Visa requirements for British citizens explained

Visa requirements for British citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the United Kingdom.

As of 2024, British citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 192 countries and territories, ranking the British passport 4th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

Additionally, the World Tourism Organisation also published a report on 15 January 2016 ranking the passport 1st in the world (tied with Denmark, Finland, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and Singapore) in terms of travel freedom, with the mobility index of 160 (out of 215 with no visa weighted by: 1, visa on arrival weighted by 0.7, e-Visa weighted by 0.5 and traditional visa weighted by 0).[2]

The United Kingdom left the European Union on 31 January 2020, and consequently discontinued the freedom of movement for its citizens to EU countries on 31 December 2020. However, UK citizens are still eligible for visa-free access for short-term visits to the Schengen Area.

Visa requirements for other classes of British nationals such as British Nationals (Overseas), British Overseas Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens, British Protected Persons or British Subjects are different.

History

Visa requirements for British citizens were lifted by many European nations in the few years after World War II. The first changes occurred in 1947. These were removed by France on 1 January 1947.[3]

This was then quickly followed by Belgium on 15 February 1947,[4] Luxembourg 15 February 1947,[5] Norway on 1 March 1947,[6] Denmark on 22 March 1947,[7] Sweden on 1 April 1947,[8] Netherlands on 15 April 1947,[9] Switzerland on 24 June 1947[10] Liechtenstein on 24 June 1947[10] and Iceland on 1 July 1947.[11]

The requirement was lifted by Italy on 1 January 1948,[12] Monaco (8 November 1948),[13] Austria (15 May 1955),[14] [15] Paraguay (27 November 1966),[16] United States (1 July 1988), Poland (1 July 1992), Bulgaria (March 1997),[17] Romania (1 January 2001),[18] Serbia and Montenegro (31 May 2003),[19] Ukraine (1 May 2005),[20] Georgia (1 June 2006),[21] Moldova (1 January 2007),[22] Kyrgyzstan (27 July 2012),[23] Armenia (10 January 2013), Kazakhstan (15 July 2014),[24] Indonesia (13 June 2015),[25] Vietnam (1 July 2015)[26] Belarus (12 February 2017),[27] Cape Verde (1 January 2019),[28] Uzbekistan (1 February 2019),[29] Turkey (2 March 2020)[30] and Oman (December 2020).

Electronic visas for British citizens were introduced: India (15 August 2015),[31] Djibouti (18 February 2018),[32] Malawi (October 2019) Mongolia (November 2021). In April 2021 India announced that it would stop issuing Electronic visas for British citizens from August 2021, however this was reinstated in December 2022.[33] .

Honduras cancelled a visa-free regime for British citizens as a reciprocal measure in August 2024.[34] Similarly, Namibia will introduce visas for British citizens for reciprocity reasons, starting April 2025.[35]

Visa requirements

Common Travel Area

See main article: article and Common Travel Area. The United Kingdom, together with its Crown Dependencies of Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man and the Republic of Ireland make up a Common Travel Area where:

However, there are occasionally checks on coaches and trains moving between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. British citizens living in Ireland have many of the same rights and entitlements as an Irish citizen.[168] Citizens of third countries must have passports and, if required, visas to travel between the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.

British visas don't enable travel to Ireland for people without agreement with Ireland, and vice versa. Passengers travelling between the Common Travel Area and the Schengen Area are subject to systematic passport/identity checks.

British Crown Dependencies and Overseas Territories

Territories and disputed areas

Non-ordinary passports

Holders of exclusive categories of British passports have this visa-free access, to: China (diplomatic passports), Kuwait (diplomatic or official passports), Mongolia (diplomatic passports), Qatar (diplomatic or official passports and British Diplomatic Messenger or Queen's Messenger Passports) and the United Arab Emirates (diplomatic or official passports).
Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe. Holders of British official and diplomatic passports require a visa for South Africa.

Travel consequences of Brexit

See main article: Brexit.

On 23 June 2016, a majority of the British electorate who voted, did so to leave the European Union in a nationwide referendum.[272]

In March 2017, the UK sent notification of their intention to leave the EU to the European Council through Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty. British citizens ceased to be EU citizens upon the UK's departure from the EU thus forfeiting the rights of citizens.[273] [274] [275]

The UK withdrew from the EU on 31 January 2020, but British citizens retained the right of freedom of movement until the transitional period ended on 31 December 2020.

From 1 January 2021, when EU law ceased to apply to the United Kingdom, British citizens are afforded visa-free visits to the Schengen Area, for 90 days in any 180-day period. British citizens also enjoy visa-free entry to Bulgaria[276] and Romania.

From sometime in 2025, most visa-exempt travellers seeking entry to the EU and EEA must apply and pay for travel authorisation through ETIAS.[277] [278] This was confirmed on 12 September 2018 and has no exception, yet agreed, for British citizens.[279] This excludes British-Irish travel which is governed by laws that pre-date the European Community.

