Vlado Bučkovski Explained

Vlado Bučkovski
Order:6th Prime Minister of Macedonia
Term Start:17 December 2004
Term End:27 August 2006
President:Branko Crvenkovski
Predecessor:Hari Kostov
Successor:Nikola Gruevski
Order2:Minister of Defence
Term Start2:1 November 2002
Term End2:17 December 2004
Primeminister2:Branko Crvenkovski
Radmila Šekerinska (acting)
Predecessor2:Vlado Popovski
Successor2:Jovan Manasievski
Term Start3:13 May 2001
Term End3:26 November 2001
Primeminister3:Ljubčo Georgievski
Predecessor3:Ljuben Paunovski
Successor3:Vlado Popovski
Birth Date:2 December 1962
Birth Place:Skopje, PR Macedonia, FPR Yugoslavia
Party:Social Democratic Union
Alma Mater:Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje
Native Name Lang:mk

Vlado Bučkovski (Macedonian: Владо Бучковски; born 2 December 1962) is a Macedonian politician who served as Prime Minister of Macedonia from 2004 to 2006. He previously served as Minister of Defence from May to November 2001 and from 2002 to 2004. He was president of the Social Democratic Union of Macedonia. After the 2006 election defeat by the centre-right VMRO-DPMNE, Radmila Šekerinska took over the party's leadership.[1]

On 9 December 2008, Bučkovski was found guilty of abuse of power while serving as defence minister during an armed conflict in 2001 and sentenced to three and a half years in jail.[2]

Early life

Vlado Bučkovski was born on December 2, 1962, in Skopje, Yugoslavia (Macedonia)

Bučkovski graduated from the Faculty of Law in Skopje in 1986, while he took his M.A. degree in 1992 at the Faculty of Law in Skopje. He took his Ph.D. degree at the Faculty of Law in Skopje in 1998, on topic "Roman and Contemporary Law of Obligations".

Working and political experience

From 1987 to 1988 Bučkovski worked as an expert collaborator in the Parliament of the Republic of Macedonia, then part of Yugoslavia. In the period from 1988 to 2002 he worked as a lecturer, collaborator, junior assistant and as an assistant at the Faculty of Law in Skopje, while in 2003 he worked as an associate professor at the same faculty. In the period from 1998 to 2000 Bučkovski was a member of the State Election Commission; while in 2000-2001 he was a Chairman of Skopje City Council. In the period from May 13 until November 26, 2001, he performed the function of a Minister of Defense in the wide coalition Government. From November 1, 2002, until December 2004, Bučkovski again served as Minister of Defense.

Bučkovski became a Chairman of the Government's Legal Council on September 15, 2003. He was elected SDSM Leader on November 26, 2004. On the same day, he was assigned a mandate for a composition of a new Government, following the resignation of former Prime Minister Hari Kostov. He served as prime minister until after the 2006 parliamentary elections, in which his party had a disappointing performance and a new government took office.

Scandal

Sobranie delegates belonging to parties in Macedonia's centre-right ruling coalition voted on August 20, 2007, to strip former premier Bučkovski of his immunity from prosecution. That left him liable to being arrested on charges of involvement in an arms procurement deal costing the country 2.5 million euros (3.18 million U.S. dollars).[3]

Prosecution said he had allegedly benefited from conspiring in 2001 with former Macedonian army chief of staff, General Metodi Stamboliski in buying and selling off spare parts for the army's Russian-made T-55 tanks. Stamboliski was arrested in late July 2007, charged with embezzling 1.8 million Euros (about US$2.5 million) and released on bail.[4]

Conviction

On December 9, 2008, Bučkovski was found guilty of illegally purchasing excessive quantities of tank parts during the armed conflict in 2001 by Judge Vangelica and sentenced to three and a half years in jail. Former army chief of staff Metodi Stamboliski was jailed for three and a half years, and two defense ministry officials and the manager of a state-owned metal company Aco Gjurcevski, Nelko Menkinovski and Mitre Petkovski were sentenced to 3 years. Bučkovski called the verdict "scandalous" and said that he would appeal. He also said "We have proved that we are innocent and sorry that Macedonia and the court didn't use this opportunity to show its independence".[5] [6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. http://seenews.com/ SeeNews, Sofia, Bulgaria, undated
  2. https://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2008/12/09/afx5798976.html Macedonia's ex-PM jailed for abuse of power
  3. http://www.setimes.com/cocoon/setimes/xhtml/en_GB/features/setimes/features/2007/08/21/feature-01 Former Macedonian prime minister stripped of immunity from prosecution  - Southeast European Times 21 August 2007
  4. http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/08/01/europe/EU-GEN-Macedonia-Corruption-Probe.php Probe widens in Macedonia military corruption scandal  - International Herald Tribune, 1 August 2007
  5. Web site: Former Macedonian PM convicted in arms deal . 2008-12-09 . 2008-12-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20081212055647/http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/12/09/europe/EU-Macedonia-Former-PM-Trial.php . dead .
  6. https://www.forbes.com/afxnewslimited/feeds/afx/2008/12/09/afx5798976.html Macedonia's ex-PM jailed for abuse of power
  7. http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/4718/2/ Buckovski: This verdict is scandalous