Władysław Kasza Explained

Władysław Kasza
Native Name Lang:Polish
Birth Date:6th August 1895
Death Date:25th January 1937
Birth Place:Krosno
Death Place:Warsaw
Death Cause:Suicide by firearm
Allegiance:Second Polish Republic
Branch:Regiment commander
Serviceyears:1914-1937
Commands:9th Legions' Infantry Regiment
Battles:World War 1
Polish-Ukrainian War
Polish-Soviet War
Awards:Virtuti Militari[1]
Cross of Independence[2]
Cross of Valour (Poland)[3]
Cross of Merit[4]


[5]
Swastika of the 4th Infantry Regiment of the Polish Legions
Url:https://www.wbc.poznan.pl/dlibra/publication/47164
Access-Date:2022-01-19
Publisher:Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych

Władysław Kasza - (born 6 August 1895 in, Krosno, died 25 January 1937 in Warsaw aged 41) Podpolkovnik of infantry of the Polish Armed Forces, independence activist, awarded the Virtuti Militari.

Early life

He was born on the 6th of August 1895 in the village of, Krosno in the family of Tomasz, a farmer and Zofia from Gieruck.[6] [7] Before 1914, he went to, and then in Sanok, where he completed sixth grade.[8] As of 1913, he was active in the Union of Active Struggle and Riflemen's Association.[9]

Service

On the 17th of August 1914, he joined the Polish Legions (WW1) and was assigned to the 9th company of the . On the 15th of March 1915 he was transferred to the 8th company of the On the 1st of January 1917 he was assigned the title of a standard-bearer of the regiment. In April 1917, he served in the National Inspectorate of Enlistment. From the 16th of September 1917 to the 31st of October 1918, he served in the Austro-Hungarian Army.[10] On the 1st of October 1918, he passed the Matura at .[11] [12]

On the 15th of November 1918, he was accepted to the Polish Armed Forces, temporarily serving as a podporuchik given by major general Bolesław Roja.[13] During the years of fighting from 1918 to 1921 Kasza served in the 4th Legions' Infantry Regiment. During this period he captured a total of around 400 prisoners, seized four cannons and 30 machine guns.[14] On the 17th of February 1919, he was wounded in Lviv.[15]

On the 3rd of May 1922 he was promoted to Captain with seniority accompanying him from the 1st of June 1919 and the 281st place in the infantry officer corps.[16] On the 10th of July 1922 he was approved as the commander of the 3rd battalion of the 4th Legions' Infantry Regiment in Kielce. On the 31st of March 1924, he was promoted to Major with seniority as of the 1st of July 1923 and 89th place in the infantry officer corps. After being promoted to Major he was approved as commander of the battalion. On the 25th of October 1924, he was transferred to the Border Protection Corps as commander of the .

In January 1928, he was transferred from KOP to the in Piotrków as the commander of the 3rd battalion. In April of this year, he was transferred to the 12th Infantry Regiment (which belonged to Kraków) in Wadowice as the commander of the 3rd battalion.[17] In March 1929, he was transferred to the in Cieszyn as deputy commander of the regiment.[18] On the 24th of December 1929, the president of the Second Polish Republic made him Podpolkovnik and 11th place in the infantry corps as of the 1st of January 1930.

On the 20th of November 1932, he was transferred to the as deputy commander of the regiment. In August 1933, he was dismissed from his position retaining his previous service allowance. In April 1934, he was transferred to the Częstochowa Square Command as commander.[19] From the 5th of November 1935, he commanded the 9th Legions' Infantry Regiment in Zamość.[20] On the 12th of January 1937, he was transferred to the as commander.

Death

On the night of the 24–25 January 1937, he committed suicide in Warsaw, using a firearm.[21] [22] He died unmarried, having no children.

Cited sources

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023 . Warsaw . 1.
  2. Web site: Zarządzenie o nadaniu Krzyża Niepodległości z mieczami, Krzyża Niepodległosci i Medalu Niepodległości . Order on the awarding of the Independence Cross with swords, the Independence Cross and the Independence Medal . isap.sejm.gov.pl.
  3. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023 . Warsaw . 3.
  4. Web site: 1928-11-10 . Monitor Polski nr. 260 . 2023-01-20.
  5. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023-01-20 . 1 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  6. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 1, 4 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  7. Book: Katalog główny, rok 1913/14 (zespół 7, sygn. 61) . CK Gimnazjum Państwowe Wyższe w Sanoku . Rzeszów . 445 . General catalogue, year 1913/14 (set 7, ref 61).
  8. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023 . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 2, 4 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  9. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023 . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 3 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  10. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . 2023 . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 3, 4 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  11. 1921 . XXXV. Sprawozdanie Dyrekcji Państwowego Gimnazjum w Sanoku za rok szkolny 1920/1921 wraz z dodatkiem za lata : 1917, 1918, 1919 i 1920 . Sanok: Fundusz Narodowy . 34.
  12. Web site: 2016-03-06 . Absolwenci - I Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Sanoku . web.archive.org.
  13. Book: Dziennik Rozkazów Wojskowych Nr 6 z 21 stycznia 1919, poz 238 . 1919 . Journal of Military Orders No. 6 of January 21, 1919, item 238.
  14. Web site: 26th January 1937 . "Dobry Wieczór! Kurier Czerwony" . crispa.uw.edu.pl . 5.
  15. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 2 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  16. Book: Lista starszeństwa oficerów zawodowych . 1922 . Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych . 42.
  17. Book: Rocznik Oficerski 1928 . 1928 . 28, 172 . Officer's Yearbook 1928.
  18. 1932 . Rocznik oficerski 1932 . Officer's Yearbook 1932 . en . 23, 618.
  19. 1935-06-05 . Lista starszeństwa oficerów zawodowych piechoty - 5 czerwiec 1935 r. . Biblioteka Jagiellońska, 660285 I . Infantry Department of the Ministry of Military Affairs . 1935 . 26.
  20. Book: Opinie dowódców pułków piechoty za 1936 rok . . 43 . Opinions of infantry regiment commanders in 1936.
  21. Book: Kolekcja Orderu Wojennego Virtuti Militari . Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne . Warsaw . 2023-01-20 . 1 . Collection of the Virtuti Militari Military Order.
  22. Web site: Kasza Władysław . 2024-06-16 . zolnierze-niepodleglosci.pl . Muzeum Józefa Piłsudskiego w Sulejówku.