Vishnupant Govind Damle Explained

Vishnupant Govind Damle
Birth Name:Vishnupant Govind Damle
Birth Date:14 October 1892
Birth Place:Bombay, British India
Death Place:Pune, Maharashtra
Nationality:Indian
Works:Maharathi Karna
Sant Tukaram
Sant Dnyaneshwar
Sant Sakhu

Vishnupant Govind Damle (14 October 1892 – 5 July 1945) was an Indian production designer, cinematographer, film director and sound engineer for Marathi films. His 1937 film Sant Tukaram was the first Indian film to be screened at an international film festival.[1] It won a "Special Recommendation" at the 5th Venice International Film Festival.[2]

Life

Damle was born at Pen, Raigad District, Maharashtra on 14 October 1892. He learned stage painting from Anandrao Painter, Baburao Painter's cousin, with whom he co-founded the Maharashtra Film Company in 1918. He worked as a decorator, set designer, actor, cinematographer and film developer. One of his colleagues, Fattelal Sheikh, worked closely with Damle until his death. Together, they had their directorial debut with the release of the 1928 silent film Maharathi Karna.

Damle left the Maharashtra Film Company in 1929 and founded the Prabhat Film Company with V. Shantaram, Fattelal and Keshavrao Dhaiber.[3] There he was head of the sound department and introduced new technologies in the playback Marathisprachigen film.

As a director at Prabhat Film Company Damle, he and Fattelal created the "saints" films, such as Sant Tukaram (1936), which was declared one of the three top films at the Venice Film Festival and received a special mention. His last film was Sant Sakhu (1941).

Film Ayodyecha Raja, produced by Prabhat Film Company, in 1932 had Damle as its sound recordist. This is the first available talkie film of Indian film industry.

Damle Fattelal duo had done cinematography for Prabhat's following silent films

Damle had done sound recording of following films produced by Prabhat

Ayodhyecha Raja 1932

Agni Kankan - Jalti Nishani in Hindi 1932

Maya Machindra 1932

Sinhagad 1933

Sairandhri 1933

Amrit Manthan 1934

Chandrasena 1935

Dharmatma 1935

Films directed by Damle And Fattelal duo in Prabhat film company

Sant Tukaram year 1936

Sant Dyneshwar year 1940

Gopal Krishna year 1938

Ramshastri year 1944

Sant Sakhu year 1942

He died on 5,July,1945 in Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Filmography

References

  1. Web site: Citation on the participation of Sant Tukaram in the 5th Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematographica in 1937. National Film Archive of India. 14 November 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121108014247/http://www.nfaipune.gov.in/venice_festival.htm. 8 November 2012. dead. dmy-all.
  2. Web site: Venice Film Festival: The 30s . 14 November 2012. labiennale.org.
  3. Web site: Prabhat film company.