Vratimov Explained

Vratimov
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Moravian-Silesian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Ostrava-City
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.77°N 18.3103°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Martin Čech
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1305
Area Total Km2:14.11
Elevation M:250
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:7360
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:739 32

Vratimov (de|Rattimau, pl|Racimów) is a town in Ostrava-City District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 7,400 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The town part of Horní Datyně is an administrative part of Vratimov.

Geography

Vratimov is located southeast of Ostrava, in its immediate vicinity. It lies in the Ostrava Basin lowland, in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia. The town is located on the right bank of the Ostravice River, which forms the western border of the municipal territory.

History

Vratimov was founded during the colonization of Cieszyn Silesia in the second half of the 13th century. The first written mention is from 1305 under its Latin name Wrothimow. The Czech name was first used in 1598.[2]

Politically the village belonged initially to the Duchy of Teschen, formed in 1290 in the process of feudal fragmentation of Poland and was ruled by a local branch of Piast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became a fee of Kingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of the Habsburg monarchy.

Vratimov was traditionally agricultural. In the 1880s, a pulp mill was established here and soon paper and metallurgical production was established. Industrialization dramatically changed the character of the town.[2]

Transport

Vratimov is located on the railway line Ostrava–Frýdlant nad Ostravicí.[3]

Sights

The main landmark of Vratimov is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. The first mention of a wooden church is from 1652. After this old church fell into disrepair, a new church was built next to him in 1806 and also consecrated to St. John the Baptist.[4]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Vratimov is twinned with:[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie města. Město Vratimov. cs. 2022-01-05.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Vratimov. České dráhy. cs. 2024-06-13.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Jana Křtitele ve Vratimově. Program. cs. 2022-01-05.
  5. Web site: Gradovi prijatelji Grada Senja. Senj. hr. 2020-09-22.