Visakhapatnam Airport Explained

Visakhapatnam Airport
Iata:VTZ
Icao:VOVZ
Location:Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates:17.7211°N 83.2244°W
Pushpin Label:VTZ
Pushpin Map:India Visakhapatnam#India Andhra Pradesh#India#Asia
Type:Military/Public
Owner:Indian Navy
City-Served:Visakhapatnam
Metric-Rwy:y
Metric-Elev:y
Elevation-M:3
Elevation-F:10
Website:Vishakhapatnam Airport
R1-Number:10/28
R1-Length-F:10,007
R1-Length-M:3,050
R1-Surface:Asphalt[1]
R2-Number:05/23
R2-Length-F:6,000
R2-Length-M:1,829
R2-Surface:Asphalt
Stat-Year:April 2023 - March 2024
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:2,788,665 (11.5%)
Stat2-Header:Aircraft movements
Stat2-Data:20,071 (4.2%)
Stat3-Header:Cargo tonnage
Stat3-Data:4,032 (9.1%)
Footnotes:Source: AAI[2] [3] [4]

Visakhapatnam Airport[5] is a customs airport in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India. It also operates as a civil enclave on an Indian Navy airbase named INS Dega. It lies between the city localities of NAD X Road and Gajuwaka. The airport covers an area of 350 acres. The airport has experienced significant growth since the beginning of the 21st century, with the construction of a new terminal and runway and the commencing of international flights.

History

In 1981, the airport commenced civilian operations with one flight per day. The original runway was 6000feet long. A new 10007feet long and 45m (148feet) wide runway was inaugurated on 15 June 2007 to accommodate medium-sized and wide-body aircraft, with the installation and calibration of an instrument landing system (ILS) on Runway 28 as well. Used initially only for military operations, the ILS became operational for commercial aircraft from 30 March 2008. A new terminal building was inaugurated on 20 February 2009 and became operational on 27 March that year.[6]

On 17 November 2011, the ICAO airport code was changed from VEVZ to VOVZ.[7]

In September 2022, the Andhra Pradesh Airports Development Corporation Limited (APADCL) and Indian Navy officials have signed a MOU in New Delhi to move the civilian operations of Visakhapatnam Airport to the new Bhogapuram facility. The existing Visakhapatnam Airport is spread across 300 acres, out of which 170 acres will be handed over to the Indian Navy and the remaining 130 acres to Airport Authority of India (AAI) as per the MOU rules.[8] Before the new airport gets completed at least by 2025, a new terminal has been proposed by the AAI, which will be built at a cost of ₹ 240 crore, and will have four additional parking bays as part of a new apron. The new terminal is a part of the next 5-year plan of the airport.[9]

Facilities

Structure

The passenger terminal can handle 700 arriving and 1300 departing passengers. It covers an area of 31,400 square meters. The airport has a total of 18 parking bays.[1]

Runways

The airport has two runways.

Terminals

The passenger terminal was opened in 2009 and can handle 2 million passengers per annum. After seeing greater number of footfall, AAI started upgrading present terminal on either sides adding to existing structure, making total area to . The terminal has 20 check-in counters which include 11 immigration and nine customs counters. The terminal has three aero-bridges. Also there are plans to increase new services, check-in counters, immigration counters, parking bays to present terminal. Also, a new taxiway numbered N5, was opened in terminal to increase flight movements per hour to 15.

Statistics

Year! colspan="2"
Passenger trafficAircraft movement
PassengersPercent changeAircraft movementsPercent change
20182,815,205[10] 23,264[11]
20172,409,712[12] 19,193[13]
20162,277,33519,007
20151,577,497[14] 15,361[15]
20141,056,09610,804
20131,025,396[16] 11,846[17]
20121,044,90615,896
2011878,000[18] 14,367[19]
2010678,25511,413
2009625,767[20] 12,115[21]

INS Dega naval base

See main article: article and INS Dega. The Indian Navy started aviation operations in Visakhapatnam in the late 1970s, with construction of four helipads adjacent to the civil airfield. The airport at Visakhapatnam was transferred to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation in 1981. Additional hangars, maintenance facilities, and an operations complex were constructed soon after. The air station was called "Naval Air Station, Visakhapatnam".

On 21 October 1991, the air station was renamed and formally commissioned as INS Dega.[22] The base has two aprons and is home to several squadrons: INAS 311, INAS 321, INAS 333, and INAS 350.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Visakhapatnam Airport.
  2. Web site: Annexure III – Passenger Data. aai.aero. 21 April 2024.
  3. Web site: Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data. aai.aero. 21 April 2024.
  4. Web site: Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data. aai.aero. 21 April 2024.
  5. Web site: Visakhapatnam Airport . Airports Authority of India . 22 June 2022.
  6. Web site: Vizag airport terminal to be inaugurated on Feb 20 . The Business Line . 23 January 2012.
  7. https://aviation-safety.net/database/airport/airport.php?id=VTZ ICAO code changed from VEVZ to VOVZ, 17 Nov 2011
  8. News: 5 September 2022. Bhogapuram Airport to start soon. Eenadu. 28 September 2022.
  9. News: Proposal sent for construction of new terminal building with ₹240 crore at Vizag Airport. The Hindu. 19 March 2023. 23 March 2023. en.
  10. Web site: Traffic News for the month of January 2018: Annexure III. Airports Authority of India. 27 January 2019. 3. en.
  11. Web site: Traffic News for the month of January 2018: Annexure II. Airports Authority of India. 27 January 2019. 3. en.
  12. Web site: Traffic News for the month of January 2017: Annexure III. Airports Authority of India. 1 March 2018. 3. en. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190314/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Jan2k17annex3.pdf. 2 February 2018.
  13. Web site: Traffic News for the month of January 2017: Annexure II. Airports Authority of India. 1 March 2018. 3. en. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190239/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Jan2k17annex2.pdf. 2 February 2018.
  14. Traffic News for the month of January 2015: Annexure III . 3 . 9 March 2015 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 .
  15. Traffic News for the month of January 2015: Annexure II . 3 . 9 March 2015 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180302044540/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k15annex2.pdf . 2 March 2018 .
  16. Traffic News for the month of January 2013: Annexure III . 3 . 27 March 2013 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016. live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301225623/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k13annex3.pdf . 1 March 2018 .
  17. Traffic News for the month of January 2013: Annexure II . 3 . 27 March 2013 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301225441/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k13annex2.pdf . 1 March 2018 .
  18. Traffic News for the month of January 2011: Annexure III . 3 . 18 March 2011 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301225238/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k11annex3.pdf . 1 March 2018 .
  19. Traffic News for the month of January 2011: Annexure II . 3 . 18 March 2011 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180303050308/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k11annex2.pdf . 3 March 2018 .
  20. Traffic News for the month of January 2009: Annexure III . 3 . 5 January 2010 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301225634/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k9annex3.pdf . 1 March 2018 .
  21. Traffic News for the month of January 2009: Annexure II . 3 . 5 January 2010 . Airports Authority of India . 4 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180301225429/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/jan2k9annex2.pdf . 1 March 2018 .
  22. Web site: INS Dega . Indian Navy . 5 July 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140407191733/http://indiannavy.nic.in/about-indian-navy/ins-dega . 7 April 2014 . dead . dmy-all .