Vyšný Medzev Explained

Vyšný Medzev
Other Name:Obermetzenseifen
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Slovakia
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Košice
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Košice-okolie
Pushpin Map:Slovakia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovakia
Coordinates:48.7194°N 20.9083°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1427
Area Total Km2:32.43[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:12.52
Elevation M:387[2]
Elevation Ft:1,270
Population Total:523[3]
Population Density Km2:16.11[4]
Population Density Sq Mi:6.22
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:044 25
Area Code:+421 55
Blank Name:Car plate
Blank Info:KS

Vyšný Medzev (German: Obermetzenseifen; Hungarian: Felsőmecenzéf) is a village and municipality of Košice-okolie District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia. It is one of several towns in Bodva Valley. Other towns in Bodva Valley include: Jasov, Lucia Bania, Medzev (Metzenseifen), and Stos.

History

Origins

The Settlers

It seems almost a certainty, that the farmers, especially those from Thuringia from “Das Dörfl”, moved to Vyšný Medzev ("Upper Metzenseifen"), or then named German: Obermetzenseifen, during the first lineage of farmers and as a minority compared to the miners, whose home lies in the Bodwa Valley in Medzev, or then known as German: [[Metzenseifen]]. Until 1427, there was a mere mention of a town in the Jasov monastery's documents (Kauer, J. et al. 1986). It is no wonder then, that the Premonstratensian Order—the "white" fathers—assumed religious control of this area. They favored the "Obere Ort" most likely due to the good relationship between the monastery in Jasov and its near proximity to the Lucia Mountain Mine.

Official Recognition

The contract, related to the mentioned town in 1427, was signed by the abbot of the monastery in Jasov on October 21, 1430. The vicar Johann from Vyšný Medzev, the judge Michael Swrger (later Schürger), the sworn in Hannus Nykel, Closperges and Cristan Lewberth and other invited townsmen were present at the signing.[5]

Geography

The village lies at an altitude of 383 metres and covers an area of 32.345 km².It has a population of 533 people.

External links

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)] ]. sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  2. Web site: Základná charakteristika . sk . 2015-04-17 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  3. Web site: Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  4. Web site: Hustota obyvateľstva - obce . sk . 2022-03-31 . www.statistics.sk . Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31.
  5. Kauer, J., Schürger, J. and Wagner, K. 1986, ch. 8