Vrijplaats Koppenhinksteeg Explained

Vrijplaats Koppenhinksteeg
Native Name Lang:	NL
Map Size:	250
Map Alt:	Map
Successor:	Vrijplaats Leiden
Formation:	1968
Dissolved:	2010
Vat Id:	(for European organizations) -->
Coordinates:	52.1587°N 4.4973°W
Services:	Activity centre, bar, bookshop, café, freeshop, printers, sports school
Owners:	-->

Vrijplaats Koppenhinksteeg (Freespace on Koppenhinksteeg street) was a complex of buildings first squatted in 1968 in Leiden, the Netherlands. It took its name from the alley on which it was located and was run since the 1990s by the Vrijplaats Koppenhinksteeg Foundation. Various groups including Eurodusnie used the different spaces as a bar, café, a freeshop, a foundation to support undocumented migrants, an information centre, a library and a sports club. In 2010, the entire complex was evicted. From 2012 onwards a new space called the Vrijplaats Leiden (Freespace Leiden) was set up elsewhere.

Occupation

The buildings which comprised the former Eduard IJdo printers complex were squatted in 1968.^[1] Initially spaces were used by a feminist printer, a leftwing bookshop and different activist groups.^[2]

Projects in 1990s

• Bar en Boos (Horrible and Angry) - a bar.^{[1] [3]} When it opened in 1993, the Leidsche Dagblad newspaper described it as "an angry squatters bar full of PLO scarves."^[4]
• Linkse Kerk (Las Vegas) - a café and activity centre.
• Free shop.
• Hong Ying Centre - a sports school.^[5]
• De Fabel van de illegaal - a foundation working with undocumented migrants.
• Library - with texts about antifascism, the environment, feminism and the Developing World.
• Marinus van der Lubbe room - used by groups such as a women's choir, a Syrian group and local artists
• 'Dusnieuws' - a monthly political zine.
• 'Koekoeroe Reedio' - a radio station.
• Organic chaos productions - an activist video distribution network

2006 problems

In 2006, the cafe project Linkse Kerk was shut down by police when it re-opened after refurbishments. The police stated it did not have the correct permits and did not meet fire regulations. Five people were arrested and quickly released.^{[6] [7]}

Eviction

Up until July 2008, the council was willing to legalize the centre. The plan was to transfer ownership to the housing association Ons Doel for 1 euro and then to renovate. When the council became more rightwing after elections, the building was sold to a property developer instead. The entire freespace was then evicted in 2010. There was an urgent appeal against the decision to evict but it was unsuccessful.^[8]

New building

The Vrijplaats Koppenhinksteeg Foundation purchased a monumental building at 36 Middelstegracht in 2012. When the renovations had been carried out, the intention was to house all the groups from the previous location still needing a space.^[9] This was after negotiations for a different building on the Vrouwekerkplein had fallen through.^[10]

See also

• ACU
• De Blauwe Aanslag
• Grote Broek
• Vrankrijk
• Ubica

Notes and References

1. News: Reijn . Gerard . Sahadat . Ianthe . Voor anarchisten en een enkele bal . 8 January 2010 . 16 April 2019 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415204739/https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/voor-anarchisten-en-een-enkele-bal~bba6d894/ . 15 April 2019 . live . nl.
2. Book: Redactie . Witboek Kraken . 2009 . Papieren Tiger . Amsterdam . 9789067282284 . 79 . nl.
3. Poldervaart . Saskia . Utopian Aspects of Social Movements in Postmodern Times: Some Examples of DIY Politics in the Netherlands . Utopian Studies . 2001 . 12 . 2 . 143–163 . 20718321 .
4. News: Heerlien . Laura . Bar en Boos blikt terug . 17 April 2019 . Leidsch Dagblad . 24 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190417190133/https://www.leidschdagblad.nl/cnt/dmf20181022_62933943/bar-en-boos-blikt-terug . 17 April 2019 . dead . nl.
5. News: Vervoort . D.A. . Eigendomsrecht niet in gevaar door kraken . 7 February 2021 . . 18 October 2003 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415204742/https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/eigendomsrecht-niet-in-gevaar-door-kraken~b4bb084c/ . 15 April 2019 . live . nl.
6. News: Politie sluit cafe Eurodusnie . 7 February 2021 . Omroep West . 25 September 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415204740/https://www.omroepwest.nl/nieuws/999768/Politie-sluit-cafe-Eurodusnie . 15 April 2019 . live . nl.
7. News: ANP . Arrestaties bij ontruiming kraakpand Leiden . 7 February 2021 . . 23 September 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415204810/https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/arrestaties-bij-ontruiming-kraakpand-leiden~b756683d/ . 15 April 2019 . live . nl.
8. News: Leids kraakpand wordt ontruimd . 16 April 2019 . . 19 February 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415204745/https://www.volkskrant.nl/economie/leids-kraakpand-wordt-ontruimd~b8822712/ . 15 April 2019 . live . nl.
9. Web site: Van fabriekspand tot vrijplaats . Vrijplaats Leiden . 7 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190418150521/https://vrijplaatsleiden.nl/vrijplaats/toekomst/ . 18 April 2019 . live . nl.
10. News: Vrijplaats Koppenhink krijgt nieuw thuis . https://archive.today/20120530184100/http://www.leidschdagblad.nl/regionaal/leidenenregio/article6135994.ece/Vrijplaats-Koppenhink-krijgt-nieuw-thuis . dead . 30 May 2012 . 17 April 2019 . Leidsch Dagblad . 26 April 2012 . nl.