Vranov (Benešov District) Explained

Vranov
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Benešov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.8533°N 14.7769°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1352
Area Total Km2:9.49
Elevation M:356
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:427
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal codes
Postal Code:257 22, 257 24

Vranov is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages and hamlets of Bezděkov, Bučina, Doubravice 2.díl, Klokočná, Mačovice, Naháč, Údolnice and Vranovská Lhota are administrative parts of Vranov.

Etymology

The name is derived from the Czech surname Vraný or Vrána, meaning "Vraný's/Vrána's property".[2]

Geography

Vranov is located about 10km (10miles) northeast of Benešov and 27km (17miles) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is the hill Meduná at 500m (1,600feet) above sea level. There is a system of fishponds supplied by the brook Drhlavský potok.

History

The first written mention of Vranov is from 1352, when it was a parish village.[3]

Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the northeastern part of the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Vranov is the Church of Saint Wenceslaus. The most valuable part is the sacristy with an apse, which was preserved from the original pre-Romanesque church from the 11th century. The church was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 18th century, when the tower added. Neo-Baroque modifications were made in 1905.[3] [4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž. 615–616. 1957. cs.
  3. Web site: Historie obce. Obec Vranov. cs. 2023-03-12.
  4. Web site: Kostel sv. Václava s farou. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-03-12.