When in a non-EU country where there is no British embassy, British citizens no longer have the right to consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.[280]

Consular protection of British citizens abroad

When in a country where there is no British embassy, British citizens may get help from the embassy of any other commonwealth country present in that country. There are also informal arrangements with some other countries, including New Zealand and Australia, to help British nationals in some countries.[281]

See also List of diplomatic missions of the United Kingdom.

See also

References and notes

References
Notes

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Global Passport Ranking.
  2. Web site: Visa Openness Report 2016 . World Tourism Organization . 17 January 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160123123959/http://dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net/sites/all/files/docpdf/2015visaopennessreportonline.pdf . 23 January 2016.
  3. Web site: UK Treaties Online . 25 June 2017 . 25 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180725033650/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=7823&pg=7 . dead.
  4. Web site: UK Treaties Online . 25 June 2017. 29 December 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171229231951/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=6646&pg=7 . dead.
  5. Web site: UK Treaties Online. https://web.archive.org/web/20170331115706/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=8956&pg=7 . dead . 31 March 2017 .
  6. Web site: UK Treaties Online. https://web.archive.org/web/20170331115325/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=9195&pg=6 . dead . 31 March 2017 .
  7. Web site: UK Treaties Online. https://web.archive.org/web/20170331115953/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=7214. dead. 2017-03-31.
  8. Web site: UK Treaties Online. https://web.archive.org/web/20170331115807/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=10131. dead. 31 March 2017.
  9. Web site: UK Treaties Online. 25 June 2017. 30 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171230060229/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=8495. dead.
  10. Web site: UK Treaties Online. 25 June 2017. 29 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171229231944/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=10251. dead.
  11. Web site: UK Treaties Online . 25 June 2017 . 29 December 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171229231928/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=10851 . dead.
  12. Web site: UK Treaties Online. 25 June 2017. 29 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171229231949/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=8709. dead.
  13. Web site: UK Treaties Online. 25 June 2017. 29 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171229232038/http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/treaties/treatyrecord.htm?tid=9046. dead.
  14. http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=bgb&datum=19270004&seite=00001057 Austria abolished the visa requirement for British citizens on 1 August 1927
  15. http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokument.wxe?ResultFunctionToken=25e2faea-d00a-4bd4-a50b-7341580a09ba&Position=1&Abfrage=BgblPdf&Titel=&Bgblnummer=&SucheNachGesetzen=False&SucheNachKundmachungen=False&SucheNachVerordnungen=False&SucheNachSonstiges=False&SucheNachTeil1=False&SucheNachTeil2=False&SucheNachTeil3=False&SucheNachTeilAlt=False&VonDatum=01.01.1955&BisDatum=03.12.1955&ImRisSeit=Undefined&ResultPageSize=100&Suchworte=&Dokumentnummer=1955_161_0 Resolution of the Ministry on Internal Affairs of 28 July 1955, concerning the abolition of visas for citizens of the United States of America, the French Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  16. Web site: ACUERDO POR NOTAS REVERSALES PARA LA SUPRESIÓN DE VISAS DE LOS PASAPORTES VÁLIDOS. REINO UNIDO . Paraguay Treaties Online. es . 25 June 2017.
  17. News: Bulgaria: How I lost my heart to Sofia. https://web.archive.org/web/20100117170418/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/bulgaria/722234/Bulgaria-How-I-lost-my-heart-to-Sofia.html. dead. 17 January 2010. Richard. Robinson. 22 August 1997. The Daily Telegraph.
  18. Web site: Foreign & Commonwealth Office - Travel Advice. 26 May 2001. bot: unknown. https://web.archive.org/web/20010526110318/http://193.114.50.10/travel/countryadvice.asp?RO. 26 May 2001.
  19. Web site: Serbia and Montenegro Travel Visa Requirements. travelvisas.eu.
  20. Web site: 18 December 2007. AGREEMENT between the European Community and Ukraine on the facilitation of the issuance of visas. 18 February 2018.
  21. Web site: Commission proposes visa-free travel for Georgia. 30 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170730075144/http://www.paneuropeannetworks.com/government/commission-proposes-visa-free-travel-for-georgia/. 30 July 2017. dead.
  22. http://lex.justice.md/index.php?action=view&view=doc&lang=2&id=316512 Law No. 151-XVI on 8 June 2006 "On the abolition of visa regime for citizens of member States of the European Union, the United States Of America, Canada, Swiss Confederation, Kingdom of Norway, the Republic of Iceland and Japan"
  23. http://www.mfa.gov.kg/public/images/file_library/201701240542587.docx Law of the Kyrgyz Republic On visa-free regime for citizens of some States within 60 days
  24. http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1200000148 Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on 21 January 2012 No. 148
