Vriesland, Guyana Explained

Official Name:Vriesland
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Guyana
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Guyana
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Guyana
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Essequibo Islands-West Demerara
Subdivision Type2:Neighbourhood Council
Subdivision Name2:Amsterdam/Vriesland
Population As Of:2012
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:530
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:6.6888°N -58.1976°W

Vriesland is a village in the Essequibo Islands-West Demerara Region of Guyana. It is located on the west bank of the Demerara River.[2]

Overview

Vriesland started as a sugar plantation in Demerara. In 1832, a total of 255 slaves was recorded.[3] The name is related to the Dutch province of Friesland, however the exact origin is unknown.[4]

Vriesland is bordered by a koker (canal). The Wales Sugar Estate used to own 16000acres of sugar cane fields along the koker, and was a major employer.[5] In 2016, Guyana Sugar Corporation, the owner, closed Wales Sugar Estate,[6] and the estate was divided into small lots to be sold as farmland.[5]

The economy is based on farming, fishing and shop keeping.[4] The health centre is in neighbouring Viva-La-Force while the secondary school is in Patentia.[5] Vriesland has access to water, electricity and telecommunications.[4]

In 2021, ExxonMobil announced plans to construct a natural gas processing plant near Vriesland.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2012 Population by Village. Statistics Guyana. 5 December 2021.
  2. News: The entrepreneurs of Vriesland Village . Michel Outridge. Guyana Chronicle. 20 December 2020. 5 December 2021.
  3. Web site: Vriesland. Legacies of British Slavery . 5 December 2021.
  4. News: Vriesland. Stabroek News. Joanna Khan. 5 April 2015. 5 December 2021.
  5. News: Vriesland A village that has withstood the test of time. Michel Outridge . Guyana Chronicle. 20 December 2020. 5 December 2021.
  6. News: Closure of Wales Sugar Estate . Tarron Khemraj. Stabroek News. 5 December 2021. 27 January 2016.
  7. Web site: EPA orders ExxonMobil to submit environmental impact assessment on US$900M Gas-to-Energy Project. Guyana Standard. 26 June 2021.