| En Name: | Vyazemsky |
| Ru Name: | Вяземский |
| Coordinates: | 47.525°N 134.7572°W |
| Map Label Position: | left |
| Image Coa: | Coat of arms of Vyazemsky raion (Khabarovsk krai).png |
| Federal Subject: | Khabarovsk Krai |
| Adm District Jur: | Vyazemsky District |
| Adm Ctr Of: | Vyazemsky District |
| Inhabloc Cat: | Town |
| Mun District Jur: | Vyazemsky Municipal District |
| Urban Settlement Jur: | Vyazemsky Urban Settlement |
| Mun Admctr Of1: | Vyazemsky Municipal District |
| Mun Admctr Of2: | Vyazemsky Urban Settlement |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Viktor Shashkun |
| Pop 2010Census: | 14555 |
| Established Date: | 1895 |
| Current Cat Date: | 1951 |
| Prev Name1: | Vyazemskaya |
| Postal Codes: | 682950 |
| Dialing Codes: | 42153 |
| Website: | https://vyazemskii.khabkrai.ru/ |
Vyazemsky (ru|Вя́земский) is a town and the administrative center of Vyazemsky District in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, located 130km (80miles) southwest of Khabarovsk, the administrative center of the krai, close to the Ussuri River and the border with China. Population:
It was founded in 1895[1] as a settlement during the construction of the railway between Khabarovsk and Vladivostok, which later became the easternmost section of the Trans-Siberian Railway. The settlement and the station were initially named Vyazemskaya (Russian: Вя́земская) after the lead engineer of the section, Orest Vyazemsky.
Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1938; town status was granted in 1951.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Vyazemsky serves as the administrative center of Vyazemsky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[2] As a municipal division, the town of Vyazemsky is incorporated within Vyazemsky Municipal District as Vyazemsky Urban Settlement.[3]
The town's economy relies on the production of timber, foodstuffs, and construction materials, as well as on the Trans-Siberian Railway traffic.
The town is served by Vyazemskaya railway station on the Trans-Siberian Railway and is the terminus for electrified suburban commuter trains from Khabarovsk. It is also on the M60 motorway.