  25. Web site: Finally, visa-free entry to Indonesia (TTG Asia). 30 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170730071201/http://www.ttgasia.com/article.php?article_id=25297. 30 July 2017. dead.
  26. Under Resolution No. 46/NQ-CP
  27. Web site: On the introduction of the 5 days visa-free entry to Belarus. 30 July 2017. 14 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171014012847/http://finland.mfa.gov.by/en/embassy/news/e9d8d87b86f70f50.html. dead.
  28. Web site: Citizens of 32 European countries exempted from visas for Cape Verde from January 1. 29 December 2018.
  29. Web site: Uzbekistan to offer visa-free travel for 45 countries - including the UK. Independent.co.uk. 2019-01-07.
  30. Web site: Türkiye'den 11 ülkeye vize muafiyeti. www.ntv.com.tr. tr. 2020-05-12.
  31. News: Indian tourist visas: e-visa scheme extended to British travellers . https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/asia/india/articles/Indian-tourist-visas-e-visa-scheme-extended-to-British-travellers/ . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live . Lizzie . Porter. 5 February 2016 . The Daily Telegraph . The Telegraph.
  32. Web site: Un e-visa pour Djibouti . La . Redaction . 8 March 2018.
  33. https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india/entry-requirements
  34. https://x.com/CancilleriaHN/status/1811593980884254953
  35. https://atta.travel/resource/namibia-sets-implementation-date-for-new-visa-requirements.html Namibia Sets Implementation Date for New Visa Requirements
  36. Web site: Afghanistan travel advice.
  37. Web site: Entry requirements - Algeria travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  38. Web site: Entry requirements - Antigua and Barbuda travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  39. Web site: Entry requirements - Argentina travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  40. Web site: Travelling to Argentina | Londres . Clond.mrecic.gov.ar . 2017-07-13.
  41. Web site: Visa - Embassy of Armenia to the United Kingdom . Uk.mfa.am . 2020-11-24.
  42. Web site: Passport Index.
  43. Web site: Visit Europe from 1 January 2021. 2020-11-25. GOV.UK. 10 March 2020 . en.
  44. Web site: Azerbaijan eVisa.
  45. Web site: Entry requirements - Bahamas travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  46. Web site: Bahrain Electronic Visa Service . Evisa.gov.bh . 2017-07-13 . 30 September 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170930232533/http://www.evisa.gov.bh/VisaBhr1En.html . dead .
  47. Web site: Bangladesh High Commission, London . Bhclondon.org.uk . 2017-07-13.
  48. Web site: Embassy of Bangladesh :: Frequently Asked Questions . 2015-02-02 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150225062009/http://bangladeshembassy.de/home/faq . 25 February 2015.
  49. Web site: Visa on arrival . Visa on arrival – Embassy of Bangladesh . Bangladoot.se . 2014-02-14 . 2017-07-13.
  50. Web site: Entry requirements - Barbados travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  51. Web site: Entry requirements - Belarus travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  52. Web site: Entry requirements - Belize travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom . 2017-07-13.
  53. Web site: Benin eVisa.
  54. Web site: Entry requirements - Bhutan travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  55. Web site: Bhutan eVisa.
  56. Web site: Association of Bhutanese Tour Operators - ABTO. abto.org.bt.
  57. Web site: Tourism Council of Bhutan (Official Website) - Tourism Council of Bhutan (Official Website) . tourism.gov.bt.
  58. Web site: Entry requirements - Bolivia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  59. Web site: Entry requirements - Bolivia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. 28 November 2020.
  60. Web site: Entry requirements - Brazil travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  61. Web site: Archived copy . 2015-02-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150326010828/http://cglondres.itamaraty.gov.br/en-us/tourist_visa.xml . 26 March 2015 .
  62. Web site: Entry requirements - Brunei travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  63. Web site: Visa Information. mofat.gov.bn. 4 February 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20170703082111/http://www.mofat.gov.bn/Pages/Visa-Information.aspx. 3 July 2017. dead.
  64. Web site: Burkina Faso eVisa.
  65. 1467795755629150208. chrisnibas. Nationals of all countries requiring visa for #Burundi, can now just request it upon arrival at Bujumbura Inter…. 6 December 2021.
  66. Web site: Cambodia eVisa.
  67. Web site: Cameroon eVisa.
  68. Web site: Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) - Canada.ca . canada.ca . 2015-04-15.
  69. Web site: Entry requirements by country - Canada.ca. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship. Canada. canada.ca. 2013-05-17.
  70. Web site: EASE. www.ease.gov.cv.
  71. Web site: Central African Republic travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  72. Web site: Entry requirements - Chile travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  73. Web site: Entry requirements - China travel advice . Gov.uk . Government of the United Kingdom.
  74. Web site: Chinese Embassy and Consulates in the UK to Issue Two-year Multi-entry Visas to British Nationals. chinese-embassy.org.uk. 2016-08-27.
  75. Web site: Entry requirements - Colombia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. 10 January 2020.
  76. Web site: Online Registration of Migratory Procedures: Permiso Temporal de Permanencia para Prorrogar Permanencia. Migracion Colombia. 10 January 2020.
  77. Web site: - Consulado de Colombia en Londres. londres.consulado.gov.co. 10 January 2020. 4 February 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150204185836/https://londres.consulado.gov.co/en/procedures_services/visas. dead.
  78. Web site: Entry requirements - Congo travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  79. Web site: DR Congo eVisa.
  80. Web site: Entry requirements - Democratic Republic of the Congo travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  81. Web site: Entry requirements - Costa Rica travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  82. Web site: CI eVisa.
  83. https://evisacuba.cu/en/inicio eVisa Cuba
  84. Web site: Djibouti eVisa.
  85. Web site: Entry requirements - Dominican Republic travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. April 2018. 31 December 2019.
  86. Web site: Entry requirements - Dominican Republic travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. April 2018. 8 February 2021.
  87. Web site: Staying Extension. migracion.gob.do. 2021. 8 February 2021.
  88. Web site: Entry requirements - Ecuador travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  89. Web site: Egypt eVisa.
  90. Web site: Official Support for Tourist visa to Egypt.
  91. Web site: Equatorial Guinea eVisa.
  92. Web site: Entry requirements - Eritrea travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  93. Web site: Gabon eVisa.
  94. Web site: Entry requirements - Ghana travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  95. Web site: Grenada :: Travel Authorization. travelauth.health.gov.gd. 19 November 2020. 27 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201127211310/https://travelauth.health.gov.gd/. dead.
  96. Web site: Guinea eVisa.
  97. Web site: Visa entry requirements (countries) . Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the Cooperative Republic of Guyana . 15 November 2023.
  98. Web site: India eVisa.
  99. Web site: Indonesia e-VOA.
  100. https://evisa.iq/en Iraq eVisa portal
  101. Web site: Iraq gives visa on arrival to citizens of 30 countries - Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East . www.al-monitor.com . 16 March 2021.
  102. Web site: Iraq lifted visa requirements for british. 16 March 2021 . Al monitor.com.
  103. Web site: Citizensinformation.ie . Common Travel Area between Ireland and the United Kingdom . 2020-11-25 . www.citizensinformation.ie . en.
  104. Web site: Citizensinformation.ie . Residence rights of UK citizens . 2020-11-25 . www.citizensinformation.ie . en.
  105. Web site: Israel parliament approves travel ban for supporters of BDS movement . 2017-03-07 . The Independent . en . 2020-01-05.
  106. Web site: Entry requirements - Japan travel advice . . 31 December 2019.
  107. Web site: Entry requirements - Japan travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. 27 January 2024.
  108. Web site: Jordan E-Services.
  109. Web site: Kenya eTA.
  110. Web site: Visitors visa - East African tourist visa.
  111. Web site: Entry requirements - Korea, DPR (North Korea) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  112. Web site: K-ETA.
  113. Web site: Entry requirements - South Korea travel advice . GOV.UK . 3 December 2021 . en. Text was copied from this source, which is available under an Open Government Licence v3.0. © Crown copyright.
  114. Web site: Kuwait eVisa.
  115. Web site: Entry requirements - Kyrgyzstan travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  116. Web site: Laos eVisa.
  117. Web site: Entry requirements - Liberia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  118. Web site: Libya eVisa.
  119. Web site: Entry requirements - Mali travel advice . GOV.UK.
  120. Web site: Entry requirements - Montenegro travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  121. Web site: Visa - The Consulate General of the Kingdom of Morocco in London. Embassy of Morocco. 1 January 2020. 31 December 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231210431/https://www.moroccanembassylondon.org.uk/en/viisa.html. dead.
  122. Web site: Visa requirements. Moroccan Consulate. 1 January 2020. 31 December 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191231211401/https://www.moroccanconsulate.org.uk/en/Visa.html. dead.
  123. Web site: Mozambique eVisa.
  124. Web site: Myanmar eVisa.
  125. Web site: Entry requirements - Namibia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  126. Web site: Nepal Online Visa.
  127. Web site: eGate . customs.govt.nz . New Zealand Customs Service . 5 February 2021.
  128. Web site: Paying the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy . immigration.govt.nz . Immigration New Zealand . 1 February 2021 . Many tourists, people on working holidays, and some students and workers coming to New Zealand must pay an International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) of NZD $35..
  129. Web site: Information about: Australian Resident Visa . immigration.govt.nz . Immigration New Zealand . 21 May 2020 . Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand..
  130. Web site: Entry requirements - Niger travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  131. Web site: Nigeria Immigration Services.
  132. Web site: Oman eVisa.
  133. Web site: List of Countries for Visa Prior to Arrival.
  134. Web site: Panama entry requirements. Gov.UK . 9 February 2023.
  135. Web site: VISA INFO / IMMIGRATION . Panama Embassy in UK . 5 August 2024.
  136. Web site: Foreign travel advice Panama . Government of the United Kingdom . 14 January 2020.
