Vivian Hollowday Explained

Vivian Hollowday
Birth Date:1916 10, df=yes
Placeofburial Label:Crematorium
Placeofburial:Bedford Cemetery and Crematorium
Birth Place:Ulceby, Lincolnshire, England
Death Place:Bedford, Bedfordshire, England
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:Royal Air Force
Rank:Corporal
Servicenumber:935282
Awards:George Cross
Mentioned in Despatches

Vivian Hollowday, GC (13 October 1916 – 15 April 1977), sometimes known as Bob Hollowday,[1] was a British recipient of the George Cross,[2] the highest British award for gallantry not in the face of the enemy. He was the first non-commissioned member of the Royal Air Force (RAF) to receive this honour.[3]

Early life

Hollowday attended Caistor Grammar School, where he was a boarder and played in the school orchestra,[4] [5] and later at Worksop College, a public school in North Nottinghamshire before joining the Royal Air Force at the start of the Second World War, in September 1939.[6]

Career

He was a member of 14 Flying Training School, and of the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve.[7] He was cremated and buried at Bedford Cemetery and Crematorium, Renhold, Bedfordshire, England.

Along with the George Cross, Hollowday was the recipient of the 1939–45 Star, Africa Star, Italy Star, France and Germany Star, the Defence Medal, War Medal 1939–1945, and was Mentioned in Despatches. As a recipient of the George Cross he also received the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal in 1953 and the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in 1977.

George Cross

Then Aircraftman First Class Hollowday was awarded the George Cross for the "amazing courage and initiative" he showed in two attempted rescues of crashed RAF personnel, while based at RAF Cranfield.[8] The first rescue attempt was on 2 July 1940,[9] and the second on 27 August 1940.[10] The following citation was printed in the London Gazette of 21 January 1941.

The pilot in the July crash was the only occupant of the plane. He was Sergeant Noel Francis Lloyd Davies and was 20 years old.[11] He was buried in a private grave in his home town of Cleethorpes.

Notes and References

  1. Michael Ashcroft, (2010); George Cross Heroes: Incredible True Stories of Bravery Beyond the Battlefield, Headline Review.
  2. Web site: George Cross Database . Hebblethwaite . Marion . George Cross Database . 17 April 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110609164055/http://www.gc-database.co.uk/index.htm . 9 June 2011 .
  3. Web site: The History of Cranfield Airfield: The First Ten Years. Maynard. Bernice. 2004. Cranfield Village. community website. 17 April 2010. 26 May 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110526140735/http://www.cranfieldexpress.co.uk/history/historyair/history1.html. dead.
  4. Grimsby Evening Telegraph Saturday 25 January 1941, page 12
  5. Grimsby News Friday 11 April 1930, page 6
  6. Web site: HOLLOWDAY, Vivian. TracesOfWar.com. 17 April 2010.
  7. Web site: George Cross Medal. Edwards. Sean. Raf Upwood Website. 17 April 2010.
  8. Web site: Cranfield College of Aeronautics history. 4. 17 April 2010.
  9. "Operation records RAF Cranfield Flying School No14
  10. Web site: August 27th, 1940. Etherington. Andrew. 17 April 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20121023163415/http://homepage.ntlworld.com/andrew.etherington/1940/08/27.htm. 23 October 2012. dead. dmy-all.
  11. RAF Cranfield operation book for No.14 Flying Training School