Vrdy Explained

Vrdy
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kutná Hora
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.9217°N 15.4725°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1307
Area Total Km2:18.49
Elevation M:225
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:3184
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:285 71, 286 01

Vrdy is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,200 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Dolní Bučice, Horní Bučice and Zbyslav are administrative parts of Vrdy.

Etymology

The name Vrdy was probably derived from the old Czech word vrd (i.e. 'stuttering person'), meaning "the village of stuttering people".[2]

Geography

Vrdy is located about 15km (09miles) east of Kutná Hora and 24km (15miles) southwest of Pardubice. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Central Elbe Table. The Doubrava River flows through the municipality.

History

The first written mention of Vrdy is from 1307. Until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1849, Vrdy belonged to the Žleby estate and shared its owners. Dolní Bučice, Horní Bučice and Zbyslav were separate municipalities until 1960, when they were joined to Vrdy.[3]

Transport

The railway line ČáslavTřemošnice passes through the southern part of the municipal territory. There are two train stops: Vrdy-Koudelov and Skovice.[4]

Sights

The most important monument is the Church of All Saints in Dolní Bučice. It is a late Neoclassical church from the mid-19th century. It was probably built on the site of a demolished medieval church.[5]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 629. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: Historie. Obec Vrdy. cs. 2023-11-03.
  4. Web site: Detail stanice Vrdy-Koudelov. České dráhy. cs. 2023-11-03.
  5. Web site: Kostel Všech svatých. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-03-15.