  137. Web site: VISA INFO / IMMIGRATION . Embassy of Panama . 9 February 2023.
  138. Web site: PNG Easy Visitor Permit.
  139. Web site: Foreign travel advice Philippines. Government of the United Kingdom. 14 January 2020.
  140. Web site: Visa - GOVPH. Embassy of the Philippines, London. 29 May 2014. 17 June 2020. 19 July 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210719185848/https://londonpe.dfa.gov.ph/consular-matters/visa. dead.
  141. Web site: Extension of stay. Philippines Bureau of immigration. 13 December 2021. 13 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211213215656/https://immigration.gov.ph/faqs/extensionofstay. dead.
  142. Web site: Information for British citizens Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2020-11-26. www.mae.ro.
  143. Web site: Facebook . Facebook . 2022-03-06.
  144. Web site: Entry requirements - Saudi Arabia travel advice . GOV.UK . 22 March 2024 . en.
  145. Web site: Saudi Arabia eVisa.
  146. Web site: Seychelles Electronic Border System.
  147. Web site: Sierra Leone eVisa.
  148. Web site: South Sudan eVisa.
  149. Web site: Entry requirements - South Sudan travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  150. Web site: SL eVisa.
  151. Web site: Entry requirements - Sudan travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  152. Web site: Suriname eVisa.
  153. Web site: Visa – Entry to and residence in Switzerland.
  154. https://evisa.sy/home-content eVisa Syria
  155. Web site: Tajikistan eVisa.
  156. Web site: Tanzania eVisa.
  157. Web site: Visa: Types of Visas . Royal Thai Embassy, London. 2019 . 31 December 2019.
  158. Web site: Togo eVisa.
  159. Web site: Foreign travel advice - Tuvalu . . 1 July 2024.
  160. Web site: Uganda eVisa.
  161. Web site: UAE Embassy in London, Visa Information British Passport Holders. UAE Embassy in London. 9 February 2023.
  162. Web site: Official ESTA Application.
  163. Web site: Entry requirements - Venezuela travel advice . . 24 November 2020.
  164. Web site: Vietnam eVisa.
  165. Web site: Entry requirements - Vietnam travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom. 31 December 2019.
  166. Web site: Entry requirements - Yemen travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  167. Web site: Entry requirements - Zimbabwe travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  168. Web site: Citizensinformation.ie . Residence rights of UK citizens . 2021-01-27 . www.citizensinformation.ie . en.
  169. Web site: Entry requirements - Anguilla (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  170. Web site: Entry requirements - Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  171. Web site: British Antarctic Territory . Government of the United Kingdom.
  172. Web site: Entry requirements - British Antarctic Territory travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  173. Web site: British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice. GOV.UK.
  174. Web site: Entry requirements - British Indian Ocean Territory travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  175. Web site: Entry requirements - British Virgin Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  176. Web site: Entry requirements - Cayman Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  177. Web site: Visitor Permit.
  178. Web site: Frequently Asked Questions - Population Management - States of Guernsey . 4 May 2018 .
  179. Web site: States of Guernsey: population management . 4 May 2018 .
  180. Web site: Work Permits . 2014-05-05 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120613034029/http://www.alderney.gov.gg/Work-Permits/ . 13 June 2012.
  181. Web site: Immigration FAQ's. https://web.archive.org/web/20130217090924/http://www.gov.im/infocentre/faqs/import.gov?menuid=10167&page=cso%2Fimmigrationfaqs.xml. dead. 17 February 2013.
  182. Web site: Useful Definitions and Terms Explained - Isle of Man Department of Social Care . 2014-05-05 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130618055715/http://www.gov.im/socialcare/security/useful.xml . 18 June 2013 .
  183. Web site: Work permits and working in Jersey. States of. Jersey. gov.je. 20 December 2011. 28 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170828191506/https://www.gov.je/Working/WorkPermits/Pages/NeedWorkPermit.aspx. dead.
  184. Web site: Tourist Information | Visas & Legal Info | Pitcairn Island Tourism . 2015-09-25 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131018001850/http://www.visitpitcairn.pn/visitpitcairn/visaslegalinfo/touristinfo/index.html . 18 October 2013 .
  185. Web site: Pitcairn Islands. Bill. Haigh. government.pn. 17 November 2013. 21 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171021104351/http://www.government.pn/visaInfo.php. dead.
  186. Web site: Immigration Control Ordinance 2006 . . 5 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211106205311/http://www.government.pn/immigration%20ordinance.pdf . 6 November 2021 . live.
  187. Web site: Entry requirements - Pitcairn Island travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  188. Web site: Ascension Island E-Visa System. 13 November 2018.
  189. Web site: Entry Visas. 13 November 2018. 18 November 2017. 19 June 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190619085843/https://www.ascension-island.gov.ac/entry-visas/. dead.
  190. Web site: Entry requirements - St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  191. Web site: Tristan da Cunha Tourism. Richard. Grundy. tristandc.com.
