Mountain" in 2013). Tiger Woods is the most successful player in the WGC Match Play, and he won his three titles in Arizona, although he was less dominant than he was in the other U.S.-based World Golf Championship events. Geoff Ogilvy became the second most successful player in the tournament's history after winning in 2006 and 2009 and finishing runner up in 2007. Despite normal highs of 69 °F (21 °C) in Marana in February, the tournament was delayed by snow/hailstones in 2011, and snow in 2013.[11] Also in 2011, the format of the final was reduced to 18 holes instead of 36 holes, similar to the other rounds of the tournament.[12]

Format changes, a year in California, then Austin (2015 onwards)

As well as the intermittent weather issues in Dove Mountain, the performance of the WGC Match Play was a concern for other reasons, with Rex Hoggard of the Golf Channel remarking "Since 2007, when the Tour uprooted the Match Play from La Costa for the Tucson highlands, the galleries have been thin, the golf courses have been tolerated and the Sundays have been largely undistinguished".[13] In 2015 the tournament underwent a revamp, moving to TPC Harding Park, a municipal course owned by the city and county of San Francisco, and became sponsored by Cadillac (who also sponsored the WGC Championship). The tournament moved from February to April 27 – May 3, the week prior to The Players Championship. The structure was changed so the field was split into 16 four-player groups played on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, with the player with the best record advancing. The four knockout rounds are then split over Saturday and Sunday. The format ensured that spectators could guarantee to see the entire field on the first three days, and some coverage would occur in primetime in the East Coast of the United States.[14]

After one year in California, the tournament moved to March with a new long term home and sponsor, the Austin Country Club in Texas, and Dell (which is headquartered in greater Austin area).[15] The following year, as a result of the title sponsor's involvement in a merger the tournament became known as the WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play. In 2015, Jason Day became the third player to win multiple WGC Match Plays, and in 2016 Dustin Johnson won to become the only player to have won all four World Golf Championships. In early 2019, a deal was signed for Dell Technologies to remain the sponsor, and Austin Country Club the host, until at least 2023.[16] In March 2023, it was announced by the PGA Tour that the event would end following the 2023 edition.[17]

Structure

Field

The tournament has a field of 64 players filled based upon the following criteria:

Format

The tournament is split into two phases:

All matches are played over 18 holes.

Winners

YearWinnerSeedRunner-upSeedScorePurse
($)
Winner's
share ($)
Venue
WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play
13 15 6 and 5 20,000,000 3,500,000 Austin, Texas
5 29 4 and 3 12,000,000 2,100,000 Austin, Texas
32 30 2 and 1 10,500,000 1,820,000 Austin, Texas
2020 Canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic[18]
48 23 3 and 2 10,250,000 1,745,000 Austin, Texas
35 32 7 and 6 10,000,000 1,700,000 Austin, Texas
1 21 1 up 9,750,000 1,660,000 Austin, Texas
WGC-Dell Match Play
Jason Day (2) 2 16 5 and 4 9,500,000 1,620,000 Austin, Texas
WGC-Cadillac Match Play
1 50 4 and 2 9,250,000 1,570,000 Harding Park, California
WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship
8 27 23 holes 9,000,000 1,530,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
21 23 2 and 1 8,750,000 1,500,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
21 Rory McIlroy2 2 and 1 8,500,000 1,400,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
9 2 3 and 2 8,500,000 1,400,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
9 6 4 and 2 8,500,000 1,400,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
Geoff Ogilvy (2) 8 23 4 and 3 8,500,000 1,400,000 Dove Mountain, Arizona
Tiger Woods (3) 1 22 8 and 7 8,000,000 1,350,000 The Gallery, Arizona
9 11 2 and 1 8,000,000 1,350,000 The Gallery, Arizona
52 23 3 and 2 7,500,000 1,300,000 La Costa, California
14 16 6 and 5 7,500,000 1,300,000 La Costa, California
Tiger Woods (2) 1 3 3 and 2 7,000,000 1,200,000 La Costa, California
1 6 2 and 1 6,000,000 1,050,000 La Costa, California
62 45 1 up 5,500,000 1,000,000 La Costa, California
55 21 2 and 1 5,000,000 1,000,000 Metropolitan, Australia
WGC-Andersen Consulting Match Play Championship
19 1 4 and 3 5,000,000 1,000,000 La Costa, California
24 50 38 holes 5,000,000 1,000,000 La Costa, California

Multiple winners

Three players have won the tournament more than once:

2003, 2004, 2008

2006, 2009

2014, 2016

The title has been successfully defended only once, by Woods in 2004.

Records

[19]

External links

37.725°N -122.493°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tournament History. European Tour. 20 March 2019 . mdy-all.
  2. Web site: PGA Tour Media Guide . PGA Tour . 20 March 2019 . mdy-all.
  3. News: The Best Trophies In Golf. Heath. Elliott. 7 August 2017. Golf Monthly. 22 February 2019 . mdy-all.
  4. Book: Barkow, Al . Golf's Golden Grind: A History of the PGA Tour . Al Barkow . 1974 . Harcourt Brace Jovanovich . 978-0151908851 . registration .
  5. Web site: The British Match Play. Where2Golf. 28 April 2019 . mdy-all.
  6. What Is Match Play?. Tremlett. Sam. 20 September 2018. Golf Monthly. 28 April 2019 . mdy-all.
  7. Web site: WGC Andersen Consulting Match Play Championship Media Conference. 19 October 1999. ASAP Sports. 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  8. Remembering the Suntory World Match Play. Narey. Alex. 30 January 2015. Golf Monthly. 4 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  9. Web site: Tournament History . European Tour . 4 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  10. News: Stricker strikes gold with Match Play title . 9 January 2001 . ESPN . Associated Press . 2 May 2019.
  11. Web site: Official 2018–19 Media Guide – Tournaments . PGA Tour . 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  12. Web site: WGC-Accenture Match Play final to be reduced to 18-hole match for TV . 2 December 2010 . PGA of America . 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  13. News: WGC-Match Play needs to abandon Dove Mountain . Hoggard . Rex . 20 February 2013 . Golf Channel . 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  14. Web site: Cadillac new title sponsor of WGC-Match Play . 30 September 2014 . PGA Tour . 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  15. News: WGC-Match Play to move to Austin in 2016 . 3 May 2015 . Fox News . Sports Network . 2 May 2019.
  16. Web site: Dell Technologies extends sponsorship of WGC-Dell Technologies Match Play . 26 March 2019 . PGA Tour . 2 May 2019 . mdy-all.
  17. News: Romine . Brentley . WGC era over: Match Play out, though Monahan doesn't rule out return . Golf Channel . March 7, 2023 . March 14, 2023.
  18. News: PGA Tour cancels Players and other events thru April 5th . Golf Channel . Ryan . Lavner . March 12, 2020 . March 12, 2020.
  19. http://www.europeantour.com/europeantour/season=2013/tournamentid=2013015/stats/factsfigures/index.html Facts and Figures - WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship