| The Vulture | |
| Native Name: | Il Vulture |
| Native Name Lang: | it |
| Other Name: | Vulture–Melfese Vulture–Alto Bradano |
| Pushpin Map: | Italy Basilicata |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the Vulture in Basilicata |
| Coordinates: | 40.95°N 15.7°W |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Italy |
| Subdivision Type1: | Region |
| Subdivision Name1: | Basilicata |
| Subdivision Type2: | Province |
| Subdivision Name2: | Potenza |
| Subdivision Type3: | Comuni |
| Subdivision Name3: | Atella, Barile, Ginestra, Melfi, Rapolla, Ripacandida, Rionero in Vulture, Maschito, Venosa, Ruvo del Monte, Rapone, San Fele |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Demonym: | vulturini |
The Vulture (Italian: '''Il Vulture'''|italic=no, pronounced as /it/), also known as the Vulture-Melfese or Vulture-Alto Bradano is a geographical and historical region in the northern part of the province of Potenza, in the Basilicata region of Italy.
The area consists of the comuni of Atella, Barile, Ginestra, Melfi, Rapolla, Ripacandida, Rionero in Vulture, Maschito, Venosa, Ruvo del Monte, Rapone, and San Fele. The area takes its name from the extinct volcano Monte Vulture (1326 m). Sights include the two lakes of Monticchio within the crater of the volcano, and the castles of Frederick II of Hohenstaufen at Castel Lagopesole and Melfi.
The fertile volcanic soil of the Vulture is suitable for the cultivation of grapes and olives. The DOC wine Aglianico del Vulture is produced in the region, as are Aglianico dolce, a dessert wine, Aglianico di Filiano, Malvasia del Vulture and Moscato del Vulture. The area of Monte Vulture has numerous springs, and several brands of mineral water are bottled there.