  192. Web site: South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  193. Web site: Information for Visitors to South Georgia - South Georgia Website. 12 April 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080412170649/http://www.sgisland.gs/index.php/(v)Information_for_Visitors_to_South_Georgia?useskin=vis. 12 April 2008.
  194. Web site: Entry requirements - South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  195. Web site: Entry requirements - Turks and Caicos Islands (British Overseas Territory) travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  196. Web site: Archived copy . 2017-06-23 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170623135732/http://mfaapsny.org/aps/council/visa.php . 23 June 2017 .
  197. Web site: Special Categories Exempted From Visa Requirements - For Foreign Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo . Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.
  198. Web site: The Friends of Mount Athos - A Pilgrim's Guide to Mount Athos: Planning Your Visit. athosfriends.org. 17 November 2013. 1 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171201154734/http://athosfriends.org/PilgrimsGuide/planning/. dead.
  199. Web site: MOUNT ATHOS INFO, ΑΓΙΟΝ ΟΡΟΣ, BERG ATHOS, OURANOUPOLIS, ΟΥΡΑΝΟΥΠΟΛΗ. DATAFON Verginis G.. Ioannis. mountathosinfos.gr. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20071201150655/http://www.mountathosinfos.gr/pages/agionoros/pilgrims_info.en.html. 1 December 2007. dead.
  200. Web site: Visa-free travel time up to ten days in parts of Brest Oblast, Grodno Oblast as from 1 January. 26 December 2017.
  201. Web site: How to get to North Cyprus? - Passport, Visa & Entry Requirements. cypnet.co.uk.
  202. Web site: UNFICYP > Buffer Zone Permits . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141021143210/http://www.unficyp.org/nqcontent.cfm?a_id=1608&tt=graphic&lang=l1 . 21 October 2014 .
  203. Web site: Entry requirements - Denmark travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  204. Web site: JAN MAYEN HOMESITE, EDITED BY THE JAN MAYEN CREW. Jan Mayen. Crew. jan-mayen.no. 17 November 2013. 30 April 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130430074108/http://www.jan-mayen.no/visit.htm. dead.
  205. Web site: Forskrifter om utlendingers adgang til Jan Mayen . no . Regulations on foreigners' access to Jan Mayen . lovdata.no . 7 March 2022 . https://archive.today/20220307005017/https://lovdata.no/dokument/SF/forskrift/1962-06-01-1 . 7 March 2022 . live.
  206. Web site: Russian Federation Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203003453/http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1006.html#entry_requirements. 3 December 2013.
  207. Web site: О визах - Министерство иностранных дел. mfa-rso.su.
  208. Web site: Procedure of the Entry to the Territory of the Republic of South Ossetia - Министерство иностранных дел. mfa-rso.su. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131015140424/http://www.mfa-rso.su/en/node/406. 15 October 2013. dead.
  209. Web site: Luxlana.net . 2015-08-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131022114723/http://www.luxlana.net/Transdniestr.html . 22 October 2013 .
  210. Web site: Rules and recommendations - Transnistria tour. transnistria-tour.com.
  211. Web site: Ministry of Tourism - Tourism Service Center. Hans van der. Splinter. eritrea.be.
  212. Web site: BREXIT - Dispositions relatives aux visas. 2021-01-27. France in the United Kingdom - La France au Royaume-Uni. fr. 8 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210108093226/https://uk.ambafrance.org/BREXIT-Dispositions-relatives-aux-visas. dead.
  213. Web site: Entry requirements - Western Sahara travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  214. Web site: Practical travel information on Visas in Somaliland, Puntland & Somalia - Lonely Planet Travel Information . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141106194323/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/somaliland-puntland-and-somalia/practical-information/visas . 6 November 2014 .
  215. Web site: VISA Application . 2006-11-17 . dead . https://archive.today/20061117003149/http://www.somalilandgov.com/Visa%20Application.htm . 17 November 2006 .
  216. Web site: Republic of South Sudan Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131105150822/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_5525.html#entry_requirements. 5 November 2013. dead.
  217. Web site: None. https://archive.today/20140314210731/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=CN&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=00&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C. 14 March 2014. dead. 20 November 2013.
  218. Tours must be organized by a travel agent registered in Hainan province and approved by the National Tourism Administration of China.
  219. Web site: Changes in Immigration Control on British Citizens. https://web.archive.org/web/20001001100753/http://www.info.gov.hk/immd/english/notice/6.htm. dead. 1 October 2000. Immigration Department. 1 December 2016.
  220. Web site: None. https://archive.today/20140314003632/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=IN&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=00&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C. 14 March 2014. dead. 20 November 2013.
  221. Web site: Entry Formalities to Andaman . 2013-11-26 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120426085021/http://as.and.nic.in/TourismAND/TCorner/ForeignersNew.htm . 26 April 2012 .
  222. Web site: Arunachal Tourism . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140701111837/http://arunachaltourism.com/entry_formalities.php . 1 July 2014 .
