Virovitica Explained

Virovitica
Official Name:Grad Virovitica
City of Virovitica
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Croatia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Virovitica in Croatia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:45.8333°N 40°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:County
Leader Party:HDZ
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Ivica Kirin
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:170.7
Area Urban Km2:38.1
Elevation M:122
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:19302
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:13486
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset:+1
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:33 000
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+385 (0) 33
Registration Plate:VT

Virovitica (pronounced as /ʋirɔʋǐtit͡sa/) is a Croatian city near the Hungarian border. It is situated near the Drava river and belongs to the historic region of Slavonia. Virovitica has a population of 14,688, with 21,291 people in the municipality (census 2011). It is also the capital of Virovitica-Podravina County.

Name

Virovitica has also historically been known by the names Wirowititz/Virovititz and Wirowitiza (German), Viroviticza, Verewitiza, Verowitiza, Verowtiza, Verőce (Hungarian) and Varaviza (Italian), Viroviticza or Verucia (Latin).

History

The town is first mentioned in 1234. It was part of Ottoman Empire between 1552 and 1684 and was kaza centre initially in Sanjak of Pojega (1552–1601), later in Sanjak of Rahoviçe in Kanije Eyalet (1601–1684) until the Habsburg conquest in 1684.

In the late 19th century and early 20th century, Virovitica was a district capital in the Virovitica County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia.

Demographics

The following settlements comprise the administrative area of the city of Virovitica:

Politics

Minority councils

Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs.[2] At the 2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections Serbs of Croatia fulfilled legal requirements to elect 15 members minority councils of the Town of Virovitica but with only 12 representatives being elected in the body in the end.[3]

Culture

The patron saint of Virovitica is St. Rocco (Croatian: Sv. Rok), celebrated every August 16.

Đorđe Balašević wrote a song titled Virovitica, praising his time spent in the city.

Transportation

The town lies on the intersection of the state roads D2 and D5 and also has a bus station.

The towns has one train station and one halt - it lies on R202 railway corridor.

Notable people

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Croatia. Virovitica is twinned with:[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. cs1.
  2. Web site: Manjinski izbori prve nedjelje u svibnju, kreću i edukacije . 13 March 2023 . . 10 June 2023.
  3. Web site: Informacija o konačnim rezultatima izbora članova vijeća i izbora predstavnika nacionalnih manjina 2023. X. VIROVITIČKO-PODRAVSKA ŽUPANIJA . 2023 . Državno izborno povjerenstvo Republike Hrvatske . 7 . hr . PDF . 10 June 2023.
  4. Web site: Gradovi prijatelji. virovitica.hr. Virovitica. hr. 2021-03-23.