Vrakuňa Explained

Vrakuňa
Settlement Type:Borough
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovakia
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Bratislava II
Pushpin Map:Slovakia
Pushpin Relief:y
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Vrakuňa in Slovakia
Coordinates:48.1333°N 17.1167°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Martin Kuruc
Established Title:First mentioned
Population As Of:
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:-
Blank Name:Car plate

Vrakuňa (Hungarian: Vereknye, German: Fragendorf) is a borough of Bratislava, Slovakia. It is divided by into two parts by the Little Danube river.

Transport

Names and etymology

The first written mention of Vrakuňa was in 1279 as a village named Werekne. Some other recorded medieval names are Verekene (1290), Frecendorf (1297), Verekuna (1323), Oluerekenye (1356), Berekenye in theutonico Fratedorf (1393) or Vraknye (1459).

The name is probably derived from a Proto-Slavic appelative *vrakunъ, potentially reflecting Pre-Christian (pagan) rituals. The stem vra- means "to speak without making any sense", vrakúň – a wizzard, preserved in Russian as вракун/vrakun – a liar, a gossip).[1] [2] Lajos Kiss (1988) tried to drive the name from Proto-Slavic vir- (a whirl). Šimon Ondruš (1990) from Proto-Slavic vorkъ (in East Slavic languages: vorok - a fence, a barrier) like Vorkonъ, Vorkunovka and other similar names,[3] but documented only for the East Slavs.

History

Vrakuňa became an official borough of Bratislava on January 1, 1972.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Juraj . Hladký . Andrej . Závodný . Slovansko-slovenské kulturologické fenomény v starej slovenskej toponymii (na materiáli Žitného ostrova) . The Slavic-Slovak Culturogical Phenomena in Older Slovak Toponyms . Studia Slovakistica: Словацька філологія в Україні . Видавництво О. Гаркуші . Uzhhorod . 2014 . Slovak.
  2. Juraj . Hladký . Vlastné meno onymickom v regionálnom systéme . Актуальні проблеми філології та перекладознавства . 2013 . Slovak . 2415-7929.
  3. Šimon . Ondruš . Rača, Vrača > Brača, Vrakuňa a vrkoč . Slovenská reč . 1990 . 1 . 28 . Slovak .