  223. Web site: Entry Formalities in Manipur . 2015-08-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110809003009/http://manipurbhawan.nic.in/entryformalities.htm . 9 August 2011 .
  224. Web site: 时时彩平台推广|时时彩平台推广官网【PK彩票官方授权】. 29 March 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190329112747/http://manipurhub.com/news/manipur/protected-area-permit-requirement-lifted-from-manipur-for-one-year/. 29 March 2019.
  225. Web site: Tourism in Lakshadweep . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140713171604/http://lakshadweeptourism.nic.in/web9.htm . 13 July 2014 .
  226. Web site: Iraqi Kurdistan e-Visa.
  227. Web site: Kazakhstan Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131102170930/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1150.html#entry_requirements. 2 November 2013. dead.
  228. Web site: Iran Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203094257/http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1142.html#entry_requirements. 3 December 2013.
  229. Web site: Malaysia Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131128154523/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_960.html#entry_requirements. 28 November 2013.
  230. Web site: Maldives Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131202232123/http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_961.html#entry_requirements. 2 December 2013. dead.
  231. Web site: Israel Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131114103216/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1064.html#entry_requirements. 14 November 2013. dead.
  232. Web site: Hajj and Umrah Tourist Visas . www.saudia.com . en . 2017-06-13.
  233. Web site: Pamirs - the roof of the world. pamirs.org. 17 November 2013. 30 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170630035659/http://www.pamirs.org/visas.htm. dead.
  234. Web site: Travel Tajikistan - Permit to visit Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Oblast (GBAO) . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150423031531/http://www.traveltajikistan.com/visas/gbao.html . 23 April 2015 .
  235. Web site: Tajikistan-Visa. 27 April 2012. 17 November 2013. 6 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170706121812/http://tajiktourism.com/tajikistan-visa/. dead.
  236. Web site: Travel Documents - Notice - China TIBET Tourism Bureau . 2013-11-16 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017213737/http://www.xzta.gov.cn/yww/Essential/Notice/4719.shtml . 17 October 2013 .
  237. Web site: How to get a Tibet Travel Permits - Tibet Visa 2016?. tibettravelplanner.com. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20171022061211/http://www.tibettravelplanner.com/travel_permit.htm. 22 October 2017. dead.
  238. Web site: None. https://archive.today/20140314003610/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=TM&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=AI&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C. 14 March 2014. dead. 20 November 2013.
  239. Web site: Yemen Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131114101625/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1061.html#entry_requirements. 14 November 2013. dead.
  240. Web site: Aruba Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131114042613/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1153.html#entry_requirements. 14 November 2013. dead.
  241. Web site: Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba (BES) Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131105155941/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_5555.html#entry_requirements. 5 November 2013. dead.
  242. Web site: None. https://archive.today/20140314004126/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=CO&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=00&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C. 14 March 2014. dead. 20 November 2013.
  243. Web site: Vietnam. travel.state.gov. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203101554/http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1060.html#entry_requirements. 3 December 2013. dead.
  244. Web site: Entry requirements - St Pierre & Miquelon travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  245. Web site: Sint Maarten Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 19 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131203021909/http://www.travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_5527.html#entry_requirements. 3 December 2013. dead.
  246. https://www.legalaffairs.as.gov/copy-of-entry-permit-waiver-program Entry Permit Waiver Program
  247. Web site: Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve and Cartier Island Marine Reserve - Activities Allowed . 2015-08-04 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121031132558/http://environment.gov.au/coasts/mpa/ashmore/activities.html . 31 October 2012 .
  248. Web site: Clipperton - Ile de La Passion. Bruno. Quintero. clipperton.fr.
  249. Web site: Cook Islands Government Online . 2013-11-15 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131115035856/http://www.cook-islands.gov.ck/faq.php . 15 November 2013 .
  250. Web site: Fiji Country Specific Information. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. 18 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131102204202/http://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1114.html#entry_requirements. 2 November 2013. dead.
