| Vitaliy Ponomarenko | |
| Fullname: | Vitaliy Mykolayovych Ponomarenko |
| Birth Date: | 1969 1, df=yes |
| Birth Place: | Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Position: | Defender |
| Youthclubs1: | Dynamo Kyiv |
| Years1: | 1987–1988 |
| Caps1: | 0 |
| Goals1: | 0 |
| Years2: | 1989–1991 |
| Caps2: | 107 |
| Goals2: | 5 |
| Years3: | 1992–1994 |
| Caps3: | 34 |
| Goals3: | 0 |
| Years4: | 1992–1994 |
| Caps4: | 53 |
| Goals4: | 1 |
| Years5: | 1994 |
| Caps5: | 2 |
| Goals5: | 0 |
| Years6: | 1994 |
| Caps6: | 18 |
| Goals6: | 0 |
| Years7: | 1995–1996 |
| Caps7: | 38 |
| Goals7: | 3 |
| Years8: | 1997 |
| Caps8: | 20 |
| Goals8: | 0 |
Vitaliy Mykolayovych Ponomarenko (Ukrainian: Віталій Миколайович Пономаренко; Russian: Виталий Николаевич Пономаренко; born 23 January 1969) is a former Ukrainian professional footballer.
He made his professional debut in 1988 for FC Dynamo Kyiv in the USSR Federation Cup.