Vypin Lighthouse Explained

Vypin Lighthouse
Cochin Lighthouse
Location:Puthuvype, Kochi, Kerala
India
Coordinates:9.9984°N 76.2216°W
Yearbuilt:1839 (first)
Yearlit:1979 (current)
Construction:concrete tower
Shape:octagonal tower with balcony and lantern
Marking:white and red horizontal bands, white lantern
Height:46m (151feet)
Focalheight:49m (161feet)
Characteristic:Fl (4) W 20s.

The Vypin Lighthouse or Cochin Lighthouse[1] [2] is situated at Puthuvype in Kochi, Kerala. India. It started as an oil-fuelled lamp at Fort Kochi in 1839, and was updated over the years. It was replaced by a structure in Puthuvype in 1979. It is the tallest lighthouse in Kerala.

The lighthouse, near Putuvype beach, is open to visitors.

Technical details

The tower is 46m (151feet) high, and is made of double-layered concrete. The light beam is visible at .[3]

History

An oil lamp light started functioning at Fort Kochi in 1839. In 1902, a new light and reflecting mechanism was introduced. Modifications were made in 1914. In the 1920s, a new 10-meter tall tower was erected.

In 1936, a 25-meter-tall steel tower was installed with a gaslight. In 1966, a mechanism called sun valve was introduced. Plans to construct a taller and brighter light and a radio beacon were drawn up. Since there was a paucity of land, the new light was transferred to Puthuvype in the Vypin Island and the radio beacon was shifted to Azhikode.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cochin District . DGLL . 19 September 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140917120823/http://www.dgll.nic.in/DLLCochin/528_1_DLLCochin.aspx . 17 September 2014 . live.
  2. 7 February 2016.
  3. 19 September 2014.
  4. Web site: Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships . 19 September 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130312113105/http://dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/cochin.html . 12 March 2013 . live.