Vroutek Explained

Vroutek
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Ústí nad Labem
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Louny
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.2222°N 13.4764°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jaromír Kubelka
Leader Party:ANO
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1227
Area Total Km2:52.68
Elevation M:332
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1858
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:439 82, 441 01

Vroutek (German: Rudig) is a town in Louny District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,900 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Lužec, Mlýnce, Mukoděly, Skytaly, Vesce, Vidhostice and Vrbička are administrative parts of Vroutek.

Geography

Vroutek is located about southwest of Louny and 48km (30miles) north of Plzeň. The eastern part of the municipal territory with the town proper lies in the Rakovník Uplands. The western part lies in the Doupov Mountains and includes the highest point of Vroutek, the hill Skytalský vrch at 552m (1,811feet) above sea level. The Blšanka River flows through the southern part of the territory.

History

The first written mention of Vroutek is from 1227, when the village was owned by Kojata IV Hrabišic. In the 14th century, it was acquired by the monastery in Postoloprty and sometime during that time it was promoted to a town. Before the Thirty Years' War, it was owned by various noble families, including the Lobkowicz family. Most of the town was destroyed by the fire in 1599. The Czernin family acquired Vroutek in 1630 and annexed it to the Petrohrad estate.[2]

In 1645, during the Thirty Years' War, Vroutek was looted and destroyed by the Swedish army. For more than 10 years, most of the houses remained abandoned. Then the town was resettled by ethnic Germans.[2]

Transport

Vroutek is located on the railway line PlzeňMost.

Culture

Vroutek is home to several open-air events, including the Rock for Churchill festival.[3]

Sights

The Church of Saint James the Great is a Romanesque building from the 1220s, modified at the end of the 16th century. It belongs to the most valuable monuments in the region. In the Middle Ages, it formed a fortified complex together with a stronghold.[2]

The Church of Saint John the Baptist was built in the Baroque style in 1726.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie. Město Vroutek. cs. 2023-11-10.
  3. Web site: Info. Rock for Churchill 2021 – Open air festival. rfch.cz. cs. 2021-04-01.