  251. Web site: Entry requirements - French Polynesia travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  252. Web site: Getting to Niue | Niue . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140824231422/http://www.niueisland.com/getting-niue . 24 August 2014 .
  253. Web site: None. https://archive.today/20140315034207/https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?FullText=1&COUNTRY=NZ&SECTION=VI&SUBSECTION=AI&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C. dead. 15 March 2014. 20 November 2013.
  254. Web site: Visiting - Baker Island National Wildlife Refuge . 17 November 2013 . 17 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017211743/http://www.fws.gov/bakerisland/visit.html . dead.
  255. Web site: Visiting Howland National Wildlife Refuge . 17 November 2013 . 17 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017212340/http://www.fws.gov/howlandisland/visit.html . dead.
  256. Web site: Redirect Page. fws.gov. 17 November 2013. 4 September 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140904070329/http://www.fws.gov/jarvisisland/. dead.
  257. Web site: Get Involved . 17 November 2013 . 22 September 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080922044343/http://www.fws.gov/johnstonisland/visit.html . dead.
  258. Web site: Visiting Kingman Reef National Wildlife Refuge . 17 November 2013 . 17 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017212056/http://www.fws.gov/kingmanreef/visit.html . dead.
  259. Web site: Visiting Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge . 17 November 2013 . 27 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140227230950/http://www.fws.gov/midway/visit.html . dead.
  260. Web site: Visiting - Palmyra National Wildlife Refuge . 17 November 2013 . 22 May 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130522074332/http://www.fws.gov/palmyraatoll/visit.html . dead.
  261. Web site: Entry requirements - Wallis & Futuna Islands travel advice . Government of the United Kingdom.
  262. Web site: INFORME DE RENDICIÓN DE CUENTAS 2016 – Consejo de Gobierno de Regimen Especial de Galápagos . gobiernogalapagos.gob.ec . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150221022358/http://gobiernogalapagos.gob.ec/cgggob/info/ . 21 February 2015.
  263. Web site: Accès à l'Antarctique. taaf.fr. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20180501210951/http://www.taaf.fr/Acces-a-l-Antarctique. 1 May 2018. dead.
  264. Web site: Accès aux Terres australes françaises. taaf.fr. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140502032950/http://www.taaf.fr/Acces-aux-iles-australes. 2 May 2014. dead.
  265. Web site: Accès aux îles Eparses. taaf.fr. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20180417172311/http://www.taaf.fr/Acces-aux-iles-Eparses. 17 April 2018. dead.
  266. Web site: Dna-IAA - la Antártida . 2014-08-01 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140805081831/http://www.dna.gov.ar/DIVULGAC/INDEX.HTM . 5 August 2014.
  267. Web site: Forms expeditioners must sign. antarctica.gov.au. 17 November 2013. 27 November 2012. https://archive.today/20121127122832/http://www.antarctica.gov.au/living-and-working/predeparture/expeditioner-engagement-information. dead.
  268. Web site: Frequently asked questions. c=AU;o=Commonwealth of Australia;ou=Department of the Environment and Energy;ou=Australian Antarctic. Division. heardisland.aq. 28 February 2005.
  269. Web site: Peter I Øy - Norwegian Polar Institute . 2014-05-12 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131017215217/http://www.npolar.no/en/antarctica/peter-I-oy.html . 17 October 2013 .
  270. Web site: Dronning Maud Land. Norwegian Polar Institute. 17 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131017215832/http://www.npolar.no/en/antarctica/dronning-maud-land.html. 17 October 2013. dead.
  271. Web site: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade acts in the world to make New Zealanders safer and more prosperous . 17 November 2013 . 22 May 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100522033603/http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Foreign-Relations/Antarctica/3-New-Zealand-Procedures-for-Visitors-to-Antarctica/index.php . dead.
  272. News: Dzankic . Jelena . Brexit and citizenship . European Union Democracy Observatory on Citizenship . 27 June 2016 . 29 June 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160820224913/http://eudo-citizenship.eu/news/citizenship-news/1636-brexit-and-citizenship. 20 August 2016 . dead.
  273. News: Article 50: The simplest explanation you'll find . 29 June 2016 . BBC Newsbeat . 27 June 2016.
  274. Web site: Raparel . Raoul . The mechanics of leaving the EU – explaining Article 50 . Open Europe . 29 June 2016 . 22 February 2015.
  275. Web site: Article 50 TEU: Withdrawal of a Member State from the EU . EuroParl . European Parliament . 29 June 2016 . February 2016.
  276. Web site: Information about brexit . 2020-11-26 . www.mvr.bg . 30 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201130163508/https://www.mvr.bg/en/about-the-ministry/brexit/information-about-brexit . dead.
  277. Web site: Brexit: No visa-free traveling for Brits if they exit the EU without an agreement . 2018-09-17.
  278. Web site: ETIAS Registration Will Not Become Mandatory Until 2025 . ETIAS Visa, March 2020.
  279. Web site: Regulation (EU) 2018/1240.
  280. Web site: Home - Consular Protection - European Commission . Consular Protection.
  281. Web site: Archived copy . 26 November 2020 . 16 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201216053620/https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/914039/FCO_BritsAbroad_A4web_020920.pdf . dead.