Vysoké Veselí | |
Settlement Type: | Town |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Hradec Králové |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Jičín |
Pushpin Map: | Czech Republic |
Pushpin Relief: | 1 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the Czech Republic |
Coordinates: | 50.3328°N 15.4397°W |
Leader Title: | Mayor |
Leader Name: | Luboš Holman |
Established Title: | First mentioned |
Established Date: | 1283 |
Area Total Km2: | 9.34 |
Elevation M: | 254 |
Population As Of: | 2024-01-01 |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 869 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | CET |
Utc Offset1: | +1 |
Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | +2 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 507 03 |
Vysoké Veselí is a town in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.
The village of Veselská Lhota is an administrative part of Vysoké Veselí.
Vysoké Veselí is located about 13km (08miles) south of Jičín and 30km (20miles) northwest of Hradec Králové. It lies in the East Elbe Table. The highest point is at 908m (2,979feet) above sea level. The Cidlina River flows through the town. The town proper is situated between two fishponds called Vysokoveselský and Šmejkal.
The first written mention of Vysoké Veselí is from 1283, when it was already a market town, owned by the Wartenberg family. They owned it until 1438, then the estate was split and only a few of the nearest villages were managed from Vysoké Veselí. The owners often changed until 1533, when the Dohalský of Dohalice family acquired Vysoké Veselí by marriage. They enlarged the estate and had rebuilt the local fortress into a Renaissance residence.[2]
In 1627–1634, Vysoké Veselí was property by Albrecht von Wallenstein, then it was acquired by Heřman Nidrum of Šardek. The Dohalský of Dohalice family owned the market town once again in 1654–1672. In the second half of the 17th century, during the rule of the Záruba of Hustířany family, Vysoké Veselí ceased to be the centre of the estate and the fortress fell into disrepair.[2]
In the 19th century, Vysoké Veselí was industrialized. In 1908, it was promoted to a town by Emperor Franz Joseph I.[2]
There are no railways or major roads running through the municipal territory.
The main landmark of Vysoké Veselí is the Church of Saint Nicholas of Tolentino. It was originally a Baroque building from 1770, but it was destroyed by a fire in 1835. In 1835–1840, the church was completely rebuilt in the Empire style style.[2] [3]
The former fortress was rebuilt into a Baroque castle in 1745. it was also damaged by the 1835 fire and rebuilt in the Empire style. In 1950–1974, the building was adapted to a school and lost its architectural value. It serves as a kindergarten today.[2]